小升初英語倒裝復習資料.doc

1、小升初英語倒裝復習資料14.倒裝14. 1倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有：1） here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 there goes the bell.then came the chairman.here is your letter. 2）表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rushed a missile fromunder the bomber.ahead sat an

2、 old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away they went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒 有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did,并將其置于主語之前。1）句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如n。，not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, notuntil等。never have i seen such a performance,now

3、here will you find the answer to this question.not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 當not until引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。i have never seensuch a performance.the mother didn't leave theroom until the child fell asleep.典型例題1) why can，t i smoke here?at no time in th

4、emeeting-rooma. is smoking permitted b. smoking ispermittedc. smoking is it permitted d. does smokingpermit 答案a.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until 等。木 題的正常語序是 smoking is permitted in the meeting-roomat no time.2) not until the early ye

5、ars of the 19thcentury what heat is.a. man did know b. manknow c. didn't man know d. did man know答案 d.看到not until的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選 一個。改寫為正常語序為，man did not know what heatis until the early years of the 19th. 現(xiàn)在將 not 提前，后面就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝如notonlybut also, hardly/scarcely*when

6、, no sooner than not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.hardly had she gone out when a studentcame to visit her.no sooner had she gone out thana student came to visit her. 32020-03-1114.倒裝14. 1倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有：1） here, there

7、, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 there goes the bell.then came the chairman.here is your letter. 2）表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rushed a missile fromunder the bomber.ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away they went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝

8、部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒 有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did,并將其置于主語之前。1）句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, notuntil等。never have i seen such a performance,nowhere will you find the answer to this question.not until the child fell asleep did the mother

9、leave the room.當not until引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。i have never seensuch a performance.the mother didn't leave theroom until the child fell asleep.典型例題1) why can，t i smoke here?at no time in themeeting-rooma. is smoking permitted b. smoking ispermittedc. smoking is it permitted d. does s

10、mokingpermit 答案a.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until 等。本 題的正常語序是 smoking is permitted in the meeting-roomat no time.2) not until the early years of the 19thcentury what heat is.a. man did know b. manknow c. didn't man know d. did ma

11、n know答案 d.看到not until的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選 一個。改寫為正常語序為，man did not know what heatis until the early years of the 19th. 現(xiàn)在將 not 提前, 后面就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝如notonlybut also, hardly/scarcely*when, no sooner than not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.hardl

12、y had she gone out when a studentcame to visit her.no sooner had she gone out thana student came to visit her. 32020-03-1114.倒裝14. 1倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有：1） here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 there goes the bell.then came the chair

13、man.here is your letter. 2）表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rushed a missile fromunder the bomber.ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away they went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒 有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did,并將其置于主語之前。1）句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如n

14、。，not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, notuntil等。never have i seen such a performance,nowhere will you find the answer to this question.not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.當not until引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。i have never seensuch a performance.

15、the mother didn't leave theroom until the child fell asleep.典型例題1) why can，t i smoke here?at no time in themeeting-rooma. is smoking permitted b. smoking ispermittedc. smoking is it permitted d. does smokingpermit 答案a.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little, hardly, seldom, never

16、, not only, not until 等。木 題的正常語序是 smoking is permitted in the meeting-roomat no time.2) not until the early years of the 19thcentury what heat is.a. man did know b. manknow c. didn't man know d. did man know答案 d.看到not until的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選 一個。改寫為正常語序為，man did not know what heatis until th

17、e early years of the 19th. 現(xiàn)在將 not 提前，后面就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝如notonlybut also, hardly/scarcely*when, no sooner than not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticizedthe sender.hardly had she gone out when a studentcame to visit her.no sooner had she gone out thana student came

18、to visit her.32020-03-1114.倒裝14. 1倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有：1） here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 there goes the bell.then came the chairman.here is your letter. 2）表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rushed a missile fromunder the bomber

19、.ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away they went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒 有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did,并將其置于主語之前。1）句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, notuntil等。never have i seen such a p

20、erformance.nowhere will you find the answer to this question.not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 當not until引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。i have never seensuch a performance.the mother didn't leave theroom until the child fell asleep.典型例題1) why can't i smoke her

21、e?at no time in themeeting-rooma. is smoking permitted b. smoking ispermittedc. smoking is it permitted d. does smokingpermit 答案a.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until 等。本 題的正常語序是 smoking is permitted in the meeting-roomat no time.2) not

22、until the early years of the 19thcentury what heat is.a. man did know b. manknow c. didn't man know d. did man know答案 d.看到not until的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選 一個。改寫為正常語序為，man did not know what heatis until the early years of the 19th. 現(xiàn)在將 not 提前，后面就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝如notonlybut also, ha

23、rdly/scarcely*when, no sooner thannot only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. no sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 32020-03-1114.倒裝14. 1倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。

24、常見的結構有：1） here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 there goes the bell.then came the chairman.here is your letter. 2）表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rushed a missile fromunder the bomber.ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away th

25、ey went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒 有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did,并將其置于主語之前。1）句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, notuntil等。never have i seen such a performance.nowhere will you find the answer to this question.not until the child fell a

26、sleep did the mother leave the room. 當not until引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。i have never seensuch a performance.the mother didn't leave theroom until the child fell asleep.典型例題1) why can，t i smoke here?at no time in themeeting-rooma. is smoking permitted b. smoking ispermittedc. smoking is

27、it permitted d. does smokingpermit 答案a.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until 等。木 題的正常語序是 smoking is permitted in the meeting-roomat no time.2) not until the early years of the 19thcentury what heat is.a. man did know b. manknow c. didn

28、9;t man know d. did man know答案 d.看到not until的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選 一個。改寫為正常語序為，man did not know what heatis until the early years of the 19th. 現(xiàn)在將 not 提前，后如not面就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝 onlybut also, hardly/scarcely'when, no sooner thannot only did he refuse the gift, he also severely cr

29、iticized the sender. hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. no sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.32020-03-1114.倒裝14.1倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有：1） here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 there goes t

30、he bell.then came the chairman,here is your letter. 2）表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rushed a missile fromunder the bomber.ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away they went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒 有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did,

31、并將其置于主語之前。1）句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no, not, never, seldom, little,hardly, at no time, in no way, notuntil等。never have i seen such a performance.nowhere will you find the answer to this question.not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 當not until引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。i have n

32、ever seensuch a performance.the mother didn't leave theroom until the child fell asleep.典型例題1) why can，t i smoke here?at no time in themeeting-rooma. is smoking permitted b. smoking ispermittedc. smoking is it permitted d. does smokingpermit 答案a.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,l

33、ittle, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until 等。本 題的正常語序是 smoking is permitted in the meeting-roomat no time.2) not until the early years of the 19thcentury what heat is.a. man did know b. manknow c. didn't man know d. did man know答案 d.看到not until的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選 一個。改寫為正常語序為，man did n

34、ot know what heatis until the early years of the 19th. 現(xiàn)在將 not 提前, 后面就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開如not頭作部分倒裝 only,but also, hardly/scarcely*when, no sooner than not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.hardly had she gone out when a studentcame to visit her.no sooner had

35、she gone out thana student came to visit her.32020-03-1114.倒裝14.1倒裝句之全部倒裝 全部倒裝是只將句 子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有：1) here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 there goes the bell.then came the chairman,here is your letter. 2)表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rush

36、ed a missile fromunder the bomber.ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away they went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒 有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加1）句助動詞do, does或did,并將其置于主語之前。首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not

37、until等。 never have i seen such a performance.nowhere will you find the answer to this question.not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 當not until引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。 注 意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。 i have never seen such a performance. the mother didn't leave the room until the child fell

38、 asleep. 典型例題1) why can't i smoke here? at no time in the meeting-room a. is smoking permitted b. smoking is permitted c. smoking is it permitted d. does smoking permit 答案a.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until 等。本 題的正常語序是 smoking is

39、permitted in the meeting-roomat no time. 2) not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is. a. man did know b. man know c. didn't man know d. did man know 答案 d. 看到not until的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選 一個。 改寫為正常語序為，man did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th. 現(xiàn)在將 not 提前

40、，后而就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝如notonlybut also, hardly/scarcely*when, no soonerthan not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.hardly had she gone out when a studentcame to visit her.no sooner had she gone out thana student came to visit her. 32020-03-1114.倒裝14. 1倒裝

41、句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有：1) here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。 there goes the bell.then came the chairman.here is your letter. 2)表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rushed a missile fromunder the bomber.ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句

42、型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away they went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒 有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加1)句助動詞d。，does或did,并將其置于主語之前。首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, notuntil等。never have i seen such a performance,nowhere will you find the

43、answer to this question.not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 當not until引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。i have never seensuch a performance.the mother didn't leave theroom until the child fell asleep.典型例題1) why can，t i smoke here?at no time in themeeting-rooma. is smok

44、ing permitted b. smoking ispermittedc. smoking is it permitted d. does smokingpermit 答案a.這是一個倒裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until 等。木 題的正常語序是 smoking is permitted in the meeting-roomat no time.2) not until the early years of the 19thcentury

45、what heat is.a. man did know b. manknow c. didn't man know d. did man know答案 d.看到not until的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選 一個。改寫為正常語序為，man did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th.現(xiàn)在將 not 提前，后面就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝如notonlye,but also, hardly/scarcely*when, no sooner than not

46、only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.hardly had she gone out when a studentcame to visit her.no sooner had she gone out thana student came to visit her. 32020-03-1114.倒裝14. 1倒裝句之全部倒裝全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結構通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般過去時。常見的結構有：1) here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置

47、于句首，謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。there goes the bell.then came the chairman.here is your letter. 2)表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置 于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。out rushed a missile fromunder the bomber.ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結構的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則 不能完全倒裝。here he comes.away they went.14. 2倒裝句之部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)倒裝

48、至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did,并將其置于主語之前。1)句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, notuntil等。never have i seen such a performance,nowhere will you find the answer to this question.not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 當not un

49、til引出主從復合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。注意：如否定詞不在句首不倒裝。i have never seensuch a performance.the mother didn't leave theroom until the child fell asleep.典型例題1) why can，t i smoke here?at no time in themeeting-rooma. is smoking permitted b. smoking ispermittedc. smoking is it permitted d. does smokingpermit 答案a.這是一個倒

50、裝問題。當否定詞語置于句首以 表示強調(diào)時，其句中的主謂須用倒裝結構。這些否定詞包括no,little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until 等。木 題的正常語序是 smoking is permitted in the meeting-roomat no time.2) not until the early years of the 19thcentury what heat is.a. man did know b. manknow c. didn't man know d. did man know答案 d.看到not until

51、的句型，我們知道為一倒裝句，答案在c, d中選一個。改寫為正常語序為，man did not know what heatis until the early years of the 19th.現(xiàn)在將 not 提前，后面就不能再用否定了，否則意思就變了。14.3以否定詞開頭作部分倒裝如notonly,but also, hardly/scarcely*when, no sooner than not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.hardly had she gone out when a studentcame to visit her.no sooner had she gone out thana student came to visit her.32020-