譯林牛津版八年級下冊Unit1單元測試卷及答案

1、精品資料譯林牛津版七年級下冊Unitl Past and present單元測試卷、聽力（聽力）（共20小題；共20分）I .聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）B. It's my pet.B. The same to you.B. I like it.B. Three.1. A. Yes, it is.2. A. Yes, I will.3. A. It's snowy.4. A. It's hard.5. A. It's bad for our eyes.B. Only once a week.C. To play games.C. It'

2、;s white.C. Good idea!C. I'm fine.C. Chinese and English.n .聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。6. A. Because the girl is sleeping.B. Because he has to be quiet in the library.C. Because the class is going to begin.7. A. When the plane flies.8. After the plane lands.9. After he leaves the airport.8. A. In

3、the music room.B. In the classroom.9. A. Do his homework.B. Have dinner.10. A. She went shopping.B. She visited a friend.C. She went to the museum.5分）C. In the hallway.C. Go to bed.C. About 30 minutes.C. July 23rd.C. A scarf.5分）m.聽兩段較長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（ 聽第一段對話，回答第 11-12題。11. Where is the woman goin

4、g?A. The Sunshine Museum. B. The Sunshine Theater. C. The Sunshine Park.12. How long does it take to walk there?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 25 minutes.聽第二段對話，回答第 13-15題。13. When is the speakers' mother's birthday?A. July 1st.B. July 2nd.14. What does the girl want to give her mother?A. A sw

5、eater.B. A watch.15. What does the girl want to buy for the boy's birthday?A. A hat.B. A computer.C. A flower.IV.聽短文，完成表格信息。短文讀兩遍。（5分）People and ActivitiesIn BeijingPeople are J6.In 17People are leaving work to go home.In MoscowPeople are having 18at home or in restaurants.In Los AngelesPeople a

6、re 19.in their offices.In New YorkPeople are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking 20.16.17. 18. 19. 20. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；共10分）A. has seenB. sawC. have seenD. had seen21. I don't want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.C. by a taxiA. use to play tennisD. have joinedD. did; start

7、D. much brighter22. - Does she often get to school?-Yes, quite often.A. take a busB. by footD. in her father's car23. I a lot but I don't play very often now.B. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennisD. used to play tennis24. Over fifty countries the AIIB （ 亞投行）so far.A. joinedB. wa

8、s joiningC. had joined25. - When you to learn to skate?-Five years ago.A. do; startB. do; startedC. did; started26. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks A. brightestB. least brightC. less bright27. Lucy is glad to share her own（自 己的）things others.A. toB. withC. onD. and28. - Lily sa

9、id you would go shopping with her the next day.-Oh, no. it is , I will be very busy tomorrow.A. wrongB. importantC. strangeD. impossible29. We have been friends.A. last yearB.one year agoC. since we met last yearD.when we met last year30. His grandparents live in a small house, but they don't fe

10、el A. lonely; aloneB.alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD.alone; alone三、完形填空（共10小題；共15分）Traffic rules are very important to everyone, so we should obey them. They help to keep people 31 and keep order on the road.The pedestrian（行人）has many rules to 32 . We should walk at the sidewalk or the side of the r

11、oad. Always look carefully before we walk 33 the street.If we like riding a bike, we shouldn't ride in the 34 of the road or run through the red traffic lights. 35 we ride a bike with a friend, we'd better not look around to talk.If we drive, we should slow down at the traffic lights. We mus

12、t always 36 a seat belt （ 安全 帶）.Without belts both the drivers and the passengers may be 37 hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window.We may not need to drive a bus, but we should 38 if we have to travel in a bus. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 39. When

13、 it is full, don't try to get inside, or we may fall off.40 must come first. We mustn't break the traffic rules.31. A. healthy32. A. followB. safeB. makeC. dangerousC. breakD. carefulD. pass33. A. throughB. awayC. fromD. across34. A. middleB. sideC. crossingD. turn35. A. BeforeB. WhileC. Unt

14、ilD. When36. A. takeB. wearC. carryD. bring37. A. badB. seriousC. badlyD. well38. A. look aroundB. look outC. look forD. look after39. A. signB. stopC. cornerD. crossing40. A. HappinessB. HealthC. SafetyD. Work四、閱讀理解（共16小題;共32分）ATerrafugia Company has said that its flying car, named Transition, has

15、successfully finished a 37- second test flight.On March 5, 2009, at Plattsburgh International Airport in New York. It was piloted by Phil Meteer, the company's chief pilot.Transition is a two-seat airplane that can take off and land at airports as well as drive on roads.The company said that the

16、 flying car can travel at speeds up to 115 mph for 450 miles in the air, drive at highway speeds on the ground, and fold up （折疊）to fit in a garage（車庫）81 inches wide, and 80 inches high.This could be used in hospitals to transport patients so as to avoid road traffic. It may start running on wheels,

17、and when it gets to traffic lights it can fly overhead the lights and keeps its way forward. So it's good news to avoid traffic problem and the traffic accidents.But some people say this is a going airplane rather than a flying car, at least on the appearance. Anyway, we are happy for scientific

18、-technical progress, what a fantastical world in the near future! 41. This kind of new machine is made by A. Phil MeteerB. Terrafugia CompanyC. Plattsburgh International AirportD. both A and B42. people can sit in Transition.A. 3B. 5C. 4D. 243. Transition can travel miles every hour in the air .A. 1

19、05B.120C. 450D. 48044. Which of the following sentences about Transition is not true?A. It can be folded upB. It can both run on the ground and fly in the skyC. It is used in hospital nowD. It looks like a planeBA city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490,000 each. The new buses are

20、different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid（ 混 合動力的）buses. They run on diesel（柴油的）and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. "I get to have clean air

21、for a change", said driver Melvin Day, "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel（燃料）.They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment.

22、 The buses are very quiet, too.The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries（電池）on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do thi

23、s over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.One other bit of good news: The price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses. 45. Why are the new buses better for the environment?A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.B. Because the

24、y are very quiet.C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.D. Because they are new. 46. Which one is NOT TRUE about the new buses?A. They use a lot less fuel.B. They can drive faster than the old ones.C. They will help keep the air cleaner.D. The buses are very quiet.47. How many buses does t

25、he city have now?A. 490.B. 90.C. 45.D. 50.48. Which one is TRUE about this article?A. The driver liked the new buses very much.B. The new buses don't use fuel at all.C. The city will replace the old buses in a year.D. The price of bus ticket will be high. 49. What is the best title for the artic

26、le?A. The New CarsB. Electric BusesC. The Advantages of Old BusesD. Buying New BusesCWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned le ssons fro

27、m his experiences. He always told me,“ You should have goals（標(biāo)）like climbing the mountain. " Without the moun-alimbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk wit

28、h my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience（耐力）.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing; but as time passed, I got

29、 a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “ Youcan always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all the nice things, just like in

30、 life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal（水晶）.50. The word "quit " in the passage means &q

31、uot;."A. carry onB. put offC. give upD. pick up51. Which of the following is the closest（最接近的 ）in meaning to the father's words in the secondparagraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things

32、.D. Never give up half-way.52. We can infer（推斷）from the last paragraph that.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer reached the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain53. The

33、best title for the passage is "."A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Standing at the Top of the MountainC. Conversations between Father and SonD. How to Get to the Top of the MountainDisLondon Eye LondonEye135meters high and hasbecome one of the world'stallest observation wheelsBucki

34、ngham PalaceBuckingham Palace ；" is Queen Elizabeth II's officialresidence （寢宮）.The State Room （國事廳）in it have been opened to the public for the Summer Opening since 1993. At first, the Summer Opening was considered a way to raise money for repairing Buckingham Palace, but it became so popu

35、lar that the Queen has continued to letvisitor enjoy it every summer. The Queen is not at Buckingham Palace when it is open to the public she goes to one of her country residence.If you are visiting at a different time of the year, go to see the Changing of the Guard （換崗儀式）.（觀景摩天輪）.It has 32 capsule

36、s（密閉艙）and carries about 10,000 visitors every day. You can travel in complete safely. And you can see up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsule.Because of the way the capsules are hung, it provides a full 360-degree panorama（全 景） when you are at the top of wheel.1753 and it contin

37、ues to be freeThe British MuseumThe British Museum was opened to the public in since then. More than 7 million objects are kept in the British Museum, and it would probably take a week to see everything! Don't think the British Museum is full of works of art from old England. In fact, it is full

38、 of the treasures the soldiers brought back from faraway places. Those treasures include some collections which are the largest and best-known in the world.54. The incorrect description of London Eye is that A. it is one of the world's tallest observation wheelsB. you can see up to 40 kilometers

39、 away in all directions from each capsuleC. it has 32 capsules and carries around 1,000 visitors every dayD. you can enjoy a full 360-degree panorama when you are at the top of the wheel55. The aim of opening Buckingham Palace to the public every summer is to _A. raise money for building a new palac

40、eB. let visitors see the Changing of the GuardC. let visitors enjoy the Queen's country residenceD. raise money for repairing it and let visitors enjoy it56. From the passage, we know thatA. the British Museum is opened for free only in summerB. the British Museum has more than 70 million object

41、sC. some of the treasures were brought to England by foreign visitorsD. you may need 7 days to enjoy everything in the British Museum五、單詞拼寫（根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞）（共10小題；共10分）57. John is（展示）his painting to us.58. The local government has taken actions to reduce（污染）.59. More and more students（意識至U ） it is import

42、ant to learn History well.60. I will （采訪）Becky Wang tonight.61. Why do you （浪費(fèi)）your money on useless things?62. Tom's father has been（出國）many times.63. We should often （交流）with our parents and understand them.64. My cousin often borrows my things but he never （ 歸還）them.65. The weather has been v

43、ery cold（近來）.Don't forget to take more clothes.66. I want to remember how you are going to （ 完善）yourself this year.六、翻譯（根據(jù)中文提示完成句子）（共5小題；共10分）67. 有時，我媽媽親自給我做蛋糕。From to , my mother makes cakes for me68. 你們彼此用郵件聯(lián)系嗎 ？（詞數(shù)不限）Do you with each other by email?69. 你習(xí)慣那里的氣候嗎？Do you the weather there?70. D

44、aniel三年前買了這臺電腦。Daniel the computer three years ago.71. 陳先生用雙手把生面團(tuán)變成不同的人物角色。Mr. Chen uses his hands to the dough different characters.七、閱讀與表達(dá)（表格式）（共4小題；共8分）Dear Ms White,The office is looking for a student consultant（ 顧問）for the coming term. Could you help me find a person for this position before Fe

45、bruary12, please?The consultant's job is to meet with students to discuss problems, opinions and suggestions on school policies, present weekly spoken and written reports to the Student Affair Office, and attend different school meetings as the student spokesperson（ 發(fā)言人）.He should be a full-time

46、 student of our school and be skilled in report writing and oral communication. It will be better if the applicant has worked as a student consultant before.We will offer 2,000 yuan a term for this position, and the time required for this job is 15 hours a week. The e-mail address is: SAO-hr.Thanks!

47、Mr. GreenStudent Consultant of the Student Affair Office WantedDuties72.Present weekly spoken and written reports73.Requirements74.75.Work experience as a student consultant preferredSalary2,000 yuan a termIf you are interested in this position, please send your resume（簡歷）to SAO-hr before February 1

48、0.八、閱讀與表達(dá)（問答式）（共5小題；共10分）Getting recognization（認(rèn)可）from National Geographic , a famous US magazine, is the dream for many photographers. A lucky Chinese teenage photographer has made this dream come true just after his 14th birthday last year.With his work Qiangtoucao （Weed on the Wall）, Gong Zijie,

49、a student from Changsha, Hunan, won the 2014 International Photography Contest for Kids in China's competition last year. It was hosted by National Geographic Kids . Gong got the first place in the Wild Vacation part. His photo shows the shadow（影子）of a weed（野草）on the Palace Museum's red wall

50、s. In world-famous photographer Li Shaobai's words, "The picture is silent, but it's also powerful." How did Gong make it? "I just saw the weed and found it lonely and helpless," said Gong.Gong learned photography from his father, a photographer working for Hunan TV. Sinc

51、e the age of 4, he has been following his father to learn to take pictures.Gong is a patient photographer. When he views something valuable, he can spend hours waiting for the perfect time for the picture. Compared with beautiful sights, the young photographer is paying more attention to social topi

52、c. In Gong's pictures of Liuyang River, hundreds of dead fish show us the deadly results of pollution. He has made up his mind to document polluted rivers at least once every year to focus more people's eyes on the environment."Now photography is not only a hobby, but also a duty for me

53、," said Gong.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。76. Where did Gong Zijie take the photo named "Qiangtoucao"?77. How did Li Shaobai like Gong's photo in the passage?78. What is Gong's father?79. How long has Gong learned photography?80. Did Gong decide to document polluted rivers only once a year?答

54、案、聽力（聽力）1. A2. C3. A 4. C 5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C10. C11. B12. C 13. A14. C 15. C16. sleeping17. London18. supper19. working20. juice聽力原文I .聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀一遍。1. Is the cat on the sofa?2. Let's see a film tonight!3. What's the weather like today?4. What language can you speak?5. How often do yo

55、u surf the Internet?n .聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。6. W: Stop talking! You are in the library.M: I'm sorry.Q: Why does the boy have to stop talking?7. W: Please don't use your phone when the plane starts to fly.M: When can I use my phone then?W: After the plane arrives at the airport.Q: When ca

56、n't the man use the phone?8. W: Can we listen to music in the school?M: Well, we can listen to music in the music room. But we can't do that in the classroom or the hallway.Q: Where can they listen to music?9. W: When do you have to go to bed?M: At 9:00 in the evening.Q: What should the boy do at 9:00 in the evening?10. W: I went to London this summer holiday.M: What did you do?W: I went to the museum on Tuesday. On Wednesday I went shopping.Q: What did the woman do on Tuesday?m.聽兩段較長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第11-12題。W: Excuse me. Could you tell