英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞固定搭配及動(dòng)詞詞組大匯總

1、英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞固定搭配及動(dòng)詞詞組大匯總英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞固定搭配及動(dòng)詞詞組一.接不定式（而不接動(dòng)名詞）作賓語(yǔ)的常用動(dòng)詞affordtodosth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事choosetodosth.決定做某事decidetodosth.決定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.決心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事failtodosth.未能做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事helptodosth.幫助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事

2、learntodosth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事managetodosth.設(shè)法做某事needtodosth.需要做某事offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事pretendtodosth.假裝做某事promisetodosth.答應(yīng)做某事refusetodosth.拒絕做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事二、接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的常用動(dòng)詞dvisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)（叫）某人做某事begsb.todosth

3、.請(qǐng)求某人做某事causesb.todosth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驅(qū)使某人做某事electsb.todosth.選舉某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使（要）某人做某事hatesb.todosth.討厭某人做某事helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事leavesb.t

4、odosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜歡某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允許某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.說(shuō)服某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻煩某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.

5、todosth.希望某人做某事注：不要受漢語(yǔ)意思的影響，下面的是正確的搭配：excuseforgivesb.fordoingsth.wishsb.todosth.23 / 18“建議某人做某事”advisesb.todosth.。arrangeforsb.todosth.demandofsb.todosth.thanksb.fordoingsth.congratulatesb.ondoingsth.preventsb.fromdoingsth.三、接動(dòng)名詞（不接不定式）作賓語(yǔ)的常用動(dòng)詞admitdoingsth.承認(rèn)做某allowdoingsth.允許做某事appreciatedoingsth

6、.感激做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事considerdoingsth.考慮做某事delaydoingsth.推遲做某事denydoingsth.否認(rèn)做某事discussdoingsth.討論做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事enjoydoingsth.喜愛(ài)做某事escapedoingsth.逃脫做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forgivedoingsth.原諒做某事giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事minddoingsth.介

7、意做某事missdoingsth.錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事permitdoingsth.允許做某事practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingsth.止做某事putoffdoingsth.推遲做某事riskdoingsth.stopdoingsth.停止做某事suggestdoingsth.建議做某事四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的常用動(dòng)詞catchsb.doingsth.碰上某人做某事discoversb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事findsb.doingsth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事hearsb.

8、doingsth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事listentosb.doingsth.聽(tīng)某人做某事lookatsb.doingsth.看著某人做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.觀察某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事stopsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事watchsb.doingsth.觀看某人做某事五、接動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的常用動(dòng)詞feelsb.dosth.感覺(jué)某人做某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.

9、dosth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事listentosb.dosth.聽(tīng)著某人做某事lookatsb.dosth.看著某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人做某事noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事observesb.dosth.觀察某人做某事seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事watchsb.dosth.觀察某人做某事六、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思相同的動(dòng)詞liketodosth/likedoingsth.喜歡做某事lovetodosth/lovedoingsth.喜歡做某事hatetodosth/hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事prefertod

10、osth/preferdoingsth.寧可做某事begintodosth/begindoingsth.開始做某事starttodosth/startdoingsth.開始做某事繼續(xù)做某事continuetodosth/continuedoingsth.cantbeartodosth/cantbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事七、接不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)意思不同的動(dòng)詞（1）remembertodosth.記住要做某事rememberdoingsth.記住曾做過(guò)某事（2）forgettodosth.忘記要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘記曾做過(guò)某事（ 3）regrettodosth.后

11、悔（遺憾）要做某事regretdoingsth.后悔曾做過(guò)某事（ 4）trytodosth.設(shè)法要做某事trydoingsth.做某事試試看有何效果（ 5）meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味著做某事（ 6）canthelptodosth.不能幫助做某事canthelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事（ 7）goontodosth.做完某事后接著做另一事goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做一直在做注：stoptodosth.與stopdoingsth.也不同，前者指停下來(lái)去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stoptodosth.中的不定式不是賓語(yǔ)，是目的狀語(yǔ)。八、可接雙賓

12、語(yǔ)的常用動(dòng)詞（ 1）雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)需借助介詞to的常用動(dòng)詞awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.頒獎(jiǎng)給某人bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物帶給某人handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物遞給某人lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借給某人mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄給某人offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.將某物給某人owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物遞給某人paysb.sth.=paysth

13、.tosb.付給某人某物（錢）postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄給某人readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物讀給某人聽(tīng)returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物還給某人sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送給某人sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物賣給某人servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物給某人看takesb.sth.（ takesth.tosb.把某物拿給某人teachsb.sth.=teachsth

14、.tosb.教某人某物tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某情況throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔給某人writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.給某人寫信2）雙賓語(yǔ)易位時(shí)需借助介詞for的常用動(dòng)詞booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.為某人預(yù)定某物buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.為某人選某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.為某人煮某物drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.為某人畫某物fetchsb

15、.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.為某人去取某物findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.為某人找到某物fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.為某人拿來(lái)某物makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.為某人做某物ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.為某人訂購(gòu)某物picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.為某人采摘某物preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.為某人留某物singsb

16、.sth.=singsth.forsb.為某人唱某物（歌）sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.為某人讓出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.為某人偷某物九、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+ofsth”的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事罪，指責(zé)某人做某事ridsb.ofsth.使某人擺脫某物remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情況（事）robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人的某東西curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣cheatsb.ofsth.騙取某人某物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情況（事）warnsb.ofs

17、th.警告某人有某情況十、可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb+fordoingsth”的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞blamesb.fordoingsth.指責(zé)某人做某事criticizesb.fordoingsth.批評(píng)某人做某事forgivesb.fordoingsth.原諒某人做某事excusesb.fordoingsth.原諒某人做某事pardonsb.fordoingsth.原諒某人做某事punishsb.fordoingsth.懲罰某人做某thanksb.fordoingsth.感謝某人做某事scoldsb.fordoingsth.指責(zé)（責(zé)備）某人做某事十二、容易誤用作及物動(dòng)詞的不及物動(dòng)詞誤：dealaproblem

18、正：dealwithaproblem處理問(wèn)題誤：dependsb.正：dependonsb.依靠（依賴）某人誤：insistdoingsth.正：insistondoingsth.堅(jiān)持要做某事誤：knockthedoor正：knockonatthedoor敲門誤：operatesb.正：operateonsb.為某人做手術(shù)誤：participatesth.正：participateinsth.參加某事誤：refersth.正：refertosth.查閱（參考）某物誤：relysb./sth.正：relyonsb./sth.依靠（依賴）某人（某物誤：replyaletter正：replytoal

19、etter回信十三、容易誤用作不及物動(dòng)詞的及物動(dòng)詞誤：serveforsb.正：servesb.為某人服務(wù)誤：marrywithsb.正：marrysb.與某人結(jié)婚誤：discussaboutsth.正：discusssth.討論某事誤：mentionaboutsth.正：mentionsth.提到某事誤：enterintoaroom正：enteraroom進(jìn)入房間誤：ringtosb.正：ringsb.給某人打電話十四、常用“be+形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)beangryabout為生氣beanxiousabout為一擔(dān)憂becarefulabout當(dāng)心becertainabout確信becu

20、riousabout對(duì)好奇bedisappointedabout對(duì)一失望beexcitedabout對(duì)一感到興奮begladabout對(duì)感至U高興behappyabout為感到高興behopefulabout對(duì)抱有希望bemadabout對(duì)入迷benervousabout為感至U不安beparticularabout對(duì)一講究besadabout為而難過(guò)beseriousabout對(duì)認(rèn)真besureabout對(duì)一有把握beworriedabout為擔(dān)憂十五、常用“be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)beangryat為一生氣bebadat不善于-becleverat擅長(zhǎng)于bedisappointedat對(duì)一

21、失望beexpertat在方面是內(nèi)行begoodat善于bemadat對(duì)發(fā)怒bequickat在方面敏捷beskilfulat在方面熟練beslowat在方面遲鈍十六、常用"be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)beanxiousfor渴望bebadfor對(duì)有害，對(duì)不利becelebratedfor以出名beconvenientfor對(duì)方便，在附近beeagerfor渴望befamousfor因聞名befitfor合適，適合begoodfor對(duì)有益（方便）begratefulfor感謝behungryfor渴望得到belatefor遲到benecessaryfor對(duì)有必要bereadyfor為準(zhǔn)

22、備好besorryfor因抱歉besuitablefor對(duì)合適（適宜）bethankfulfor因而感激bewell-knownfor以出名十七、常用“be+形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)beabsentfrom缺席，不在bedifferentfrom與不同befarfrom離一遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不befreefrom沒(méi)有，免受besafefrom沒(méi)有的危險(xiǎn)betiredfrom因而疲勞十八、常用“be+形容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)beconcernedin與有關(guān)bedisappointedin對(duì)（某人）感到失望beengagedin從事于，忙于beexperiencedin在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)beexpertin在方面是行家b

23、efortunatein在-方面幸運(yùn)behonestin在方面誠(chéng)實(shí)beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣belackin缺乏berichin富于，在方面富有beskilfulin擅長(zhǎng)于besuccessfulin在方面成功beweakin在方面不行十九、常用“be+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)beafraidof害怕beashamedof為感至U羞愧beawareof意識(shí)到，知道becapableof能夠，可以becarefulof小心，留心becertainof確信，對(duì)有把握befondof喜歡befreeof沒(méi)有，擺脫befullof充滿beproudof為自豪beshortof缺乏besureof肯

24、定，有把握betiredof對(duì)厭煩beworthyof只得，配得上二十、常用“be+形容詞+to”結(jié)構(gòu)beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于beafraidtodosth不敢做某事beblindto對(duì)視而不見(jiàn)becloseto靠近，接近becruelto對(duì)殘酷，對(duì)無(wú)情bedevotedto獻(xiàn)身，專心于beequalto等于，能勝任befamiliarto為（某人）所熟悉beharmfulto對(duì)有危害beimportantto對(duì)重要beopento對(duì)開放，易受至Ubeopposedto反對(duì)，不贊成beoppositeto在對(duì)面，和相反bepoliteto對(duì)有禮貌berelatedto與有關(guān)（是親戚）

25、berespectfulto尊敬berudeto對(duì)一無(wú)禮besimilarto與相似betrueto忠實(shí)于，信守beusedto習(xí)慣于beusefulto對(duì)有用二H一"、常用“be+形容詞+with”結(jié)構(gòu)beangrywith對(duì)（某人）生氣beboredwith對(duì)厭煩bebusywith忙于beconcernedwith關(guān)于，與,有關(guān)becontentwith以為滿足bedelightedwith對(duì)感到高興bedisappointedwith對(duì)（某人）失望befamiliarwith熟悉，精通bepatientwith對(duì)（某人）有耐心bepleasedwith對(duì)滿意（高興）bepop

26、ularwith受歡迎besatisfiedwith對(duì)滿意bestrictwith對(duì)（某人）嚴(yán)格二十二、常用“in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)incaseof如果，萬(wàn)一，以防inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)，管理infaceof面對(duì)infavourof贊成，主張infrontof在前面inhonorof紀(jì)念，祝賀inmemoryof紀(jì)念inneedof需要inplaceof代替inpossessionof擁有inpraiseof稱贊insearchof尋找，搜找insightof看得見(jiàn)，在看見(jiàn)的地方inspiteof雖然，盡管insupportof為了支持（擁護(hù)）inviewof鑒于，考慮到注：同時(shí)注意一下相似結(jié)構(gòu)：inreturnfor作為的報(bào)答inadditionto力口之，除之外incontrasttowith與形成對(duì)比inreplyto作為對(duì)的回答（答復(fù)）二十三