福建省漳州市2020年中考英語真題試題(含答案)

1、2020漳州市初中畢業(yè)暨高中階段招生考試英語試題（滿分：150分；考試時間：120分鐘）友情提示：請把所有答案填寫（涂）到答題卡上！請不要錯位、越界答題！姓名 準(zhǔn)考證號I .聽力測試：（每小題1分，計30分）A.句子理解：聽句子，從所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽到的句子情景相同（相近）的圖畫。（每小題讀兩遍）B.根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項回答問題。（每段對話讀兩遍）第一節(jié) 聽下面6段短對話，回答第 6至11小題。6. Which sport does Mary like better?A. Cycling . B. Skating . C. Swimming7. What does th

2、e woman want?A. Milk . B. Coke . C. CoffeeC. She has a headache8. What ' s the matter with the woman?A .She has a backache . B. she has a toothache9. Who made the telephone call just now?A. Sally . B. Sally ' s brother . C. Sally's father10. Why was Betty late this morning?A .Because her

3、 bike was broken . B .Because she had a traffic accident . C .Because she broke the traffic rules .11. Which bus can the man take to the zoo?A . No.138. B. No.308. C No.318第二節(jié)聽下面三段長對話，每段對話后各有三個問題，選擇最佳選項回答問題。聽第1段長對話，回答第 12至14小題。12. Where did Mr. Smith lose his bag?A. In the bookstore . B. In the supe

4、rmarket . C. At the police station.13. What color is Mr. Smith ' s bag?A . Red.B. Brown . C. Black .14. What ' s in the bag?A. A wallet . B. A book . C. A mobile phone.聽第2段長對話，回答第 15至17小題。15. What ' s Miss Green ' s new job ?A. A student . B.A teacher . C. A driver .16. What time mus

5、t she arrive in the afternoon on weekdays?A. At 2:15 p . m B. At 2: 30 p. m C. At 2: 45 p . m.17. How many days will she have for her holidays every week?A. Four . B .Three . C. Two聽第3段長對話，回答第 18至20小題。18. What did the woman advise the man to do at first?A .cook food . B. To clean the room . C .To ta

6、lk with old people。19. Where did the man go at last?A .To a school B .To a children' s home. C. To an old people's home .20. How often should he work at least?A. Once a week . B .Twice a week . C. Three times a wee rk.C根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（短文讀兩遍）21. The farmer took fl bag of to a town one day

7、.A. fruit B. rice C. salt22. The poor farmer lived.A. in the town B .in the cityC. near the great man' s home .23. When seeing the great man, the farmer was very.A. happy B. bored C. disappointed24. The great man got off his horse as soon as.A. he came nearer B. the bag fell off C. he saw the po

8、or farmer25. The farmer could thank the great man by.A. helping others B. lifting the bag C giving him moneyD.根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容。填寫下面表格。每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Information about Han Mei in ten yearsAge26.English level27.Place of living28.Living conditionsa big house with a beautiful 29Transportationride a 30.bike .n

9、.單項選擇（每小題1分，計15分）從A、B、C三個選項中.選擇最佳答案。31. I was born September 15th ,1998.A. at B .on C. in32. -Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well ! Who taught her?Nobody . She taughtA. her B. hers C. herself33. He had a bad cold ,he kept on working as usual.A.her B.but C though34. As the saying goes , the moon alway

10、s be full .A. can ' t B. shouldn't C mustn' t35. - I've spent the whole afternoon reading books.-I think you'd better go out and get some air.A bad B. thick C. fresh36. - Lots of trees and flowers in Zhangzhou every year.-You're right. That makes our city more and more beauti

11、ful.A. are planted B. were planted C will be planted37. -The sun is shining brightly.Why not wear a pair of to protect your eyes?A. shoes B. pants C. sunglasses38. - De you like going mountain climbing?-Yes. I do it on weekends with my friends.A seldom B. often C.never39. - Ben, why are you watching

12、 TV at this time? How about your homework?-I all of it, Morn. I want to have a rest.A. finish B. am finishing C. have finished40. - Excuse me, could you tell me?-On the Changjiang River.accident happenA. where the accident happens B. where the accident happened C where did the 41. When seeing Sign _

13、, we shouldn't smoke.ABC42. - Look, so many dark clouds!-You should take an umbrella rainA. instead of B. in case of C. with the help of43. - Kangkang, could you tell me' how to cook noodles?-OK. First, you should ham, cabbage and onions finely.Stand ByMeA. cut up B. cut down C. cut off44. D

14、oraernon is a lovely robot cat plays an important role in the 3-D filmDoraemon.A. who B. whose C. whom45. -Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.-Practice more and you will do better.A. All right. B. Never mind C. Don't mention it.m.完形填空（每小題1.5分，計15分）從A、B、C三個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Every year when Mothe

15、r's Day cards show up in the stores, I remember my mother. She never cared much for 46 .I could just send a card or give her a call, and she'd be very happy.A few months later after her death, I was in a store 47 out a Mother's Day card when suddenly I realized I had 48 one to send it to

16、.Each Mother's Day, I choose a different theme （主題）to remember her. This time, it's someof the things she said. For example:When I asked her not to send my 49 brother to a boarding school, she said, "They'll teach him to read Braille （ 盲文）. 50 he wants to have a life, he has to lear

17、n to read."When I 51 thatshe ought to get a life, she replied, "I work five days a 52 , cleanmy house on Saturday, go to church on Sunday. I don't need a life. I need help."When we fell on hard times, she said, "Life is a 54 . Sometimes you give, other times you take. Either

18、way, it's all the same one. But try to remember how hard it is to take, because one day, you will do the giving.'"My mother was really a 54 woman. I remember my mother. And some day, when I'm gone, I hope my children will remember me.But in the meantime, I'll be55 to get a card

19、or answer a phone call.46. A. giftsB. childrenC. education47. A. findingB .pickingC. giving48. A. noB. someC. another49. A. madB deafC. blind50. A. IfB. WhileC. After51. A. orderedB. agreedC. suggested52. A. yearB. monthC. week53. A. bankB. museumC. station54. A lazyB. smartC. stupid55. A sorryB. gl

20、adC. afraidW.閱讀理解(A、B C E篇：每小題2分,D篇：每小題1分.計45分)A、日C篇：根據(jù)所提供的內(nèi)容，從四個選項中選擇最佳答案。AFamily traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family? Nick , 15

21、 , EnglandOn every family member; s birthday , we give him or her a surprise . Last Sunday , it was my mother 's birthday . And I knew that she wanted to see a film . So I bought a ticket without telling her first . This made her really happy . Jack , 15 CubaEvery weekend , my parents and I go t

22、o my grandparents' home . My grandparents cook many delicious foods . I meet all my cousins . We talk about interesting things at school . Sometimes ,my parents also join us to play games . Yu xin , 14 , ChinaDuring every summer or winter holiday , we have a family trip across the country . I &#

23、39;m always the one who chooses where to go . We have visited Qingdao , Xiamen and Beijing . I enjoy the trips .lalways the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing.56. The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of with children .A. playing B. reading C. singing D.

24、traveling57. bought a film ticket for his mother.A. Bill B. Jack C. Nick D.Yu Xin58. Sometimes, Jack's parents when the family get together .A. cook food B. talk about interesting thingsC meet cousins D. play games with the children59. Yu Xin has visited some places EXCEPT.A. Xiamen B. Hangzhou

25、C. Beijing D. Qingdao60. The three children are talking about their .A. school life B birthday parties C. holiday plans D family traditionsBFor ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas , John C.Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English Margaret Howe, an experiment （試

26、驗）helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe, sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes -with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so thatshecould get on with Peter

27、more easily.After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own.The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began t

28、o get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to breathe, and sinking to the l;bottom of his pool.Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know all a

29、bout broken hearts. 61. Peter is the name ofA. a doctor B. dolphin C. a scientist D an experiment helper 62. Margaret worked days a week during the experiment.A. four B five C six D seven63. To live with the dolphin, Margaret couldn't.A. cut her hair short B. have a common life-like othersC. wea

30、r swimming c1othes D. eat, bathe and play together with him64. The ending of the story was that.A. Margaret didn't leave the labB. the lab was closed and the dolphin diedC. the dolphin could speak English at last D. Dr John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment65. From this passage, we can

31、learn that.A. dolphins aren't worth studyingB. dolphins can't be humans' good friendsC. dolphins can't communicate with humans D. dolphins may have feelings just like humans CenvironmentAre you a happy person most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a diff

32、erent temperament （ 脾氣）.It is usually be1ieved that both genes （基因）and may affect people's temperaments in different ways. But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students neede

33、d to finish a questionnaire （ 問卷）.The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like "My moodoften changes for no reason" and "I love to deal with new projects,

34、even if it is risky". These answers were then matched with their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.The study also found that those

35、born in autumn less probably had a mood ofdepression which mayeasily drive them to cry, while those born in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to contro

36、l people's moods even in adult life."It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders （紊舌L）," lead scientist Xenia Gonda toldThe Telegraph .66. What probably can't affect people's temperaments according to Paragraph 1?A G

37、enes. B. Ages. C. Seasons. D. Environment.67. What does the under1ined word "Repression " most probably mean?. lA. Sadness. B. Happiness. C. Surprise. D. Excitement.68. Which of the following sentences isNOTrue from the passage? lA People born in summer change their moods more easily.B.The

38、 season of birth has an influence on humans' moods.C. There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.D The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays .69. What will the writer most Probably write about on ?A. How ma ny kinds of moods thee are.B. What can chang

39、e the human body most.C. How the certain chemicals affect the moods.D. Whether the students will continue their study.70. What's the best title of this passage?A. Seasons and Moods B. The Influence of GenesC. Moods and Health D. The Importance of BirthplacesDIt's very common to meet differen

40、t people in public places.When I was 12, I got a job in a shop. On my first day at work, I didn't come home for lunch.71,Dad asked' "Where did you manageyour lunch, dear? " I answered, "I made somenew friends in the shop, twin brothers, their mom and dad They were my customers

41、. 72."Dad was happy had made new friends., but he wanted to know what kind of people they might be.Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the shop where I worked and let Dad meet them .Dad was very surprised to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest.73.When Dad aske

42、d me about this, I said "I know that, too. But do you know that their mom has to make al1 clothes because it's too difficult to find anything to fit them? 74. . That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch ."75.But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficult

43、y buying clothes and they were good cooks.把A E五個選項填人文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。A. They are also good at cooking .B. When I came home at night .C. I didn't tell Dad about before.表情符號）？Those happy , sadD. They invited me to have lunch together .EEsThaD翻 oe you+m版emphoneboutqg黜stoan cgliooksemojis and laughi

44、ng faces help us talkSo what kind of emoji does a country like most ? It has something to do with the environmentand culture of different countries, according to a report in The Atlantic .France loves heart emoji more than any other country. It ' s reported that55 % of emojis ituses are hearts .

45、This adds to France ' s image（ 形象）as a romantic country .As for Americans , we see many users choose food pictures . America uses the burger and chicken leg emoji more often than other countries.,tooBesides , a nation ' s scenery and history affect its emoji usage As it often snows in Russia

46、, people there turn to snowthan anywhere else . Itonce built the longest fence（emoji more than those in any other country . In China , people like using panda emoji . And Australia uses more rabbit emoji籬笆）in the world to keep rabbits from eating their way too far west.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空填一詞。76. The emojis

47、can help people on the mobile phone.77. France loves emoji best France is a romantic country.78. The environment , culture , as well as and scenery of a country ca n its emoji usage .79. It is often for to choose emoji of food the burger and chicken leg .80. Australia once built the fence in the wor

48、ld to rabbits eating their way toofar west .V.詞匯運用（每小題1分，計7分）根據(jù)旬意和漢語提示，在空格中填入正確的單詞。（每空填一詞）A: Do you like pop music , Carl?B: 81.And you?A: Just a little . But I ' m a jazz fan . 82. Do you often listen to it , too?B: Sometimes , as I'm always busy studying .A： 83. B: I am doing a year at pai

49、nting .A： 84.But I think you are supposed to visit lots of art museums here in Paris.Maybe you can get some good ideas from them .B: 85. .W .詞匯運用：選擇括號內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空白處。使句子正確。（每小題1分，計5分）86. What（a / an）exciting experience it is!87. Please keep（quiet /quietly）in the library .88.(Stay / Staying)up late is ba

50、d for your health89.90.Miss Li always(providesvn.Disneyland is enjoyed by（million看圖寫話：（每小題2分，計8分）/offers)US with love and help/ millions)of people around the world根據(jù)圖示和提示詞，寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥?。每圖一句。要求：1.使用全部的提示詞；2 .寫出完整的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。91, feel, soft92. there be93. maket yesterday9心asiasvrn.短文填詞：（每小題1分，計8分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、音標(biāo)或語

51、境的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。The Milan exposition(is " Feeding the planet博覽會)started on May 1st,and will run until October 31st,Energy for life ”. They pay special attention 95.Its theme food safety.There are 145 countries at the exposition and other food problems.You can see this theme fromtheir pavil

52、ions(GermanyThe country's pavilion is the largest one in the exposition It is 96（稱作）“Fields of Ideas ”. People can go into the pavilion along a slope(斜坡).The slope is made ofdifferent kinds of 97/wud/. That makes it look like a German field with wild grassand flowers . Inside the pavilion ,there

53、 are shows including how to 98/gr ?u/ different kinds of food.At thesouthwest 99China（角落）Look at the pavilion , people can enjoy some plays . It has the theme “ Hopeful farmlandthesource of the 100.(第二)largest pavilionroof of the building . This way, sunlightin the exposition can shine through.Peopl

54、e used bamboo101 .In the pavilionthethe traditional ways of making food such as tofu and 102/ti:/,someshows are about .There are also showsabout China ' s agricultureIX.短文寫作（14分）學(xué)會分享很重要。你有哪些東西要分享?可采取哪些方式分享?請根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容,結(jié)合自身的一次經(jīng)歷,寫一篇短文，并闡述分享的意義。1 .2.3.Sharing要點齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭已給出、不| 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)佼名

55、稱。It ' s very important to learn other .要求:卜人總詞數(shù)）；to share with each201 5年漳州市初中畢業(yè)暨高中階段招生考試英語參考答案及評分建議英語聽力錄音材料丸聽句子，從所給的三幅圖中選出與你所聽到的句子情景相同（相近）的圖畫。（每小題讀兩遍）1. This is my eraser2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away3. Jane is dancing at the moment4. My uncle is an artist .5. Please try your best to

56、learn math. well , Helen .&根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項回答問題。（每段對話讀兩遍）第一節(jié)聽下面6段短對話，回答第 6至11小題。6. M： Do you like cycling, Mary?W : Yes. But I like skating better .7. M： Can I help you .madam?W : Yes, a cup of coffee, please .8. M： You don' t look well. What' s wrong?W : I have a headache .9. M: Sally

57、 , there was a phone call for you just now W : Oh, who was it?M : It was your brother .10. M： Betty , why were you la te this morning?W : My bike was broken . on my way to the office .11. M： Excuse me , can you tell me the way to the zoo?W : Sure. It ' a little far from here. You can take Bus No . 308.第二節(jié)聽下面三段長對話，每段對話后各有三個問題，選擇最佳選項回答問題。聽第1段長對話，回答第 12至14小題。M Excuse me , Madam I just lost my bag in the supermarket.W What' s your name , please?M John Smith .W Could you describe your bag . Mr. Smith?M Sure . It ' s black , not very new .W What d