【備考2020】海南省2018年中考英語試卷及答案

1、海南省2018年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語科試題（考試時間90分鐘，滿分120分）第一部分聽力（共四大題,滿分20分）3I .聽句子選圖畫 （共5小題，每小題1分，？茜分5分）n.聽句子選答語 （共5小題，每小題1分，？茜分5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6. A. On the road.7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem.C. By bike.C. In the afternoon. C.Yes, please.C. Not at all.C. You

2、' rewelcome.B. After school.B. Tuesday. B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you. B. Thank you.m.對話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第11和第12小題。11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he th

3、inks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.聽第二段對話，回答第1315小題。13. Where did Bob meet Anna' brother?A. On his way to school.B. On his way home.C. On the playground.14. Who is on the school basketball team?A. Anna' brother.B. Anna.C. Bob.1

4、5. What will they do after school?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Play basketball.W.短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。16. Sally will have her birthday party A. this SundayB. this SaturdayC. this Friday17. Peter is now in.A. BeijingB. New York18. Emily is preparing for the party.A.

5、 a birthday cakeB. a box of chocolate19. Tina is good at .A. writingB. drawing20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party.A. twoB. threeC. LondonC. some flowersC. cookingC. four第二部分筆試（共七大題，滿分100分）V.單項選擇（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）A）單詞辨音 找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。21. A. shopB. clockC. note22. A. cuteB. busC.

6、 duck23. A. riceB. campC. pencil24. A. dearB. nearC. early25. A. wholeB. whiteC. whoseB）選擇填空從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。26. Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A./B. aC.the27. Who is the boy a blue T-shirt?一He is my cousin.A. onB. inC. of28. David likes taking photos, so his father bo

7、ught him a last week.A. cameraB. dictionaryC. bicycle29. Is that Mr. Zhou?It be him. He has gone to Beijing.A. mayB. canC. can ' t30. Lucy is a/an girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble.A. upsetB. weakC. kind31. We must protect animals. They are friends.A. usB. ourC. ours32. Uncl

8、e Liang eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.A. seldomB. sometimesC. often33. 一 May I use your computer?Sorry. I on it.A. workB. am workingC. have worked34. the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.A. IfB. UnlessC. Although35. Li Lei s mo

9、ther him because he went out to play in the rain.A. was angry withB. was pleased withC. was proud of36. 一 has the 2018 World Cup been on?一For about two weeks.A. How soonB. How farC. How long37. The policeman warned the man after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving38. 一 Sorry, I forgot to b

10、uy a pen for you. I l get one myself tomorrow.A. Never mindB. No wayC. Of course not39. Look at the trees on both sides of the streets. Theylast spring.A. plantedB. were plantedC. were planting40. -Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me?一In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. where you bough

11、t itC. when you bought itVI.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。It was a hot summer evening. Kevin and his brother Alan were 41 soccer in the backyard. After a while, they decided to drink some orange juice and watch TV in the house. 42 the TV was off. Alan tried to turn it b

12、ack on, but 43 happened. They soon realized that there was no electricity(電).What could they do? Kevin suggested going outside to do some 44 watching. Without streetlights, the stars were bright and 45 to see. Lying on the grass, they saw different kinds of stars 46 they even saw the planet Mars. Ke

13、vin and Alan had never realized 47 fantastic the night sky could be.After watching the stars for an hour, the boys 48 the house. It was very dark except for a few50 electricity like that before. They really49 that their parents had lighted. The family spent the night playing cards and telling storie

14、s by candlelight.Kevin and Alan had never thought of having such a nightenjoyed watching stars.41. A. buying42. A. Luckily43. A. everything44. A. flowers45. A. easy46. A. or47. A. what48. A. went into49. A. matches50. A. withoutB. sellingB. SuddenlyB. anythingB. starsB. difficultB. andB. howB. went

15、overB. lightsB. withC. playingC. CertainlyC. nothingC. birdsC. impossibleC. butC. whichC. went upC. candlesC. throughout11VII.閱讀理解（一）（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）A、B、C三個選項中選出能回閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的 答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。(A)Tree Climbing CourseThe students in the USA started to take tree climbing courses in

16、 the 1980s. Now over 1,000 schools offerree climbing courses to students in the USA.Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012.Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School also offers a tree climbing course to students.Swimming CourseStarting from 2017, the new stude

17、nts in Tsinghua University need to take a swimming test at the beginning of their university life.All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019. This year the government is busy building swimming pools for schools at least one for each town, hoping that every student

18、will be able to swim before they leave school from 2020 on.51. There are kinds of courses mentioned in the passage.A. 2B. 4C. 652.started the tree climbing course first in China.A. Xiamen UniversityB. Tsinghua UniversityC. Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School53. All primary and middle schools in Hainan w

19、ill start swimming courses in .A. 2018B.2019C.202054. According to the passage, which of the following is True?A. China started tree climbing courses earlier than the USA.B. Hainan will build at least one swimming pool for each town. C. Students in Suzhou need to take a swimming test.55. The passage

20、 is mainly about.A. climbing treesB. building swimming pools C. setting up new courses(B)As a student, you must have met all kinds of teachers. Do you like or hate them? Is there complete understanding between you and them?At first, I thought Miss Li was nervous and shy. But now, I find she' kin

21、d and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it well! She always avoids making you feel stupid. I ' veways hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English, but Miss Li just smiles, so that I d on' feel that stupid!Mrs. Che

22、n is very strict and serious. In her class, we don ' dare to say a word unless she asks us to. There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late, but they' relways on time for Mrs.Chen's lessons! Some of our classmates don t like her. But most of us really appreciate（ 欣

23、賞）her because her teaching is so well organized and clear. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I thin k I ' do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me.Mr. Wu is very popular. He really enjoys teaching Chinese. You ca n' imagine what a great teacher he is! He talks loudly and fa

24、st and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He 's really understanding and funny. When he thinks we' regetting bored, he will tell us jokes and make us active again. We really respect him a lot.56. What subject does Miss Li teach?A. English.B. physics.C. Chinese.57. Mrs. Chen is

25、 .A. kind and patientB. strict and seriousC. understanding and funny58. Of the three teachers,is probably the most outgoing.A. Miss LiB. Mrs. ChenC. Mr. Wu59. Students respect Mr. Wu because he.A. avoids making them feel stupidB. organizes his teaching well and clearlyC. makes his lessons lively and

26、 interesting60. From the passage we can learn that.A. all students like Mrs. ChenB. the writer really likes his/her teachersC. the students always get bored in Mr. Wu ' s class（C）Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sic

27、huan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you' rnot in China you' rin Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food has been enjoyed

28、 in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people 'tastes Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. "Cne example is the meat,“ said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who is studying in Australia. "We like to eat meat with the bone （骨頭）in, but people here don' So

29、 the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bon es, even for fish. ” Some Chinese brands （品牌） are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in manycities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half ofUS-owned drones （無人機(jī)

30、）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They' reiot only made inChina, but also designed and developed in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands. Made in Chin a

31、" becomes cool. They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don't have, “an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.61.

32、According to the passage,.A. Chinese products are very popular around the worldB. People in Western countries d on' like Chinese foodC. All of US-owned drones are made in America62. To meet local people ' asttes, Chinese restaurants.A. cut the prices of the dishesB. provide big pieces of mea

33、t with bonesC. have made some changes to the dishes63. The following brands are Chinese except .A. TCLB. S AmsungC. Lenovo64. The underlined word unreliab le "probably means :"in Chinese.A.不可信賴的B.不可回收的C.不可思議的65. The passage is probably from.A. a story bookB. a school notice C. a newspaper皿

34、.情景對話（共5小題，每小題1分，菌分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。A: Excuse me. Could you help me, please? B: Certainly. 66A: I ' lost. I ' d like toogoainan Museum, but I ca n' t find it. 67B: No. It 's only about 10 minut es "walk. It' very easy to find it. I can show you the way.

35、 A: 68C: My pleasure. 69 Then turn left to Guoxing Avenue. Go straight on, turn right at the secondcrossing.A: OK. I ve got it.B: The museum is next to Hainan Theater. 70 A: Great. Thank you.B: You ' re welcme.A. Is it far?B. You can't miss it.C. That's very kind of you. D. How can I get

36、 there?E. What's up?F. There is a supermarket near here.G. First, go along this street to the traffic lights.IX.閱讀理解（二） （共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Many people were really surprised last Wednesday when money started falling from the sky. The accident happened on Green Street.A company cle

37、rk （職員）was crossing the busy street with a bag. In the bag, there was 50,000dollars. She was going to put the money in the bank. Suddenly, a strong wind blew her skirt up. The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away. But she dropped the bag at the same time. The wind blew the money into the air

38、and it fell all over the street. She rushed to pick up all the money she could find at once, and a lot of people came to help her as well. But she could only get back 44,500 dollars.When the clerk went back to the company, she felt really worried. She thought she had to pay off （償 清）the lost money.

39、However, after she told her boss what had happened, to her surprise, the boss didn' ask her to pay back the money. Instead, he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.71. When did the accident happen?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）72. Where was the clerk going to put the money?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）73. How much money

40、 did the clerk lose?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）74. 從文中找出與下面句子畫線部分意思最接近的短語。The clerk put her hands on her skirt right away.75. The underlined word“ herefers to.X.詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A）選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞只能用一次。agreehigh sciende seven club76. Five-finger Mountain is the mountain in Hainan.77. Theywith each other bec

41、ause they have different ideas.78. There are many in our school. You can join any of them.79. Miss Lin lives on the floor. She is tired of climbing stairs.80. Stephen Hawking, a well-known _, died on March 14 th, 2018. B）根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首 字母或漢語提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。（注意：須把完整的單詞寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置）81. Jack went to school without b

42、reakfast, so he is h now.82. Look left and right to make sure it s' safe before you go a the street.83. It ' good habit to w hands before meals.84. What a fine day tod ay! Let ' sogoa（野餐）.85. Chinese is（廣泛地）used in the world these days.XI.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）2018年5月5日上午，第十屆海南省書香節(jié)”啟動儀式在海南省圖書館舉行。為響

43、應(yīng) 書香節(jié)”活動，你校校刊英文版正在開展以“Like Reading '為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)下表提示內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，介紹你對閱讀的看法及個人的閱讀情況。要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2 .必須包含所給提示內(nèi)容，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3 .行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名或地名；4 .不少于80詞。（短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）I Like Reading1. The importance （重要性） of readingopen up one's mind, get more knowledge,2. My reading habitwhen to rea

44、dwhere to read what to read3. My favorite book（s）4. My reading planReading makesa full man. It's important and necessaryfor everyone to read.Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.聽力部分I. 1-5 EACDBII. 6-10 CBCAA III. 11-15 BCAAB IV. 16-20 ACCBB筆試

45、部分V.單項選擇21-25 CABCB空41-45 CBCBA51-55 AABBC66-70 EACGB IX.26-30 CBACC46-50 BBACA VII.56-60 ABCCB閱讀理解（二）31-35 BABCA閱讀理解（一）61-65 ACBAC VIII.36-40 CAABB VI.完形填情景對話71. It happened last Wednesday. / Last Wednesday.72. She was going to put the money in the bank. / In the bank.73. She lost 5,500 dollars. /

46、5,500 dollars.74. at once75. the boss / her boss / the clerks bossX.詞匯A）76. highest77. disagree78. clubs79. seventh80. scientistB） 81. hungry82. across83. wash84. picnic85. widelyXI.書面表達(dá)One possible version:Reading makes a full man. It 's important and necessary for everyone to read. Reading can

47、 open up our minds and help us get more knowledge.As for me, I like reading a lot. In my spare time, I not only go to bookstores to buy books but also borrow books from the library. Before going to bed, I always spend some time reading. That really makes me feel relaxed. On weekends, I enjoy reading

48、 some novels. Journey to the West is my favorite book. And Monkey King is my super hero.The summer holiday is coming, I am going to read Harry Potter which is a very popular magic book. Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.英語參考答案 第 1 頁（共 1 頁）海南省20

49、18 年 初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語科試題聽力材料I .聽句子選圖畫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。1. Look, some girls are singing over there.2. It s going to rain. You d better take your umbrella.3. Sorry, sir. You cannot smoke here.4. I take my dog for a walk after dinner every day.5. If you have any questions, please put up your hand.n .聽句子選答語（共5小題