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1、高中英語外研版必修三全冊(cè)綜合能力測(cè)試題第 卷 (選擇題)第一部分聽力 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分 )第一節(jié)(共 5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分 )聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。 每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、 B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1 What does the man want to be?A A doctor.B A teacher.C An architect.2 How much are the stamps?A 2.20 pounds.B 2.30 pounds.C 5
2、 pounds.3 Why does the woman show interest in the bookstore?A She wants to work there.B She wants to buy a cookbook.C She loves a man working there.4 What are the speakers talking about?A Kinds of drinks.B An art exhibition.C Tourist attractions.5 What does the man complain about the food?A It taste
3、s terrible.B It comes too late.C It isnt what he ordered.第二節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分22.5分 )聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,回答第6、 7 題。6 What probably is the woman?A An English teacher.B A designer of pro
4、grammes.C A student of business studies.7 What do the students think of the programmes?A Theyre simple.B Theyre serious.C Theyre interesting.聽第 7 段材料,回答第8 至 10 題。8 What does the man plan to do this Saturday morning?A Get up late.B Take a walk.C Cut some wood.9 What did the house manager say about th
5、e wolf?A It was attracted by the food.B It killed a lot of small animals.C It lost its way back to the wood.10 What do we know about the woman?A She is telling a lie to the man.B She likes telling jokes to people.C She may not catch what the manager said.聽第 8 段材料,回答第11 至 13 題。11 What is wrong with t
6、he man?A He has caught a cold.B He has some other plans.C He has to stay in bed tomorrow.12 What does the man ask the woman to do?A Be on duty.B Finish his job.C Look after him.13 What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Colleagues.B Teacher and student.C Employer and employee.聽第 9 段
7、材料,回答第14 至 16 題。14 Who probably is the woman?A A secretary.B A UFO fan.C A reporter.15 When did the man see the UFO?A Last night.B This morning.C A few minutes ago.16 Why did the man look out of the window?A Something was shining.B There was a loud noise.C His dog was barking.聽第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 題。
8、17 Why is the man tired?A He has been studying hard.B He has been tidying up his house.C He was at work for the whole day.18 What does Marie do now?A A student.B A manager.C A university professor.19 What kind of people is the man looking for?A A cleaner.B A decorator.C A cabinetmaker.20 What do we
9、know about the womans friend?A He is leaving town.B He can be contacted by telephone.C He will work for the man at once.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分 )第一節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題2 分,滿分30 分 )閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、 B、 C 和 D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANearly 60 million visitors flooded to the 384 national parks across America every year. And yo
10、u wont have to wander far from home to enjoy one of these national treasures, with Michigans Isle Royale National Park nearby.Located 56 miles from Copper Harbor on Michigans Upper Peninsula, the park remains a desolate area that can only be reached by tour boat. With the exception of the Rock Harbo
11、r Lodge, which offers both rooms with private baths and accommodations in the form of small cottages, the 572,000 acres that make up the 4m5-ile-long park are rough,threaded with hiking paths that lead to tents-only campsites. You are likely to see a deer crossing mist-covered ponds in search of bre
12、akfast, gaze bald eagles flying overhead, or hear a beaver河貍 () clapping its tailon the water. If you are especially lucky, you might even glimpse a grey wolf, nearly dying out from hunting on the mainland.Plenty of hiking paths open the area to exploration. The 4m- ile Stroll Path winds through var
13、ious trees and offers a tour of the islands history, including prehistoric Indian mines. The Jungle Path leads to Scoville Point a perfect picnic spot surrounded on three sides by the shining waters of Lake Superior.You can also rent a boat at the parks service center and row down the shore to the R
14、ock Harbor Lighthouse. Here parks service employees use nets to show how lake fishes used to be caught by the original local people. Their catch ends up on the dinner menu at the Rock Harbor Lodge.The park is open from mid-April through October; Rock Harbor Lodge is open from Memorial Day weekend un
15、til just after Labor Day.21 The underlined phrase “ ad esolate area ” in the 2nd paragraph probably means.A an undeveloped areaB an inaccessible areaC an area deserted by touristsD an area protected bygovernment22 What can we infer from the passage?A Indians used to hunt grey wolves to make a living
16、.B Tourists can only visit the park by walking or hiking.C The number of grey wolves is smaller than that of deer.D Food provided by Rock Harbor Lodge is shipped from outside.23 What is the main idea of the passage?A Safety tips of the natural park.B Attractions of the natural park.C Tourist service
17、 of the natural park.D Environmental protection of the natural park.BBarbara McClintock was one of the most important scientists of the 20th century. She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes (染色體 )Barbara Mclintock was born in 1902 in Hartford, Connecticut. Her family moved to the
18、Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908. Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music. She also developed an interest in science.She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics
19、in 1921. Years later, she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics.Barbara McClintock decided to study botany, the scientific study of plants, at Cornell University. She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923. McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell. She complete
20、d the masters degree in 1925. Two years later, she finished all her requirements for the doctorate degree.McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education. She taught students botany. The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States. The country was in the mid
21、dle of the great economic depression. Millions of Americans were unemployed. Male scientists were offered jobs. But female geneticists were not much in demand.An old friend from Cornell, Marcus Rhoades, invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. It i
22、s a research center on Long Island, near New York City. McClintock started a temporary job with the genetics department. A short time later, she accepted a perpetual position in the laboratory and got continual incomes. This gave her the freedom to continue her research without repeatedly asking for
23、 financial aid.By the 1970s, her discoveries had had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research. McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes. She was the first American woman t
24、o win an unshared Nobel Prize.24 Why was McClintock awarded a Nobel Prize?A Because she received a degree in genes and chromosomes.B Because she contributed to the development of genetic engineering and cancer research.C Because she made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes.D Because sh
25、e was the first American woman that studied genes and chromosomes.25 When did McClintock get a doctorate degree?A In 1921.B In 1923.C In 1925.D In 1927.26 In the middle of the great economic depression in the US,.A young female scientists might have trouble finding a jobB male scientists were in gre
26、at demandC female geneticists were not in demand at allD male scientists were out of work27 What does the underlined word “ perpetual ” mean?A Permanent.B Difficult.C Useful.D Complex.CElizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was
27、 acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as “ Mumbet” Be tot.r ”“ MumFor nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow i
28、nstead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued (起訴 ) for her freedom.While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constit
29、ution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedom the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution.Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for
30、them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy lived on in her many descendants (后裔). One of her great-grandchildren wasW E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American ci
31、vil rights.Mumbets tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, in part: “ Shew as born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal. ”28 What do
32、 we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?A She was a slaveholder.B She wasborn a slave.C She had a famous sister.D She wasborn into a rich family.29 What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new constitution?A She should always obey her owners orders.B How to apply for a job.C How to be
33、 a good servant.D She should be as free and equal as whites.30 What did Mumbet do after the trial?A She chose to work for a lawyer.8 She found the NAACP.C She continued to serve the Ashleys.D She went to live with her grandchildren.31 What is the text mainly about?A A story of a famous writer and sp
34、okesperson.B The friendship between a lawyer and a slave.C The life of a brave African American woman.D A trial that shocked the whole world.People who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. Its possible that being full of vim and vigor helps the body fight illnesses, say the
35、 researchers from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.“ We need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease risk,”says psychologistSheldon Cohen, the studys lead researcher.In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues found that peo
36、ple who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms.Those findings were interesting, but they didnt prove that a persons attitude affects whether he or she gets sick. Instead, it was still probable that a persons underlying personality is w
37、hat matters.Evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high self-respect and a sense of control over life. This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our chances of catching colds.To figure out which matte
38、red more (personality or emotions). The CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults. The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. They told the researchers about the positive and negative feelings that they had experienced that day.The results showed that everyone in t
39、he study was equally likely to get infected. Their symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy 堵塞 ()no
40、ses. On the other hand, those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive. Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are. For now, it cannot hurt to look on the bright side more often than not.32 What is the tex
41、t mainly about?A How to get rid of colds. B Attitude determines life.C Smiles turn away colds. D Different opinions about colds.33 The phrase “ full of vim and vigor ” underlined in Paragraph 1 probably means.A ignorantB well- informedC energeticD in low spirits34 According to the research, persons
42、who are likely to catch colds should be?A Who have negative attitude towards their life.B Who are very emotional and optimistic.C Who are open-minded and outgoing.D Who have trouble with their noses.35 The last paragraph implies that.A positive and negative emotions have good aspectsB people who hav
43、e been less negative tend to catch coldsC keeping an optimistic state of mind is good for healthD positive emotions have a stronger effect on health第二節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題2 分,滿分10 分 )根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about somethingpleasant, especiall
44、y when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of whats happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. 36 They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible
45、for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. 37 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some oppor
46、tunities 機(jī)會(huì) () for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 38 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while youre daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task preferably something simple, like ta
47、king a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.Its also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. 39when you really need to concentrate., Mibnedifnuglnfefeoscsuse” d, is aFinally, you never know what wonderful idea migh
48、t strike while your mind has moved slowly away. 40Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A Having interesting things to think about also helps.B They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C Without wandering minds, we wouldnt have relatively,
49、 Coke orPost-it notes.D At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand
50、.G Therefore, its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when youre in the daydream zone.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45 分 )第一節(jié)完形填空(共 20小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分30分 )閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、 B、 C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2016 河北省冀州中學(xué)月考 )I sat with my friend in a well- known coffee shop in a neighboring town o
51、f Venice. As we 41 our coffee, a man came in and sat at a(n) 42 table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his 43 and saying, “ Twoc ups of coffee, one of them there on the wall. ”We44 this order with rather interestand observed that he was 45 with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soo
52、n as he left, the waiter 46 a piece of paper on the wall saying “ A Cup of Coffee. ”While we were still there, two other men 47 and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 48 for three and left. This time also, the 49 did the same; he put u
53、p a piece of paper on the wall saying,“ A CCoffee. ” It seemed that this gesture was a 50 at this place, 51 , it was something unique and puzzling for us. Since we had 52 to do with the matter, we 53 our coffee, paid the bill and left.After a few days, we again had a(n) 54 to go this coffee shop.Whi
54、le we were enjoying our coffee, a man walked in. The way this mandressed did not 55 the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffeeshop. Poverty was 56 from the looks on his face. 57 heseated himself, he looked at the wall and said,“ One cup of coffee frothe 58 . ” The waiter served coffee to this ma
55、n with 59 and dignity. The man had his coffee and left without paying. We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter 60 a piece of paper from the walland threw it into the dustbin.41 A.enjoyedB preparedC practicedD bought42 A.crowdedC empty43 A.foodC table44 A.heardC glared45 A.satisfiedC treated
56、46 A.stuck outC put up47 A.dashedC fled48 A.paidC waited49 A.customerC stranger50 A.demandB openD beautifulB goodsD orderB foundD watchedB servedD awardedB hid awayD took outB movedD enteredB lookedD askedB waiterD passengerB signalC custom51 A.InsteadC Moreover52 A.nothingC anything53 A.wastedC missed54 A.invitationC reward55 A.equalC match56 A.obviousC serious57 A.SoC As58 A.windowC floor59 A.carelessnessC interest60 A.brought downC kept awayD dutyB Therefore
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