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1、Module 6 The Internet and Telecom muni catio nsi.語法填空In the early 1990s,the word Internet ” was strange to most people.But today,the Internet hasbecome one of the most 1._ (power) tools for people all overthe world.Maybe the Internet has been the greatest 2.(invent) in the fieldof com muni cati on i
2、n 3.history of mankind.Communi cat ing with others on the Internet is much 4.(fast).We can chatwith a pers on 5._ is sitti ng in the other part of the world.We can e-mailour friends and they can read the e-mails with in a minu te.Givi ng all kinds of in formatio n is 6.(probable) the biggest adva nt
3、age of the In ternet.We canuse search engines 7._ (find) the in formati on we n eed.We can also enjoy alot on the Internet by dow nl oadi ng games,visit ing chat rooms or 8._ (surf)websites.We can meet new and in teresti ng people on the Internet as well.Now,there are a lot of otherservices on the I
4、ntern et,such 9._on li ne banking,job-hunting and ticket buying.We can also do the shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods on theInternet.Sometimes we can find something that 10._ (be) quitegood but very cheap.答案及剖析:1.powerful考查形容詞。修飾名詞 tools,用形容詞形式。2.invention考查名詞??崭袂坝?the greatest, 故用名詞形式。3. t
5、he 考查冠詞。根據(jù)空后的of mankind 可知,此處表特指,故填 the。4. faster考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。much 修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)。故填faster。5. who/that考查關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出,此處缺少關(guān)系代詞;先行詞是 a person并在從句中作主語,故填 who/that。6. probably考查副詞。句子“主語 +系動(dòng)詞+表語”結(jié)構(gòu)完整,缺少狀語,故用副詞形式。7. to find考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。缺少目的狀語,故用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。8. surfing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及平行結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞by 后跟三個(gè)平行的 v.-ing形式,作賓語。9. as考查介詞。such
6、 as “例如.”為固定搭配,用于列舉。10.is 考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。 句子講述的是現(xiàn)在事實(shí) , 故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ;that 為關(guān)系代詞2代替先行詞 something, 故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。n閱讀理解(2017 福建師大附中高三上學(xué)期期中 )The wallet is headi ng for ext in cti on.As a day-to-day esse ntial,itwill die offwith the gen erati on who read print n ewspapers.The kind of shopp in g,where you hand over n
7、otesand count out change in return,now happens only in the most minor of our retailers ( 零售商 ),likebuying a bar of chocolate or a pint of milk from a corner shop.At the shops where you spend any realmoney,that money is increasingly abstracted.And this is more and more true,the higher up the scaleyou
8、 go.At the most cutting-edge ( 前 沿 的 ) retail stores,Victoria Beckham on Dover Street,forinstance,you don t go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay.The staff areequipped with iPads to take your payment while you relax on a sofa.Across society,the abstraction of the idea of c
9、ash makes me uneasy.MaybeIm just old-fashioned.But earning money isnt quick or easy for most of us.Isnt it a bit weird( 怪異) that spending it should happen in half a blink (眨眼)of an eye? Doesn t a wallet that time-honored Friday-night feeling of pleasing,promisingfatness represent something that matt
10、ers?But I ll leave the economics to the experts.What bothers me about the death of the wallet is thechange it represents in our physical environment.Everything about the look and feel of a wallet,the waythe materials wear and tear and loosen with age,the plastic and paper and gold and silver,andhand
11、written phone numbers and printed cinema tickets,is the very opposite of what our world isbecoming.The opposite of a wallet is a smart phone or an iPad.The rounded edges,cool glass,smoothand unknowable as a pebble ( 鵝卵石 ).Instead of digging through pieces of paper,we move ourfingers left and right.N
12、o more counting out coins.Show your wallet,if you still have one.It may not behere much longer.1.What is happening to the wallet?A.It is disappearing.B.It is becoming costly.C.It is being fattened. D.It is changing in style.32.How are businesses done in big modern stores?A.Electronically.B.In the ab
13、stract.C.Individually. D.Via a cash register.3.What makes the author feel uncomfortable nowadays?A.Saving money is becoming a thing of the past.B.The pleasing Friday-night feeling is fading.C.Spending money is so fast and easy.D.Earning money is getting more difficult.4.What can we infer from the pa
14、ssage about the author?A.He is resistant to social changes.B.He is against technological progress.C.He wants to say good-bye to the traditional wallet.D.He feels insecure in the ever-changing modern world.語篇解讀 :文章敘述了現(xiàn)代社會(huì) ,人們的支付方式逐步電子化 , 傳統(tǒng)的錢包正走向消失。作者 對(duì)于這種現(xiàn)象所代表的社會(huì)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)感到不安。答案及剖析 :1.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章首句“ The
15、wallet is heading for extinction”可知 , 錢包正在消失,故選 A 項(xiàng)。2. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段最后兩句“At the most cutting-edge (前沿的 ) retailstores,Victoria Beckham on Dover Street,for instance,you dont go and stand at any kind of cashregister when you decide to pay.The staff are equipped with iPads totake your payment while yo
16、u relax on a sofa.”可知 , 在一些現(xiàn)代化的商城 , 顧客結(jié)賬時(shí)不用去收銀臺(tái)排隊(duì) , 而是商場(chǎng)員工都配備了 iPad, 顧客在沙發(fā)上休息時(shí) , 就會(huì)結(jié)完賬 , 故選 A 項(xiàng)“以電子方式結(jié)賬”。3. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段前四句可知 , 金錢概念的抽象化使作者不安 , 掙錢不容易但 在瞬間就會(huì)花掉很多錢 , 故選 C 項(xiàng)。4.D 推理判斷題。本文主要敘述了傳統(tǒng)的錢包在消失 , 人們的支付方式在發(fā)生巨大的變化 , 作者對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象所代表的社會(huì)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)感到不安,故選 D4項(xiàng)。川.短文改錯(cuò)(2017 吉林大學(xué)附中測(cè)試 )Questioning can lead to search
17、 for an answer. If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to if whatwe are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.Two years before, our teacher, Mr.Li offered us an an swer to a difficult mathproblem in class. Because the an swerseemed a little stra nge, no bodybut I doubtedit
18、. Thought that his solution mightbe wrong, I carefully analyzed the problemandtry to work it out i n a differe nt way. Half an hour later, I man aged to find the correct an swer. Whe n Ishowed my an swer to her, the teacher praised me for my depe ndent thinking.From this experie neeI have bee n lear
19、 nt that questi oning can serve asa bridgehelps us to seek the truth.search答案:Questioning can lead to111 K|1. for an answer. If we are in the habit ofifraising doubts as towhat we are told is true, we can find the correctanswerand lear n more.beforeTwo years,our teacher, Mr.Li offered us an an swer
20、to a difficult mathBetauseproblem in class.山11:山.創(chuàng) the an swer seemed a little stra nge, n obody but IQy呼htdoubted it. 1: :that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed thetryproblem and11dto work it out in a differe nt way. Half an hour later, I man agedherto find the correct answer. When
21、I showed my answer to, the teacher praiseddependentme for mythi nking.From this experienee I havebeenlearntthat questioning can serve as a bridgeAill” t i ii helps us to seek the truth.剖析:lead to意為引起”,to 為介詞,后接 v.-ing 作賓語。as to 為短語介詞,后接賓語從句可用whether 引導(dǎo),不用 if。5兩年前”的習(xí)慣表達(dá)為two years ago, 故把 before 改為 ag
22、o。雖然答案有點(diǎn)奇怪,但是除了我之外沒人懷疑它。根據(jù)主從句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,從句是一讓步狀語從句。句子的主語 I 與 think 為主謂關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞-ing 形式作狀語。and 連接平行謂語動(dòng)詞,analyzed 為一般過去式,時(shí)態(tài)須一致,故把 try 改為 tried 根據(jù)上文的 Mr. Li可知用代詞 him。老師贊揚(yáng)的是作者的獨(dú)立的”思考能力,故用 independent。句子的主語 I 與 learn 為主謂關(guān)系,故用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,定語從句缺少作主語的關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是 a bridge,故 helps 前加that 或 which。IV.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華,得知你的美
23、國筆友 Jack 由于父母工作的需求,剛剛轉(zhuǎn)入一所新的學(xué)校,面對(duì)陌生的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,他特別不適應(yīng),覺得孤獨(dú),焦慮。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件,表達(dá)你對(duì)此事的 看法,并提出兩到三個(gè)切實(shí)可行的建議,幫助他盡早適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。1. 詞數(shù) 100 左右;書信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Jack,I m very sorry to hear that you feel lonely and anxious because you have just moved and studiedin a new school.6Yours,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Jack,I m v
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