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1、最新 七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空測(cè)試題(A)(含答案)一、七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.完形填空Its a hot Saturday afternoon in July. Mom is in the kitchen. She is making 1 for the family. She makes it every day 2 its good for their health. Dad and Grandfather are 3 tea under the tree. They are talking 4 the stories in the newspaper. 5 is

2、 Tom ?Mom asks. Then she 6 Tom come home. He is sweating (流,f)Tom comes into the 7 and asks for some soup.Why dont you relax at home ? Mom asks.I 8 love running, Mom. I have an important race next week , so I must 9.Mom looks at her son and thinks he is so 10.1.A.soupB.saladC. hamburgers D.bread2.A.

3、butB.becauseC.soD.and3.A. watchingB. writingC. eatingD. drinking4.A.forB.withC.aboutD.to5.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When6.A.tellsB.feelsC.seesD.knows7.A.hallB.kitchenC.classroomD.club8.A. justB.stillC.alsoD.either9.A.rememberB.practice C. studyD.wash10. A. badB. friendly C. shyD.cute【答案】(1) A;(2)B;(3)D;(4

4、)C;(5)B;(6)C;( 7)B;( 8)A;(9)B; (1。)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本人主要講述在大夏天媽媽每天給家人做湯,爸爸和爺爺在樹下喝茶,兒子從外面跑回來到廚房給媽媽要湯喝,兒子為下周的比賽做準(zhǔn)備,媽媽看著 自己的兒子,覺得自己的兒子很可愛。(1)句意:她正在給家人做湯。A湯;B色拉;C漢堡;D面包,根據(jù)下文 Tom comesinto the 7and asks for some soup.可知她在為家人做湯,故選 A。(2)句意:她每天給家人做湯,因?yàn)槟菍?duì)身體有好處。A但是;B因?yàn)?;C因此;D并且,根據(jù)句意可知是因?yàn)閷?duì)身體有好處,所以她每天給家人做湯,故選Bo(3)

5、句意:爸爸和爺爺正在樹下喝茶。A觀看;B寫;C吃;D喝,賓語是茶,應(yīng)該是喝,故選Do(4)句意:他們正在談?wù)搱?bào)紙上的故事。talk about sth.談?wù)撃呈?;talk with/to sb.與某人談話,賓語是the stories ,故選C。(5)句意:媽媽問:湯姆在哪里? A什么;B哪里;C怎么樣;D什么時(shí)候,根據(jù)語境可知在問他在哪,故選 Bo(6)句意:然后她看見湯姆回家了。A告訴;B感覺;C看見;D知道,根據(jù)語境可知是看見他回家,故選 Co媽媽在廚房做湯,所以湯應(yīng)該在廚房里,故選B。(8)句意: 我只是熱愛跑步,媽媽,下周我有一個(gè)重要的比賽,所以我必須練習(xí)?!盇只是;B仍舊;C也;D

6、也,用于否定句中的句末,故選 Ao(9)句意: 我只是熱愛跑步,媽媽,下周我有一個(gè)重要的比賽,所以我必須練習(xí)。A記??;B 練習(xí);C 學(xué)習(xí),D 洗,根據(jù)上一句 Mom. I have an important race next week,所以必 須要練習(xí),故選Bo(10)句意:媽媽看著自己的兒子覺得他非常的可愛。A壞的;B友好的;C害羞的;D可愛的,根據(jù)兒子的言行,媽媽應(yīng)該認(rèn)為自己的孩子是可愛的,故選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文,掌握大意??紤]語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思 維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等 各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推

7、敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。2.完形填空Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the mans living room.The old man pointed to the box and said,“ Theres only one thing youdo. Dont openthe box. 2 saying this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, “ There must be3 expensive in the

8、 box. Lets open it, shall we ? ” Her husband said 4 to her. But the woman didnt give 5 her idea.One day, she decided to find out 6 was in it. Her husband didnt stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. 7 her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she 8.That eve

9、ning the old man came home and found the box was 9. He was very angry andasked them to leave his home.But there was nothing in the box,the woman said. We havent taken anything at all.old man important !”1. A. dare not2. A. After3. A. nothing4. A. yes5. A. away6. A. how7. A. At8. A. failed9. A. broke

10、n10. A. turned to10B. needntB. Beforethem, “Theoox is not importantC. mustntC. FromD. may notD. ByB. something C. anythingD. everythingbut I cannot believe you. ThatsB. goodbyeB. upB. whatB. InB. didB. emptyB. listened toC. hurry upC. toC. whichC. OnC. refusedC.openD. noD. backD. thatD. ToD. decided

11、D. lostC. shouted atD. smiled at【答案】(1)C;(2) A;(3)B;(4) D; (5)B;(6)B;(7) D; (8)A;(9)C; (10) C;【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介紹了一個(gè)老人通過一個(gè)箱子來測(cè)試一對(duì)夫婦的故事。(1)句意:有一件你一定不能做的事。A敢不敢,B不需要,C 一定不行,D可能不。根據(jù)Dont open the box.不要打開箱子,可知是一定不能做的事。故選C。(2)句意:說完這個(gè)之后,他就離開了他的家。A在之后,B在之前,C從,D通過。根據(jù)he left his home.他就離開了他的家,可知在老人說完話之后,老人就離開了。

12、故 選A。(3)句意:箱子里肯定有某些貴重的東西。A沒有東西,用于否定句;B某些東西,用于肯定句;C任何東西,用于否定句或疑問句;D所有東西。根據(jù)There must be 3 expensive in the box.可知,本句為肯定句,箱子里面可能有些東西。故選 B。(4)句意:她的丈夫?qū)λf了不。A是的,B再見,C趕緊,D不。根據(jù)下文 But thewoman didnt give 5 her idea. 女人沒有放棄自己的想法,可知她之前被丈夫拒絕打 開箱子了。故選Do(5)句意:但女人沒有放棄自己的想法。固定搭配,give up,放棄。故選Bo(6)句意:有一天,她決定找出里面有什么

13、。A如何,B什么,C那一個(gè),D那個(gè)。根據(jù)she decided to find out 6 was in it.,可知本句為賓語從句,且空格處作賓語,應(yīng)用代 詞what。故選Bo(7)句意:讓她驚訝的是,她在里面什么也沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。固定搭配, to ones surprise ,讓某 人驚訝的是。故選 Do(8)句意:她嘗試關(guān)上箱子,但她失敗了。A失敗,B做,C拒絕,D決定。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,可知婦女關(guān)不上箱子,因此是失敗了,用 failed。故選A。(9)句意:那天晚上,老人回家發(fā)現(xiàn)箱子打開了。A打破,B空的,C打開的,D丟失的。根據(jù)上文可知,婦女打開了箱子但關(guān)不上,因此箱子是打開的。故選C。(

14、10)句意:老人對(duì)著他們吼道:箱子不重要,但我無法相信你們了。那很重要。A轉(zhuǎn)向,B聽,C對(duì)吼叫,D向微笑。根據(jù) but I cannot believe you.我無法相信你們,可 知老人很生氣,因此是吼叫。故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3.完形填空I was born here 20 years ago. It is quite 1 now. Lets 2 around. On our right there is a school. It was 3 a school then. A

15、t that time, there were not many students in the school. The teachers were very 4 and nice, but they were 5 with us. There 6two houses next to the school. The small one was my friend Zhao Yis house. The big one7a small garden was my teachers house. Behind the house, 8the north, there wereC. likeD. s

16、ameC. make D. walkrice fields. My home was 9 the other side of the road. There was a small park to the west of our house. We liked playing there 10.1. A. different B. the same2. A. take B. show3. A. too B. alsoC. either D. andC. carefully D. friend5. A. angry4. A. friendly B. happilyB. comfortable C

17、. happy D. strict6. A. wasB. areC. wereD. is7. A. haveB. withC. hasD. was8. A. toB. onC. inD. at9. A. inB. onC. toD. of10. A. muchB. a lot ofC. a lotD. very【答案】 ( 1) A ;( 2 ) D;(3) B;(4) A;( 5 ) D;( 6 ) C;(7) B;( 8 ) A ;( 9 )B;(10) C;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文主要回憶以前的學(xué)校,老師及周邊的房子、景色等。( 1)句意:現(xiàn)在很不相同了。考查形容詞辨析及上下文理

18、解, A 不同的; B 同樣; C 動(dòng) 詞,喜歡,介詞,像; D 相同的,根據(jù)下文的敘述,可知是不同的,故選 A。( 2)句意:讓我們四處走走??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,A 采取,拿; B 展示; C 制造; D 步行,走,結(jié)合文意應(yīng)該是四處走走,故選 D。( 3)句意:它當(dāng)時(shí)也是一所學(xué)校??疾楦痹~辨析及上下文理解,A 也,用在肯定句的句末;B也,用在句中;C也,用在否定句的句末; D和,結(jié)合上下文可知它當(dāng)時(shí)也是一所學(xué)校,又是在句中,故選 B。( 4)句意:老師們都很友好??疾樵~性辨析及上下文理解,A 友好的,形容詞; B 高興地,副詞; C 仔細(xì)地,副詞; D 朋友,名詞,根據(jù)and 后的

19、nice ,可知用形容詞,并且和nice 是近義詞,故選A。( 5)句意:但是他們對(duì)我們都很嚴(yán)格??疾樾稳菰~辨析及上下文理解,A 生氣的; B 舒服的; C 高興的; D 嚴(yán)格的,上文說他們很友好, but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但是他們很嚴(yán)格, be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格,故選D。( 6)句意:學(xué)校旁邊有兩座房子??疾榛A(chǔ)語法,there be 句式的主語根據(jù)離它最近的主語而定, two houses 為復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般過去時(shí),所以用were ,故選C。( 7 )句意:那座大的帶著一個(gè)小花園的房子是我的老師的家。分析本句可知不缺謂語動(dòng)詞, with 介詞,帶有、

20、具有,故選B。( 8)句意:在房子后面,向北邊,是稻田??疾榻樵~辨析,表示地點(diǎn)時(shí),to 表示 A 地在B 地范圍之外,即二者之間有距離間隔, in 表示 A 地在 B 地范圍之內(nèi), on 表示 A 地與 B 地 接壤、毗鄰,at表示 在處”,一般指較小的比較具體的地點(diǎn)。此處的稻田和房子之間有 距離,故應(yīng)該用 to ,故選 A。( 9)句意:我家在道路的另一邊??疾榻樵~的固定搭配,on the other side 在另一邊,故選 B。( 10)句意:我們很喜歡在那玩??疾樵~性辨析,A 形容詞或副詞,很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí); B 相當(dāng)于形容詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);

21、C 相當(dāng)于副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞,形容詞、副詞原級(jí)或比較級(jí); D 副詞,非常,修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí), a lot ,副詞詞組,修飾動(dòng)詞,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀全文,掌握大意??紤]語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。4.完形填空People use body language to send messages to others. It is very 1 because others can understand you easily when yo

22、u use body language. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using 2. For example, waving ones hand is to sayGoodbye. Shaking hands means welcome, and clapping hands 3 congratulations (祝 賀).Nodding the head means yes, but shaking the head means no.Different countries

23、 have 4 body languages. For example, when in 5, France andArab countries kiss each other when they meet, 6 men in China or Australia shake hands. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people in Britain do not touch each other. People in Arab countries like 7 close to one another when t

24、hey are talking, but English people must keep a distance away when they are talking. It is very important 8 themeanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country9they willhelp youcommunicate with people and make you stay there much more1. A. helpfulB.difficultC.easyD.useless2. A. wordsB.gestu

25、resC.handshakeD.hands3. A. to meanB.meanC.meansD.meaning4. A. the sameB.a sameC.the differentD.different5. A. RussiaB.the RussiaC.RussianD.a Russia6. A. andB.orC.butD.so7. A. standB.standsC.sitD.standing8. A. knowingB.knowC.to knowD.knows9. A. whenB.becauseC.soD.if10. A. important B. sadC. interesti

26、ng D. pleased10and comfortable.【答案】(1) A; (2) B; (3) C; (4) D; (5) A;B; (1。)D;【解析】【分析】主要講了人們使用肢體語言發(fā)送信息給他人, 肢體語百。(6) C;(7) D; (8)C; (9)開且小向的國冢侶小向的(1)句意:它是非常有幫助的。A.有幫助的;B.困難的;C.簡(jiǎn)單的;D.無用的。根據(jù)后句because others can understand you easily when you use body language. 當(dāng)你使用肢體語言時(shí)他人可以容易地理解你,所以肢體語言是有幫助的,故選 Ao(2)句意

27、:你不僅僅正在使用話語,而且正在使用手勢(shì)。A.單詞;B.手勢(shì);C.握手;D.手。根據(jù)后文可知講的是使用手等手勢(shì),故選 B。(3)句意:拍手意味著祝賀。clapping hands是主語,句子缺少謂語,動(dòng)名詞做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單三,所以用means意味著,故選 Q(4)句意:不同的國家有不同的肢體語言。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知國家間的肢體語言是不同的,所以用different ,前面沒有冠詞,故選D。(5)句意:例如,當(dāng)在俄羅斯、法國和阿拉伯國家時(shí)他們見面相互親吻。Russia俄羅斯,Russian俄羅斯人。根據(jù) France法國,可知講的是國家,所以用Russia,故選A。(6)句意:但是在中國或者澳大利

28、亞人們握手。A.和;B.或者;C.但是;D.所以。根據(jù)前文可知講的是俄羅斯、法國和阿拉伯,后文講的是中國、澳大利亞,所以前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用 but ,故選C。( 7)句意:阿拉伯人喜歡說話時(shí)和他人緊挨著站著。stand 站立; sit 坐下。 like doing sth.喜歡做某事,故選D。(8)句意:在外國知道手勢(shì)和動(dòng)作的意思是非常重要的。 It is+形容詞+to do sth.做某事是 怎樣的,故選C。(9)句意:因?yàn)樗鼈儗椭愫腿藗兘涣鳌?A.當(dāng)時(shí)候;B.因?yàn)?;C所以;D.如果。根據(jù) 前句可知知道肢體語言的重要性,后句講的是原因,所以用 because,故選B。(10)句意:并且

29、讓你更高興和舒服的待在那里。A.重要的;B.難過白C.有趣的;D.高興的。根據(jù)前句可知講的是肢體語言的好處,即讓你高興和舒服,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5 閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。We spent last holiday with our uncle. He 1 collecting stones. One day he asked us to go to the mountain with him. Every n

30、ow and then my uncle put stones in our 2 . Hes just trying to3 better stones, we thought. When we finally returned home, we were very 4 . The bags wereso heavy. However, our uncles bag was empty, why did you put so many stones into our bags?we 5 .He explained, You didnt know it, but gave you a 6 tod

31、ay. I listened to every 7 you said. When you complained, I put a stone into your bag. When you talked about something with good thinking, I 8 out a stone. And look at your bags now. Our bags were 9 stones. Your bad thoughts are like stones. our uncle said.With great love and patience, he 10 us one o

32、f the most important lessons in life.1. A. hatesB. enjoysC. finishes2. A. bagsB. boxesC. cars3. A. takeB. feelC. find4. A. famousB. tiredC. strong5. A. sangB. askedC. answered6. A. restB. dreamC. test7. A. wordB. dayC. energy8. A. putB. tookC. found9. A. careful withB. afraid ofC. full of10. A. push

33、ed B. appeared C. taught【答案】 ( 1) B;( 2 ) A;( 3 ) C;(4) B;( 5 ) B;( 6 ) C;(7) A ;( 8 ) B;( 9 )C;(10 ) C;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述叔叔將石頭比作消極思想,告誡我們要學(xué)會(huì)積極思考,而非抱怨生活。( 1)句意:他喜歡收集石頭??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解,A 討厭,憎恨; B 喜歡; C 結(jié)束,根據(jù)下文Every now and then my uncle put stones in our bags. 可知叔叔喜歡收集石頭,故選B。( 2)句意:我叔叔時(shí)不時(shí)地把石頭放進(jìn)我們的包里???/p>

34、查名詞辨析及上下文理解, A包; B 盒子; C 車,根據(jù)下文why did you put so many stones into our bags? 可知是叔叔把石頭放到我們包里,故選 A。( 3)句意:他只是盡力在發(fā)現(xiàn)更好的石頭。考查動(dòng)詞辨析,A 拿,帶; B 感覺; C 發(fā)現(xiàn),找到,根據(jù)下文However, our uncles bag was empty, 可知叔叔在撿石頭的同時(shí)也在扔石頭,好像在盡力找更好的石頭,故選C。( 4)句意:當(dāng)我們最后回到家里的時(shí)候,我們很累了??疾樾稳菰~辨析及上下文理解,A著名的;B累的;C強(qiáng)壯的,根據(jù)下文The bags were so heavy.可

35、知我們背著如此沉重的包一定很累了,故選 B。( 5)句意: “為什么你往我們包里放那么多石頭? ”我們問道??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解, A 唱歌; B 問; C 回答,根據(jù)上一句的問句 why did you put so many stones into our bags?可知是問道,故選Bo( 6)句意:你們不知道,我今天給了你們一個(gè)測(cè)試。考查名詞辨析及上下文理解,A 休息; B 夢(mèng)想; C 測(cè)試,根據(jù)下文When you complained, I put a stone into your bag. 可知叔叔在測(cè)試他們,故選C。( 7)句意:我聽你們說的每一句話。考查名詞辨析及上下文理

36、解,A 話; B 一天; C 能量,精力,根據(jù)下文When you complained, I put a stone into your bag. 可知是叔叔在聽他們說的每一句話,故選 A 。( 8 )句意:當(dāng)你們用積極的想法去談?wù)撌虑榈臅r(shí)候,我就拿出一塊石頭??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解, A 放; B 拿出; C 發(fā)現(xiàn),根據(jù)上文When you complained, I put a stone intoyour bag. 當(dāng)你抱怨時(shí),我在你包里放了塊石頭。那么積極思考的時(shí)候就拿出一塊石頭,故選B。( 9)句意:我們的包里裝滿了石頭??疾槎陶Z辨析及上下文理解,A 小心; B 擔(dān)心; C 充滿

37、,根據(jù)上文why did you put so many stones into our bags? 可知我們包里裝滿了石頭,故選C。( 10 )句意:充滿了愛心和耐心,他給我們上了人生中最重要的一課??疾楣潭ㄔ~組,teach sb. a lesson 給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn),故選 C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀全文,掌握大意??紤]語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì),決定取舍。6.完形填空Someone says, Time is money. But I think t

38、ime is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2, itll never3. Thats why we 4 waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful.But it is a p

39、ity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and 7. They do not know that wasting timemeans wasting part of their own 8.In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 9 todays work for tomorrow. Rememberwe have no time to 10.

40、1.A.muchB. lessC.even more2.A.costB.boughtC.gone3.A.returnB. carryC.take4.A.mayB. canC.shouldnt5.A.moneyB. timeC. day6.A. nothingB. something C. anything7. A. readingB. writingC. playing8.A.timeB. foodC.lives9.A. stopB. leaveC.let10. A. waste B. save C. spend【答案】(1)C; (2)C;(3)A;(4)C; (5)B;(6) B;(7)C

41、;(8)C;(9)B; (10) A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文將的是時(shí)間的重要性。我們要節(jié)約時(shí)間。(1)形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:但是我認(rèn)為時(shí)間比金錢重要。根據(jù)比較詞 than可知此處用形 容詞比較級(jí),根據(jù)事實(shí)我們知道時(shí)間比金錢重要,much多,原形;less少,可與多音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級(jí);even more甚至,和多音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級(jí),故選 C。(2)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:然而,當(dāng)時(shí)間走了,它將不再回來。根據(jù) Because when money is spent, we can get it back. 可知此處指時(shí)間不在。be gone指不見了, cost花費(fèi);bought買;gone走,故選C

42、。(3)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:然而,當(dāng)時(shí)間走了,它將不再回來。根據(jù) Because when money is spent, we can get it back.可知此處指時(shí)間不在??芍サ臅r(shí)間是不會(huì)回來的,return返回,回來;carry扛著,提著;take帶走,故選 A。(4)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:那就是為什么我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。However, when time isgone, itll never return.可知我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。 may可以;can能,能夠;shouldnt不應(yīng) 該,故選Co(5)名詞辨析。句意:不用說,時(shí)間通常是有限的。根據(jù) We should make fu

43、ll use of our time to do something useful.可知此處說的是時(shí)間,money錢,time時(shí)間;day白天,故選Bo(6)不定代詞辨析。句意:我們應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間來做些有用的事情。nothing沒有東西;something某東西;用在肯定句;anything任何東西,用在否定句或疑問句中,故選B。(7)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:他們把有限的時(shí)間用來吸煙,喝酒和玩。根據(jù) But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time.可知他們浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做些無用的事

44、,可知此處是玩的意思。read讀書;write寫;play玩,故選C。(8)名詞辨析。句意:他們不知道浪費(fèi)時(shí)間意味著浪費(fèi)他們自己的部分生命。我們常說浪費(fèi)時(shí)間就是浪費(fèi)生命,可知此處是浪費(fèi)生命的一部分。time時(shí)間;food食物;lives生命,故選C。(9)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我們不應(yīng)該把今天的事留到明天。此處指把今天的事情留下來等 到明天做。stop停止;leave離開,留下;let讓,故選B。(10)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:記住我們沒有時(shí)間來浪費(fèi)。這篇短文講的是時(shí)間對(duì)我們是很重要 的,所以我們不能浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。waste浪費(fèi);save節(jié)約;spend花費(fèi),故選 A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過空格閱

45、讀短文,了解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)閱讀短 文,分析空格處在句中的成分,然后根據(jù)英語的語法知識(shí)和上下文的聯(lián)系確定選項(xiàng),然后 再把短文閱讀一遍,進(jìn)行核查,確定正確答案。7.完形填空Today is Saturday. Lily and her friend Maria want to 1 to the science museum (博物 館).The museum is 2 from their houses. They 3 ride the bikes. Then they go to a 4 and take the No. 65 bus. There are many students 5 t

46、hem on the bus. They all go to the museum. It takes 6 one hour and a half to get there. The museum is very big. The two 7 visit (參觀) it from the first floor to the fourth. 8 five oclock, Lily and Maria 9 the museum and go home.They are happy, 10 they learn a lot in the museum. They want to tell thei

47、r classmatesto come, too.1. A. walkB. rideC. goD. think2. A. farB. freeC. nextD. early3. A. alsoB. firstC. lastD. only4. A. bike stop B. subway station C. train station D. bus stop5. A. about B. forC. likeD. to6. A. them B. meC. usD. you7. A. boysB. sistersC. girlsD. brothers8. A. OnB. AtC. ToD. In9

48、. A. seeB. comeC. helpD. leave10. A. becauseB. soC. orD. but【答案】(1)C;(2) A; (3)B;(4)D;(5) C; (6)A;(7) C; (8)B;(9)D; (10) A;【解析】【分析】本文主要講述周六Lily和朋友Maria 一同參觀科學(xué)博物館的事。(1)句意:Lily和她的朋友 Maria想要去科學(xué)博物館。go+地點(diǎn),去地方。所以go to the science museum,去科學(xué)博物館,故選 C。(2)句意:博物館離他們的房子很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù) They ride the bikes.和Then they take

49、the No.65 bus.可知,去博物館要先騎自行車,然后坐公交,所以是博物館離他們家遠(yuǎn),故選A。(3)句意:他們先騎自行車。根據(jù)Then they take the No. 65 bus.可知,他們先騎自行車,然后坐公交,所以應(yīng)該用first,故選B。(4)句意:然后他們?nèi)ヒ粋€(gè)公交車站乘坐65路公交車。根據(jù)take the No. 65 bus.可知,乘坐公交車應(yīng)該去公交站點(diǎn),故選D。(5)句意:公交車上有很多像他們一樣的學(xué)生。根據(jù)They all go to the museum.可知,他們都去博物館,和Lily他們一樣,所以他們是像 Lily他們一樣的去博物館的學(xué)生,故選C。(6)句意

50、:到達(dá)那里需要花費(fèi)一個(gè)半小時(shí)。It take sb. +時(shí)間+to do+sth.,花費(fèi)某人的時(shí)間去做某事,根據(jù)乘坐公交車的人是學(xué)生們,所以花費(fèi)的是學(xué)生的時(shí)間,可以用人稱them來指代這些學(xué)生們,故選Ao(7)句意:兩個(gè)女孩從一樓參觀到四樓。通讀全文可知,整篇文章的主人公是Lily和Maria兩個(gè)女孩,根據(jù)the two可知,這是兩個(gè)女孩,故選C。(8)句意:在五點(diǎn),Lily和Maria離開博物館回家。根據(jù) five oclock可知,這是整點(diǎn)時(shí) 間,需要用介詞at表達(dá)時(shí)間的整點(diǎn),故選選B。(9)句意:在五點(diǎn),Lily和Maria離開博物館回家。根據(jù) go home可知,他們回家是要先 離開博

51、物館的,故選 Do(10)句意:他們很高興,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诓┪镳^里學(xué)到了很多。根據(jù)此句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,他們高興的原因是學(xué)到了很多東西,所以用because表達(dá)因果關(guān)系中白因?yàn)?,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。8.完形填空。I like pandas very much. They are very 1 .Many of them live in Sichuan, 2.Pandas are beautiful animals. They are 3 and white. They have bi

52、g bodies(身體),4sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to eat 5. They also like to sleep.Sometimes pandas go to other countries (其他國家) .People in the world (世界)6 like pandas very much.There are not many pandas in the world. Now people know they are 7 danger. They hope to help pandas 8 a good li

53、fe. My uncle works in a panda center. Its 9 to go to the center (中心).I can 10 many cute pandas there.1. A. lazy B. small C. cute2. A. Australia B. China C. Africa3. A. blue B. yellow C. black4. A. or B. but C. so5. A. leaves B. eggs C. chicken6. A. also B. too C. very7. A. of B. in C. out8. A. sleep

54、 B. want C. live9. A. fun B. kind C. scary10. A. look B. watch C. see【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7) B; (8) C; (9)A; (10) C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介紹了熊貓的特點(diǎn),人們都喜歡熊貓。(1)句意:它們非??蓯邸8鶕?jù)上文I like pandas very much可知應(yīng)為喜歡的原因,故選Co(2)句意:許多熊貓生活在中國四川。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知四川是中國的一個(gè)省,故選B。(3)句意:它們是黑白的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知熊貓是黑白兩色的,故選Co(4)句意:它們的身體大,但是有時(shí)候能很快。根據(jù) big bodies和be quick可知應(yīng)使用表 示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞,故選 Bo(5)句意:熊貓喜歡吃葉子。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知熊貓是素食動(dòng)物,故選Ao(6)句意:世界上的人也很喜歡熊貓。用于句中表示也 also,故選Ao(7)句意:現(xiàn)在人們知道它們處于危險(xiǎn)中,固定搭配be in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中,故選 B。(8)句意:他們希望能幫助熊貓過一個(gè)好的生活。固定搭配help sb do幫助某人做某事,sleep睡,want想要,live生活,故選 C。(9)句意:去中心是很有趣的。固定句式 it is+adj+to do sth做某事是怎么樣的,根據(jù)下文 有很多大

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