2014年新人教版八年級英語下冊Units 1-6單詞、詞組及句型測試

1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當之處，請指正。Unit 1一、重點詞組have a fever 發(fā)燒have a cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙疼drink enough water 喝足夠的水 have a stomachache 胃疼have a sore throat 喉嚨痛hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)get an X-ray 拍X 光片take one s temperature 量體溫put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷藥feel very hot 感到很熱sound like 聽

2、起來像in the same way 以同樣的方式on the side of the road 在馬路邊shout for help 大聲呼救without thinking twice 沒有多想have a heart problem 有心臟病to ones surprise 使. 京訝的thanks to 多虧了 ；由于save a life 挽救生命get into trouble 造成麻煩right away 立刻；馬上hurt oneself 受傷feel sick 感到惡心cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋put her head back 把她的頭向后仰have probl

3、ems breathing 呼吸困難mountain climbing 登山運動be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事run out (of) 用完;用盡sohat 如此 以至于keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅持做某事make a decision 做出決定take risks 冒險二、重點句型1. Whats the matter?Whats the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. W hat should she do?她該怎么辦呢？Sho

4、uld I take my temperature?我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。Unit 2一、重點詞組Clean-Up Day 清潔日an old peoples home 養(yǎng)老院help out with sth. 幫助解決困難used to 曾經(jīng) ；過去_care for 關(guān)心;照顧the look of

5、joy 快樂的表情at the age of 在.歲時cheer up (使)變得更高興;振雀give out 分發(fā);散發(fā)come up with 想出；提出make a plan 制訂計劃make some notices 做些公告牌try out 試用;試行work for 為工作；為. 效力put up 建造;舉起;張貼hand out 分發(fā);散發(fā);發(fā)給put off 推遲;延遲for example 比如；例如raise money 籌錢;募捐take after 與.相像;像give away 贈送;捐贈fix up 修理;修補;解決be similar to 與相似disabled

6、 people 殘疾人make a difference 影響;有作用after-school reading program二、重點句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發(fā)食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時間。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一家動物醫(yī)院當志愿者。4. Last year, she decided t

7、o try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program.去年，她決定去參加一個課外閱讀項目的志愿者的選拔。5. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有“幸運兒”。Unit 3一、重點詞組go out for dinner 出去吃飯stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看電影get a ride 搭車finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tid y 干凈整潔do the dishes

8、洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 疊衣服sweep the floor 掃地make your/the bed 整理床鋪come home fro m school/ work放學(xué)/下班回家throw down 扔下take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步all day/evening 整曰/夜do housew ork 做家務(wù)shout back 大聲回應(yīng).share the housework 分擔(dān)家務(wù)a com fortable home 一個舒適的家get som ething to drin k 拿點喝的東西

9、watch one show 觀看一個節(jié)目hang out 閑逛pass sb. sth. 把某物傳給某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借給某人hate to do sth. 討厭做某事do chores 做雜務(wù)help sb. (to ) d o /with sth幫助某人干某事buy some snacks買些小吃invite sb. to a party邀請某人參加聚會enough stress足夠的壓力awaste of tim e浪費時間get good grades取得好成績m ind doing sth. 介意做某事look after/take care of 照顧；照看d

10、o one s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分內(nèi)的事二、重點句型1. Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房間嗎？2. I have to do some work.我必須干些活。3.Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？4. She won t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。5. For one week, she did not do any housework andneither did I.整整一周，她什么家

11、務(wù)活都不干了，我也一樣。Unit 4一、重點詞組allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事hang out with sb. 與某人閑逛after-school classes課外活動課talk to sb. 與某人交談too many太多study too much學(xué)得過多get enough sleep有足夠的睡眠write sb. a letter給某人寫信look through翻看a big deal重要的事work out成功地發(fā)展;解決get on with不和睦相處； fight a lot經(jīng)常吵架/打架refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事offer t

12、o do sth. 主動提出做某事mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事in future今后make sb. angry使某人生氣worry about sth. 擔(dān)心某事copy one s homework抄襲某人的作業(yè)be oneself做自己spend time alone獨自消磨時光give sb. pressure給某人施壓have a fight w ith sb. 與某人吵架get better grades取得更好的成績give one s opinion提出某人的觀點learn exam skills學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧cause stress造成壓力cut ou

13、t刪除二、重點句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n t getenough sleep.我昨晚學(xué)習(xí)到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don t you forge t about it?你為什么不忘掉它呢？3. Although she s wrong , i t s not a big deal.雖然她錯了 但這并不是什么大事兒。4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say hessorry.他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對不起。Unit 5一、重點詞組make sur

14、e 確信;確認beat against. 拍打 fall asleep 進人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著die down 逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失in a mess 一團糟break. . apart 使分離in times of difficulty 在困難的時候go off (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲take a hot shower 洗熱水澡miss the bus 錯過公交車pick up 接電話bring. together 使靠攏in the area 在這個地區(qū)miss the event 錯過這個事件the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線walk by 走路經(jīng)過make ones way to.

15、. 在某人去的路上important events in history 歷史上的重大事件for example 例如be killed 被殺害over 50 50多(歲）on the radio 通過廣播in silence 沉默;無聲the World Trade Center 世貿(mào)中心take down 拆除;摧毀have meaning to 對有意義remember doing sth. 記得做過某事二、重點句型1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 點你在干什么？ I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。2. W

16、hen it began to rain, Ben was helping his mommake dinner.當開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在干什么？ While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helpingM a ry with her homework.琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。Unit 6 一、重點短語 work on doing sth. 致力于做某事as soon as . 一就.once upon a t

17、ime 從前continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生try to do sth. 試圖做某事the journey to sp. .之旅tell the/a story 講故事put on 穿上a little b it 有點兒keep doing sth. 堅持做某事give up 放棄instead of 代替;反而turn into 變成get married 結(jié)婚the main character 主要人物；主人公at other times 在另外一些時候be able to 能;會come out (書、電影等)出版becom

18、e interested in. 對感興趣walk to the other side 走到另一邊去a fairy tale 一個神話故事the rest of the story 故事的其余部分leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計劃做某事lead sb. to sp. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地get lost 迷路change ones plan 改變計劃tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事in the moonlight 在月光下find one s way home 找到某人回家的路send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重點句型1. So what do you th ink about the story of Yu Gong?你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？2. I t doesnt seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because he can make 72 changes to hisshape and size, turning himself into different animalsand objects.這是因為他會根