2019高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Healthyeating精練新人教版必修3

1、Unit 2李仕才 基礎(chǔ)回顧 I.單句語法填空1 Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balanced(balance) diet to their health.2Being a good teacher ，you should know your students strengths (strong) and weaknesses.3 Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the tastebu

2、t also want to satisfy theircuriosity (curious) 4 Its a good choice to combine Chinese traditional medicine with western medicine.5 How was your recent trip to Sichuan?more pleasant (pleasant) one before.on alcohol and smoking.gets paid. Ive never had afirst.6 Tickets arelimited(limit) and will be a

3、llocated to those who apply7The doctor toldBob his heart was in poor condition and that he mustcut down8 Bills heavilyindebt at the moment， but hopes to pay it off when he9 The policeman cant have the thiefmoney.10 Im so sorry.I shouldnt have liedn.單句改錯(每句一錯)1 Would you like some more chicken?gettin

4、g away withstealing peoplesto you. No， thanks.I am at a diet and Im trying to lose weight.atTon2 The length of the article should be limited 400 words or so.limited 后加 to3Harry has been out of work for six monthsliving. earnedtearning4Happiness and success often come to ownstrength. strengthtstrengt

5、hs5You are working too hard.Youd better，so he has difficulty earned histhose who are good at recognizing theirkeepbalanc22keep 后加 a川.佳句寫作1下公共汽車時我的左腿摔斷了。(have sth.done)答案： I had my left leg broken when I got off the bus. 2我一定做錯什么了，因為他非常生氣。(must have done)答案： I must have done something wrong ， for he

6、is very angry. 3沒有比這更糟糕的了。 ( 比較級用在否定句中 ) 答案： Nothing could be worse than this.4首先你應(yīng)該想辦法減少你的開銷。(cut down)答案： First of all ， you should think of ways to cut down your expenses. 5那是那么好的一家旅館，所以我把它推薦給朋友。(so.that)答案： It is so good a hotel that I recommend it to my friends. 技能提升 I閱讀理解Do you love holidays b

7、ut hate the increase in weight that follows? You are notalone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and deliciousfoods.Many people , however,are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning ， though ， it is possible to control your weight.The ideais to en

8、joy the holidays but not to eat too much.You dont have to turn away fromthe foods that you enjoy.The followingsuggestions may be of some help to you.Dont miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast( 宴會 ) ， have a small ， low-fat snack.Thismay help to keep you from getting too excited before delicio

9、us foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat.Fill y

10、our plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth ， try mints( 薄荷糖 )and fruits.They dont have fat content as cream andchocolate.Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn offexcess calories(多余的熱量 ) 語篇解讀 本文是一篇說明文。 文章就如何在假期里保持體重的問題給

11、予了飲食方面 的建議。31 Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _ .A bring weight problemsB bring you much trouble in your lifeC make you worried about your foodsD make you hate delicious foods解析： A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，節(jié)日是充滿樂趣、品嘗美食的快樂的日子， 但是很多人擔(dān)憂隨之而來的體重問題。 2In order to really enjoy your holidays without

12、putting on weight ，youd betterA drink much water and have vegetables onlyB not eat too much food in high fatC not accept invitations to feastsD turn away from delicious foods解析： B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“ The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat toomuch. ”以及后文建議“ Better not have high-fat foods. ”可以看出，

13、要想 假日快樂又不增加體重，最好別吃富含脂肪的食物。 3 According to the passage， _is a necessary part to stop you fromputting on weight.A vegetablesB waterC calorie of energyD physical exercise解析：D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識可知蔬菜、水和熱量不能減肥；結(jié)合最后一段“ Dontlet exercise take a break during the holidays.A20-minute walk after a meal canhelp burn off

14、excess calories. ”可知 D 項正確。 4 Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because theyA cant control themselvesB go to too many feastsC enjoy delicious foodsD cant help turning away from the foods解析： A 推理判斷題。 根據(jù)作者所提建議推理可知，許多人因為不能自我控制， 假期24過后增加了體重。n.完形填空(2018 萊蕪模擬)Norman Cousi ns was g

15、ive n a few months to live in 1974.He had1_ of the conn ective tissues.He was told by amedicati on in hospital were not good for his health.He found a doctor who_8_work with him as a team member in stead of in sisti ng on being in charge.Secondly , he got plenty of vitamin C injections.Thirdly , he

16、got a movie projector , not easy in those days , and a pile of _9_ movies.He spe nta lot of time watch ing films and laugh in g.A nd he did nt just laugh. _10_ being in constant pain , hemade a point of laughing until his stomach hurt from it.Cous ins fin allydied on November 30,1990 , havi ng_11_ y

17、ears Ion ger tha n hisdoctors12:10yearsafterhis firstheart attack,16 years after hiscollage n( 骨膠原)ill ness,and 26 years after his doctor first13his heartdisease.Canit beprove n that14added 26years to Norma n Cous ins life ?15,butwe see abovethat it16theimmune system that fightsdisease.There can be_

18、17_ real tests for this.They cant take two groups ofdying people and have one laugh and18 cry and see who lives.The ethicalproblems would be eno rmous and therewould be too many variables.We will just haveto laugh an yway to make your last days more pleasa nt?語篇解讀Cousins 患了一種罕見的疾病一一強(qiáng)直性脊柱炎，他用笑作為良藥，結(jié)果

19、比醫(yī)生預(yù)測的多活了好多年。1. A.symptomB. eventC. elementD. diseaseAnkylosing Spondylitis, a raredoctor that he had a 1 in 100 cha nee of2 .He was told toget his affairsBut Cous ins would have none of it.Because he was a journ alist,he was used todoing4 and so he triedto find a solution.Heread and5 that both hisd

20、isease and the medici ne were draining(消耗)his body of vitam in C.He did three thi ngs that would be6_ today but were un heard of the n.Firstly , he left the hospital.Hediscovered that the culture of7 and overto_19_ his word If laugh ing does nt exte nd lifewould nt it be205解析：D 下文多次提到his disease ”，可

21、知 Cousins 患有一種罕見的疾病- 強(qiáng)26D success解析： B 由上文“ Norman Cousins was given a few months to live”可知這里指他只有百分之一的生存幾率。 3 A.in timeBin detail解析： B 他發(fā)現(xiàn)醫(yī)院治療這種疾病失敗的氛圍和過度用藥對他的健康不利。上文提到他只有百分之一的治療希望，所以，這里應(yīng)該是被疾病擊敗的氛圍。8A.couldBshouldCmustDwould解析： D would 表示意愿。9A.thrillingBfunnyCproperDhistorical解析： B 根據(jù)常識，能讓他笑得肚子疼的一定

22、是滑稽的電影。10 A.Apa rt fromBAs a result ofCIn terms ofDIn spite of直性脊柱炎。 2 A.deathB survivalC failureC in danger解析：D 醫(yī)生告訴他要把事情安排好。及時； in detail 詳細(xì)地； in danger 處于危險之中4 A.reportsC research解析： C 由下文可知他并沒有聽從醫(yī)生的建議，治療方法。 做記者的工作與他處理問題的方法最接近的是調(diào)查研究，5 A.informedC agreedD in order這是醫(yī)生讓病人面對死亡的委婉說法。 in time inorder

23、井然有序。 B interviews D exercise相反， 他一直在努力尋求適合自己的所以選 C 項 research 。 解析： D 句意：他讀了很多書并且發(fā)現(xiàn)6 A.usualC beneficial解析： A 由“ but were unheard of 此現(xiàn)在的情況與當(dāng)時相反，故選 usual 。 7 A.injectionB imaginedD discovered， discover 和 read 是順承關(guān)系。B expensiveD importantthen ”可推知他做的事情當(dāng)時從未被聽說過，因B defeatD distrust7解析： D make a point

24、of doing sth. 表示“重視做某事，努力做某事”。盡管他身體一直疼痛，但是他努力笑，直到笑得肚子疼。 apart from 除了之外； as a result of28由于；in terms of 就.而言；in spite of 盡管。11A.survivedB sufferedCwonD experienced解析：A survive 意為 比.多活多長時間，對應(yīng)第一句Norman Cousi ns wasgiven a few months to live in 1974”，他比醫(yī)生預(yù)測的多活了好多年。12A.observedB predictedCcuredD prepare

25、d解析： B 根據(jù)第一句“ Norman Cousins was given a few months to live in 1974”， 他比醫(yī)生預(yù)測的多活了好多年。 13A.ignoredB operatedCattackedD detected解析： D 在醫(yī)生第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)(detected) 他的心臟病的 26 年之后，他才去世。 14A.treatmentB experimentCmedicineD laughing解析：D 這里對應(yīng) Cousins filmsand laughing。 做的第三件事情： He spent a lot of time watching15A.Not r

26、eallyB No troubleCNot at allD No problem解析：A not really 不完全如此；no trouble 不麻煩；not at all 點(diǎn)也不；no problem沒問題。 B formsD strengthens解析：D 雖然不能完全證明是笑延長了他的壽命， 他的免疫系統(tǒng)。 17A.noCeven解析： A 由下文“ They cant take two groups of dying people.”可知不會有這樣的測試。 16A.destroysCshortens但從他的情況來看， 笑確實(shí)增強(qiáng)了B alsoD still9接受”。20. A.eas

27、ierB. betterC. saferD. worse解析：B 由句意“如果笑不能延長生命，那么笑能讓你最后的日子更愉快，不是么？”可以判斷只有 B 項符合語境。川.短文改錯Dear Alice ,I was delighted to receive your letter.Thank you on the English dietionaryyoubought it for me.I received it this mornin g.There is no doubt which it is of great help to me.Im deepgrateful for your adv

28、ice that I should pay more atte nti ons to practis ing my spoke n En glish .Ive madeup my mind to speak En glish both in and out of class.Next month ni take trip to Australia , which isorganizing by my school.I hope I can practise my spoken English there as many as possible.By the way, I amsending you a set of stamps with this