形容詞、副詞、連詞和介詞的用法(高中二年級英語)

1、精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼形容詞和副詞，連詞和介詞的用法一.語法小結(jié)：形容詞的用法：（一）形容詞在句中的用法：1.定語：I have to look after the sick boy.2.表語：Dont feel bad . Everything will be all right.以a開頭的形容詞asleep , alone , alive , awake , afraid , alike , ashamed , aware，以及content ,unable , sure , sorry等常用作表語，ill , well等表示身體健康狀況時， 只作表語

2、。 作 定語時要用sick和healthy.3.賓補：Who left the door open ?I found him asleep.4.狀語：He spent seven days in the wind and snow , cold and hungry.（表示動作發(fā)生的情況或方式）Crusoe stared at the footpri nt , full of fear.（表示動作發(fā)生的原因）5.作獨立成分：Strange to say , he did pass the exam after all.說也奇怪，他到底還是通過 考試了。（二）形容詞修飾名詞的順序：1.多個形容詞

3、修飾名詞的順序：當幾個表示不同種類的形容詞同時修飾一個名詞時，它的順序是：限定詞冠詞+代詞/名詞所有格/序數(shù)詞/基數(shù)詞+類別f-人-、+名詞中心詞描繪/大小/新舊/顏色/類別表示限定的詞：（1） 放在冠詞前的形容詞有：all , both , such（2） 冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞、不定代詞有：a , the , this , that , my , his , some , every , each ,etc.（3） 序數(shù)詞放在基數(shù)詞的前面：the first one（第一），the seco nd half（下半場） 表示類別的詞：表示內(nèi)在性質(zhì)的詞要放在表示狀態(tài)的詞前。（1） 性質(zhì)（描繪

4、性形容詞）：nice , clever , fine , beautiful , i nterest ing（2） 狀態(tài)（大小、新舊等形容詞）：large , big , old , hot , red , new , you ng , little（3） 專用的形容詞（國籍等）：Chinese , English（4） 生產(chǎn)原料：wooden , plastic , cotton例:It is a useless , old , big , yellow English car.這是一輛沒有用的、舊的、黃色的英國大轎車。精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼She wa

5、s a hungry , tired , sleepy little match girl.她是一個又餓又累又想睡的賣火柴的小女孩。精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼All of the first five gifted American scientists were greatly honoured.前五位杰出的美國科學家全都受到了表彰。2.形容詞作后置定語的兩種情況：(1)由all- , some- , no- , any -禾口every-+thing等構(gòu)成的不定代詞(象something everything, nothing等)，被形容詞所修飾時，形容詞

6、后置。Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper ?He found theres nothing new in what she said at the meeting.(2) 下列形容詞修飾名詞時，也要后置。present(出席的)，available(可利用的)，responsible(負責的)，alive(活著的)Do all the people prese nt agree with him ?He is regarded as the greatest man alive in the world.3.形容詞與定冠詞the連

7、用：有些形容詞與定冠詞the連用，表示一類人或事物，相當于一個名詞，作主語時，動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，這些形容詞可以說是名詞化了的形容詞。The young are fond of pop music.Take care of the dead and the dying.在某些習語或詞組中，這種用法也不少：from bad to worse , at large , at the best , at the most , for good , at the latest , do one in gen eral , etc(三)形容詞的比較級和最高級的用法：1.同級比較的句型(1)as+原級+as+

8、被比較的對象例:He is as diligent as the monitor.他和班長一樣勤奮用功。(2) 主語+謂語+no+形容詞的比較級+tha n+被比較的對象例:He is no more careful than you are.他不比你更仔細。2.比較級的句型(1)主語+謂語+形容詞比較級+than+被比較的對象例:Do you know why win ter is colder tha n summer ?你知道冬天為什么比夏天冷嗎？This room is less beautiful tha n that one.這間房不如那間漂亮。(2)主語+謂語+not so(as

9、)+形容詞原級+as +被比較的對象例:Tom is not so busy as Dick.湯姆不如狄克忙。(3) 主語+謂語+the+形容詞比較級+of+(兩者比較)例:He is the taller of the two brothers.他是兩兄弟中個頭較高的那個。(4)no more than(=only , not any more than)僅僅，只有精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼例：His entire school education added up to no more than one year.他全部接受教育的時間加起來也只有一年。(5

10、)not more than(=at most) 至多，不超過例:He has not more than twenty yuan in his pocket.他口袋里的錢不超過20元。形容詞的比較級還可用在某些句型中：(1)the morethe more越是.就越The busier he is , the happier he is.(2)more and more越來越Its becoming more and more difficult to find a job.(3)all the more因而更加As a result , the rich became all the ri

11、cher.That will make the work all the more difficult.(4)more or less大體上，或多或少The questi on is more or less settled.(5)more(less)than不止，不至UShe cant be more than 40. He is more than a friend to me.The lightest weighs less tha n 50 kilograms.(6)so much the better(worse)就更好，就更糟If hell help us , so mush th

12、e better . If he doesnt work , so much the worse for him.此外，還有any more , not any Ion ger , no Ion ger , had better等句型。3.最高級的句型(1)形容詞最高級+(名詞)+表示范圍的狀語例:She is the most active student in our class.她是我們班最活躍的學生。(2)one of +形容詞最高級例:Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in our country.上海是我國最大城市之一。(3)序數(shù)詞+最高級

13、例:Africa is the second largest continent in the world.非洲是世界第二大大陸。(4)否定詞+形容詞比較級例:No one can be more careful than he is.沒有人比他更加仔細。(5)形容詞比較級+than any other +名詞例:He is busier than any other worker in his workshop.他比車間里任何一個工人都忙。注意：“most +形容詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示非常高的程度，沒有比較的意思，這種結(jié)構(gòu)用作定語時，可以不用冠詞或用不定冠詞。例:What you have sa

14、id is most interesting.你說的很有趣。精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼He wrote me a most in terest ing letter.他給我寫了一封很有趣的信。4.注意表示倍數(shù)的比較級的幾種句式（1）倍數(shù)（或份數(shù)）+as +形容詞+as+被比較的對象例：This room is about two thirds as large as that one.這個房間大約是那個房間的三分之二。Asia is four times as large as Europe.亞洲面積有歐洲4倍之大。（2） 倍數(shù)（或分數(shù)、百分數(shù)）+形容詞比較級

15、+than +被比較的對象 例:Our school is three times bigger thanyours.我們學校比你們學校大3倍。（3）倍數(shù)（或分數(shù)）+the size of +被比較的對象例:The new factory is five times the size of the old one.新廠的規(guī)模是舊廠的5倍。注意：除了以上一些比較句型外，還有其它一些表示比較的方法。例：He is twice my age.他的年齡比我大一倍。There is only one year betwee n us.我們之間只差一歲。5.易錯形容詞與名詞的搭配名詞可用的修飾語不可用的修

16、飾語populate人口）bi g ,smallmanya fews a l a r（工資）bi g ,smallhigh ,l o wp r i c（e價格）hi g h ,l o wcheap , expe nsivesp e e d速度）h i gh ,o w , gr e fast ,slowa m o u n數(shù)量）bi g ,smallmanymuchqua nt i（數(shù)量）bi g ,smallmanymuchs i z e尺寸）bi g ,smallmanymuchc o st開支）bi g ,smallmanymuch注意：對于這類名詞常用what提問。例：Whats the

17、population of Beijing ?北京的人口是多少？副詞的用法：（一）副詞在句中的作用：副詞在句中主要用作狀語，它可以用來修飾動詞（ 時用來修飾整個句子（d）.a. Dont drive too fast .The visitors were warmly welcomed by the hosts.b. You dont know how grateful we are to you.Her eyes were wide ope n.a）,形容詞（b），副詞（c）,有精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼c. I can t speak so fluentl

18、yeadoes.d. Frankly I dont agree with him.(二)副詞在句中的位置：1.大多數(shù)副詞可以放在動詞后面，Everythi ng goes smoothly.I remember havi ng see n him somewhere.2.頻率副詞通常放在動詞前面或情態(tài)動詞，助動詞，be動詞后面。She ofte n does this.You must always remember this.She is seldom ill.He has n ever bee n late.還有一些副詞也放在這個位置上，如：already , yet , once , n

19、 early , almost , just , really ,sudde nly , certa inly , still , soon , surely , etcI almost forgot about the whole thing.You must really be careful.上面所談副詞中也有少數(shù)可以放在動詞后面。I remember havi ng see n him on ce.Such thi ngs do happe n sometimes.3.一些形容整個句子的副詞通常放在句子的開頭。Actually , obviously , gen erally spea

20、k ing , fortun ately , unfortun ately , stra ngely , hopefully , first of all , at first ,perhaps , certa inly , orig in ally , basicallyLuckily Peter was there.4.程度副詞一般都放在它所修飾的詞前面。Im terribly sorry about it.We meet fairly ofte n.This book is definitely more suitable for children to read than that o

21、ne.I don utite agree with you.(三)副詞的修飾作用：表示程度的修飾語在運用中應(yīng)注意習慣，還應(yīng)注意程度的比較。1.表示“輕微”程度(a little , a bit , a little bit) 例：I felt a little tired.我覺得有一點累。The clock is a bit slow.這個鬧鐘慢了一點。2.表示一定”程度(quite , fairly)例:The book is quite good .這本書相當好。3.表示強調(diào)”程度(very , very much , sothat,tooto,much)。 例:The novel is

22、very interesting.那部小說很有趣。George was very（much , very much）delighted to see his aunt.精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼4. much too +形容詞是一種表示強調(diào)”程度的結(jié)構(gòu)。例：You are here much too late.你來這里太遲了。下面的過去分詞是形容詞，可用much來修飾：frighte ned , excited , disappo in ted , pleased , satisfied , in terested , surprised等。5.在英語中能用來

23、修飾比較級結(jié)構(gòu)的詞有：a bit , a little , rather , much , many , far , by far ,a lot , a great deal , any , still , even等。例:The film was far better than I had expected.這部電影比我預(yù)料的要好得多。Houses are much（far , a lot）more expensive these days.最近房價比以前要貴得多。用many和much來修飾比較級時，要注意后面是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞；名詞是可 數(shù)名詞，要用many more;名詞是不可數(shù)名

24、詞要用much more。比較：I spend much more time on English than I did.我現(xiàn)在花比以前更多的時間學英語。I spe nd many more hours a day on En glish tha n I did.與以前相比，每天我多花了幾個小時學英語。此外，倍數(shù)詞、數(shù)量詞短語，也可作比較級結(jié)構(gòu)的修飾語，any修飾比較級形容詞時，多用于否定句或疑問句中。下列詞語可用來修飾形容詞或副詞的最高級。far , by far , much , n early , almost常用的修飾最高級的程度副詞一般常用的有almost , altogether

25、, by far , far , n early , practically , quite , the very等。 區(qū)別：far總是放在比較級或最高級之前。by far可以放在比較級或最高級前或后。例:This is far the best of all.這是所有當中最好的。In our class he is the tallest by far.在我們班他是個子最高的。He is by far the taller of the two brothers.他是兩兄弟當中個子高的那個。（四）兩種形式相似，但意義不同的副詞辨析：hard（艱苦地），hardly（幾乎不），fair（公正）

26、，fairly（相當），high（高），highly（高度的），firm（穩(wěn)定），firmly（完全地），most（非常），mostly（主要地），clear（清晰地），clearly（顯然），near（接近），nearly（幾乎）例：H e worle$yvha他努力工作。H e h a r e vye r wo他幾乎不工作。The b o diyi ks d e e po i t h e.尸體已沉入深海。I am deeply grateful for the advice you gave me.i我非常感激你給我的勸告。精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼You

27、 w id I j b std w才r d ed yOur efforts.因為你的努力，你將會受到公正的獎賞。Mary just left.、瑪莉剛剛離開。The p I a h ew highthe. sky飛機在高空飛行。C o h c e i pe（O p I e nkhhi gbfythenvesl自高自大的人常常自吹自擂。The w i n dvo ws w Oplen.窗戶大開著。Computers are now widely used in our daily life.計算機現(xiàn)在被廣泛用于我們的日常生活之中。The p retswno rl du at i onmiosst

28、 fraaUDd e tfloe people當今世界形勢對人常有利。The men ec was tRiossugnd water.這種藥主要成分是水和Come n a ad l i s t o nme.靠近一點聽我說。I t i s n e afi v e l o C k .*快要5點了。This matCo nceyosi v n reya r l y .、這件事與你關(guān)系密切。（五）常用副詞辨析：1. a bit , a little辨析：a little與a bit都有一點兒，有點兒”的意思，可以修飾形容詞、副詞等，意思相近。在修飾名詞時，a little后面可直接接不可數(shù)名詞，而a

29、bit后面須加上of,再接不可數(shù)名詞。另外，not a little相當于much，而not a bit則相當于not at all（一點也不）。例：Its a little / a bit cold here這兒有點冷。Thats a bit / a little much to pay.那筆要付的錢多了一些。There is a little milk in the glass.或There is a bit of milk in the glass.玻璃杯里有點兒牛奶。Im not a little tired.我很累。Im not a bit tired我一點不累。2. almost

30、, n early辨析：almost與nearly作幾乎，差一點，差不多，將近”解。只是nearly表示的程度和差距比almost大。（1）兩者都可以修飾all , every , always等詞，都可用于否定句中。(2) 在very , pretty , not后面用nearly ,不用almost。精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼(3) 在any , no , never前用almost，不用nearly。(4) 與not連用，多用nearly。not nearly表示遠沒有.”之義。例：We are almost home.我們就要到家了。(比較：We ar

31、e nearly home.我們快要到家了。)Almost no one(= Hardly anyone)believed the stranger.幾乎沒有一個人相信這位陌生人。It isnt nearly so easy as you think.這遠遠不如你所想像的那么容易。fairly ,辨析：fairly意思為“相當?shù)?，適度地，說得過去地”，一般用來表示積極的含義，主要用于“好”的一方面。fairly與普通副詞相同，即冠詞a / an不能置其后，必須置其前。rather一般用來表示消極的含意。(1) 可與too連用。(2) 可與形容詞或副詞比較級連用。(3) 可與動詞連用。quite

32、通常側(cè)重主觀看法，意為“完全地，幾乎”，用于某些動詞之前。This test is rather too difficult for me and rather too easy for you.這次考試對我來說相當難，而對你來說相當容易。The weather was rather worse tha n I had expected.天氣比我所預(yù)料的更糟糕。I rather want to see this film.我很想去看電影。I dont quite agree with you.我并不完全同意你的意見。對比：This is a fairly easy book.這是一本相當淺顯的

33、書。(指容易而適當。)This is a rather easy book.這本書過于淺顯。(指過分容易而不適當。)前者表示肯定或贊許，后者表示否定或不以為然。習慣用語：would ratherthan(寧愿. 而不.),would rather not(寧愿不.)連詞的用法：(一) 連詞的分類：連詞主要分為兩類：并列連詞和從屬連詞。并列連詞用來連接平行的詞，詞組，或分 句。從屬連詞是用來引起從句的。(二) 連詞的用法：并列連詞：1.表示意思轉(zhuǎn)折的：but , yet , however , n evertheless ,It was raining hard . However , he w

34、ent on with his work .She had failed many times , nevertheless she didnt give up.2.表示因果關(guān)系的：for , therefore,He broke the law ; therefore he was put in pris on.精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼3.其他的并列連詞：and , or , eitheror , neithernor,not onlybut also,bothand,as well as從屬連詞1.弓I導(dǎo)時間，原因，條件，讓步，比較，目的，結(jié)果等狀語從句

35、的從屬連詞whe n , while , as , after , before , since , un til , as soon as , once , / because , as , since , now that , see ing that / if ,even if , uni ess , in case , as long as , on con diti on that / though , although , / than , asas , not as(so)as / so that ,in order that / sothat,suchthat/2.引導(dǎo)主語，賓

36、語，表語從句的從屬連詞that , whether , if介詞的用法：介詞是英語中搭配最強，也是最活躍的詞類之一，應(yīng)重點掌握。完形填空、短文改錯 均有考查。(一)常用介詞的基本用法及搭配：常用介詞有at , in , for , of , from , with , by , behind , outside , above , before , after , below , over , under , between ,among等。at daybreak(在破曉)，at this time(moment) (此刻)，at one time(同時，過去有個時期)，at the begi

37、nning(of)(在.之初)，at the end of(在.之末)，at noon(在正午)，at night(在夜晚)，at first(起先)，at last(最后)，at once(馬上)at the post office , at the airport , at daw n , at home , at the weeke nd , at the age of 25 , at the end of , at sun set , atChristmas , at sea , at once , at first , at last , at least , at work , a

38、t all , at the same time , at birth , at present , at sight of , atany time , at the most , at the bottom , at the head of , at a time , at times , at the base , at the time of , at the speed of , at aheight of , at the top , at college , at breakfast , at the latestin the world , in China , in the

39、evening , in(the)future , in the snow(rain , storm), in 1997 ,in March , in ink , in English , in the newspaper(book , magazine), in those days , in the past , inall , in fact , i n a hurry , in short , in public , in return , in turn , in a word , in detail , in time , in the end , in order to , in

40、 dan ger ,in this way , in that case , in a short while , in search of , in place of , in the air , in case , in com mon , in the hope of , in n eedof , in other words , in praise of , in silence , in space , in the past , in ones opinion , in modern times , in surprise , in aminute , in the centre

41、of , in the heart of , in the ope n air , in bedon Mon day , on Sun days , on the phone , on foot , on the blackboard , on (in)the street , on paper , on the head(shoulder , door), on your right(left), on bus in ess , on Tuesday evening , on my birthday , on the other hand , on fire , onbus in ess ,

42、 on duty , on time , on sale , on TV , on top of , on holiday , on the radio , on show , on earth , on the earth , onboard , on the air , on fire , on average , on ones own , and so onby ship(sea , water), by plane(air), by bus(bike), by himself, by chance , by hand , by heart , by mail , by mistake

43、 ,by pho ne , by lorry , by law , by accide nt , by force , by road , year by year , side by side , stone by stone , by now(then)for that reas on , for example , for two years , for ever , for the time being , for sale , for free ,for one thing , for on eself , for nothing , for a while , for long（b

44、e）of much use , die of , be made of , a map of China , a cup of tea（coffee）, a piece ofbread , rob sb. of sth ., be fond of , make fun of , be tired of , of ones own , of course , bin stead of , run out of精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼to the door , to ones sunpjriye astonishment , satisfaction）, to

45、the east（ north）of,key（answer , entrance）to,come up to , add up to , speak to , talk to , be open to the public ,to the point , tha nks to.（二）容易錯、?？嫉慕樵~及搭配1. be made of（物理變化）由.而制成），be made from（化學變化）由. 而制成），make A into B（把A制成B） ,be made in（由某地）生產(chǎn)）2. call on = visit（拜訪）,call for sb.（邀約某人） =go and pick

46、 sb. up / call at a place（拜訪某地）3. on business（出差）/strike（罷工）/duty（值日）/ holiday（度假）/ fire（失火）/vacation（度假）/watch（警戒）/sale（出售）/leave（請假）/guard（警戒4. have some trouble / difficulty（in）doing sth.（在做.方面有困難） ，have a habit（習慣）/idea（想法）/plan（計劃）of doing sth.5. A is pleased to B , B is pleased with A（對.感到高興）6

47、. get tired of（.感到厭煩）7. with the help of , un der the leadership of（在.的幫助領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下）8. by means of（通過），by way of（經(jīng)由），by heart（記?。琤y the way（順便說一下）9. out of question（毫無疑問），out of the question（毫無可能）10. prevent / stop / keep sb. from doi ng sth .（阻止某人做某事）11. be tha nkful to sb. for sth.（為某事感激某人）12. steal sth

48、 . from sb. rob sb. of sth.13. insist on doing sth .（堅持做.）,persist in doing sth.（堅持做.）,stick to（堅持），go on doing sth.（堅持做. ）14. set about doi ng sth ., set out to do sth.（著手開始做.）15.注意表身體部位的某些名詞前要加定冠詞。look sb. in the face , hit sb. on the face , leadthe cow by the nose16. do a favour for sb. = do sb.

49、a favour（幫某人一個忙）17. reply / depe nd on sb.（依靠某人），live on（以為主食）18. tell A form B（區(qū)分A與B）（三）介詞慣用型1. above all（首先），after all（畢竟），at all（全然）2. day after day（日復(fù)一日） ，year after year（年復(fù)一年） ，one after one（個接著一個），one after another（一個接著另一個）3. at peace（和平），at home（在家），at war（戰(zhàn)爭），at times（時常），at dinner（吃飯）4. by

50、on eself（獨自）,by all mea ns（盡一切辦法； 務(wù)必）,by cha nee（偶然）,by accide nt（碰巧），by no means（決不），by means of（用； 依靠），by the way（順便）5. in her tee ns（在她十幾歲時），in pai n（在疼痛），in dan ger（在危險之中），in n eed（在需要之中）6. to onesjOyorrow , surprise）（使某人高興（悲傷、驚奇）的是.）精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼7. under these conditions（在這些狀況之

51、中）8. with care（仔細地），with joy / pleasure（高興地），with ones help在.幫助下），with the best wishes（致以最好的祝愿）without difficulty（毫無困難地）without exception（毫無例外），without delay（立即，馬上）9. according to（依據(jù)），along with（禾口.一起），as to（至于.）,because of（因為），except for（除.之外），in stead of（代替）10. out of order（不正常） ，out of date（舊了）,

52、out of trouble（脫離困境） ，out of question（毫無疑問） ，out of the question（不可能的），out of sight（看不見），out of debt（還清債務(wù)），out of touch（沒有聯(lián)系）11. at the bottom of（在.底部），at the center of（在.中心），at the end of（在.末），at the top of（在.頂部），at the cost of（以.為代價），at the sight of（看見.）,at the thought of（想起.）,at a speed of（以.速度）1

53、2. in memory of（為紀念.）,in favour of（同意），in front of（在.前），in themiddle of（在.中間），in search of（搜索），on the eve of（在.前夕）13. from time to time（不時地），from day to day（天天），from hand to hand（個傳一 個），from side to side（左右地），from car to car（一個車廂一個車廂地），from beginning to end（從頭至U尾） ，from bad to worse（越來越差） ，from hand

54、 to mouth（僅能糊口），from head to foot（從頭到腳），from start to finish（自始至終），from one to another（挨個地）二.典型例題分析：1. Wait till you are_. Its bettentsotoEysure thA. in spiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certa in2.How can I get to the island ?You cant get there_ by swimming.A. more tha nB. other tha nC. rather tha nD. les

55、s tha n3.Now that you like car so much ,why not drive it back ?Well , I cant afford_ car.A. that big aB. a that bigC. that a bigD. a big that4. Oh , boy , why are you killing your time this way ? Canyou find something _doing at all ?A. useful B. valuableC. worth D. good5. When we arrived , we found

56、the meeti ng room crowded with_stude nts.A. quite a few B. only a few C. a few D. few6. The big earthquake is still on ._cloth ing is_n eeded in the mountain village.A. Many ; muchB. Much ; badlyC. A good many ; rather D. A great deal of ; very7. Among them I like this kind of food_ , for it is_suga

57、r and water.A. best ; mostlyB. best ; mostC. most ; bestD. most ; mostly8. If I have to choose betwee n Jane and Rose , I would say Rose is_to be my assista nt.A. goodB. better C. the bestD. the better9. The girl_ is a friend of my sisters.精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 一 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 鑼A. in a light blue silk skirtB

58、. wears a silk blue light skirtC. weari ng a blue light silk skirtD. dressed in a silk light blue skirt10. The little girl couldnt work the problem out. She wasnt_ clever.A. thatB. muchC. enoughD. too11. I had hoped that Henry would an swer my questi on , but he rema ined_.A. quietB. stillC. sile nt

59、D .calm12.Are you satisfied with what she has done ?Not a little . It couldnt be_.A. any worse B. any better C. so bad D. so good答案與解析1. D題干中后一句提供了這道題的解題條件：“做有把握的事總比事后遺憾好?！卑凳厩绊椨幸粋€與sure相近的詞，前后兩句才吻合。certain與sure恰是同義詞。2. B other than是“除了. 以外” 的意思，相當于except。如：Theres nobody here othertha n me.3. A本題中的tha

60、t是副詞，相當于so。4. C空后doing at all暗示填入worth正好符合worth doing這一句型結(jié)構(gòu)。5. A從crowded可知會議室里學生相當多，quite a few意即“相當多”。6. B clothing是不可數(shù)名詞， 排除A、C。is. needed是被動詞態(tài)，構(gòu)成被動詞態(tài)的過去分詞動作意義強烈，不用very修飾，可用much或very much修飾，B項中badly相當于very much，表示“大大地、極需”。7. A among暗示我們選擇的事物在三者以上，故前項用best,后項填mostly表示“主要地，大部分”。8. D此處the better即the