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1、語篇提能閱讀理解A(2014北京東城區(qū)高二檢測)Orbis is an organization which helps blind people everywhere. It has built an eye hospital inside an aeroplane and flown it all over the world with an international medical team. Samantha Graham, a fourteen- year- old schoolgirl from England, went with the plane to Mongolia.

2、Samantha tells the story of Eukhtuul, a young Mongolian girl.Last year, when Eukhtuul was walking home from school, she was attacked by boys with sticks and her eyes were badly damaged. Dr Duffey, an Orbis doctor, said that without an operation she would never see again. I thought about all the ever

3、yday things I do that she couldn't, things like reading schoolbooks, watching television, seeing friends, and I realized how lucky I am.The Orbis team agreed to operate on Eukhtuul and I was allowed to watch, together with some Mongolian medical students. I prayed the operation would be successf

4、ul. The next day I waited nervously with Eukhtuul while Dr Duffey removed her bandages. “ In six months your sight will be back to normal , ” he said. Eukhtuul smiled, her mother cried, and I had to wipe away some tears, too!Now Eukhtuul wants to study hard to become a doctor. Her whole future has c

5、hanged, thanks to a simple operation. We should all think more about how much our sight means to us.語篇解讀文章向讀者介紹了 Orbis 組織為一位女孩進(jìn)行手術(shù),使其重見光明的故事。1 What is the writer's main purpose in writing this text?A. To report a patient's cure.B. To describe a dangerous trip.C. To explain how sight can be l

6、ost.D. To warn against playing with sticks.答案與解析 A 寫作目的題。 本文中, 作者只是客觀地報道了某組織為一個女孩進(jìn)行眼部手術(shù)的故事,故答案選 A 項。2 What can a reader learn about in this text?A. The best way of studying medicine.B. The difficulties for blind travelers.C. The life of schoolchildren in Mongolia.D. The international work of some ey

7、e doctors.答案與解析 D 推理判斷題。由文章第一段可知 D 項符合題意。3 After meeting Eukhtuul, Samantha felt .A. proud of the doctor's skillB. grateful for her own sightC. surprised by Eukhtuul's courageD. angry about Eukhtuul's experience答案與解析 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句可知 B 項正確。BThe next time you are thinking of giving up b

8、ecause something is too difficult, take a moment to think about Sintayehu Tishale, who has not let the fact that he has no arms prevent him from doing something most people would think impossible build furniture.The 42-year-old craftsman who lives in Addis Abba, Ethiopia, acountry in northeast Afric

9、a, lost his arms at a young age because of a serious disease. The young boy learned to adapt to the disability at a very early age, using his legs as his“ hands ”for everything, ranging fromworking in the garden to fixing small things and even, sharpening knives!Unfortunately for him, his parents di

10、dn't really spot his talent and decided that the only way he could make a living was by begging. Not knowing any better, he took up that lifestyle for a few years. But, he was constantly traveling to neighboring cities in an attempt to seek something better to do.Then, about 20 years ago, he met

11、 his wife, who encouraged him to change his life around. Sintayehu not only taught himself to read and write, but also, worked on developing his basic wood- working skills.Today, nobody in his community even notices his disability. What they do notice is his unbelievable carpentry (木工手藝).The amazing

12、 man however says that while it may surprise other people, to him it's just second nature. His only regret is that his disability prevents him from building larger pieces of furniture.While Sintayehu's story would be considered unbelievable in any part of the world, it is even more so, in a

13、third- world country like Ethiopia, where most able- bodied people can not get half the opportunities people in the Western world can. So, stop complaining when you are in difficulties.語篇解讀本文講述了一個殘疾人通過自己的努力最終成功的故事。4. The underlined wordspot ” can beedpA. decline B. discoverC. criticize D. force答案與解析

14、 B詞義猜測題。第三段第一句說對他來說不幸的是,他的父母并沒有真正發(fā)現(xiàn)他的天資,認(rèn)為他能做的事情就是以乞討為生。因此B項最符合題意。5. Which of the following is TRUE about Sintayehu?A. He could adapt to a new environment quickly.B. He could do a lot of things with his legs.C. He had complained about his misfortune.D. He was looked down upon in his community.答案與解析

15、B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的 “. using his legs as his hands for everything, ranging from working in the garden to fixing small things and even, sharpening knives ! ” 可知 B 項正確。6 We can learn from the text that Sintayehu .A. became disabled due to a disease at a young ageB. was encouraged by his wife to travel aroundC. learned reading and writing from his wifeD. hated his parents for ignoring his talent答 案與 解析 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的 “ The 42-year-oldcraftsman . lost his arms at a young age because of a serious disease” 可知A 項正確。7 In the opinion of Sintayehu, .A. he

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