PEP六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、六年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit 1 How can I get there? 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納                            library           圖書(shū)館    

2、;                                                  

3、;                            post office      郵局               &#

4、160;            hospital          醫(yī)院               turn left 左轉(zhuǎn)           

5、turn right 右轉(zhuǎn)places:             cinema           電影院( 地點(diǎn))             bookstore      書(shū)店   

6、;                                                  

7、;     science museum科學(xué)博物館                  go straight    直行pet hospital     寵物醫(yī)院             &

8、#160;               school            學(xué)校                      

9、60;                               supermarket 超市                &

10、#160;                      crossing 十字路口                          

11、;         shoe store   鞋店                                   Italian  

12、restaurant   意大利餐館問(wèn)路的重點(diǎn)句型：1Where is the cinema, please?   請(qǐng)問(wèn)電影院在哪兒？               next to the bookstore        緊挨著書(shū)店          

13、;     in front of the school.      在學(xué)校的前面.    behind  the park                在公園的后面Its            &

14、#160; near   the zoo.                  在動(dòng)物園的附近.                       on Dongfang Street &

15、#160;         在東方大街上                   over there                    &

16、#160;    在那邊2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here ？     請(qǐng)問(wèn)這附近有電影院?jiǎn)?？Yes, there is. /No,there isnt.        有./沒(méi)有。3. How can I get to the hospital?         我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢？    How

17、can I / we get there？      我/ 我們?cè)鯓拥侥?？回答Turn right/ left at the                          在 地方向右/ 左轉(zhuǎn).或Go straight       &#

18、160;  向前直走.                或You can take the No.31 bus.          你可乘坐31路公交車(chē)去。4.   Is it far from here?         離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎? &#

19、160;       Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.       是的很遠(yuǎn)/ 不是很遠(yuǎn)。Unit 2 Ways to go to school一          知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）、   詞匯         四會(huì)    

20、60;                        bike ( 自行車(chē))                        

21、60;                by  ( 乘坐)     slow down 慢下來(lái)                         

22、0;             bus  (公共汽車(chē))                                   

23、;   foot  （腳）  stop  停下來(lái)                                       train (火車(chē))  

24、                                           how （怎樣）      

25、60;                                plane  ( 飛機(jī))               

26、60;                          go to school （上學(xué)）                     

27、60;                   ship   (輪船)   taxi 出租車(chē)   ferry 輪渡    sled   雪橇              

28、60;                                                 

29、60;            subway  ( 地鐵)     （ 交通工具前加by ,表示乘坐,但步行要用on foot ） （二）、重點(diǎn)句型   詢問(wèn)交通方式用疑問(wèn)代詞how n        How do you  go/come  to school ?  你怎樣去/來(lái)上學(xué)？ &

30、#160;                I go/come to school on foot .           我走路去/來(lái)上學(xué)。n        How does  your father go to work ?   

31、0;  你父親怎樣去上班？  He goes to work by subway .                 他坐地鐵去上班。    詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用疑問(wèn)代詞where Where is your  home ?   你家在哪里？ Its   near the post office .    在郵局旁邊

32、。Where are  the teachers ?  老師們?cè)谀膬篢hey are in the teachers office .在老師的辦公室。        問(wèn)路：   How  can I  get to the Fuxing Hospital?        我怎么去福星醫(yī)院？You can  take the No .1 bus .   你可以乘坐1路公

33、交車(chē)。  交通規(guī)則(traffic rules )：  Stop  and wait at a red light . 紅燈停   Go at   a  green light .     綠燈行Slow down and stop  at a yellow light .  黃燈停   You must drive slowly.        

34、     You must wear a life jacket.             You must stop at a red light    你必須開(kāi)慢點(diǎn)。                  你必須穿救生衣。 

35、60;                 你必須在紅燈時(shí)停。   Dont go at a red light.        Dont run on the ferry.        Dont let the dogs run too fast.   不要在

36、紅燈時(shí)走。                     不要在輪渡上奔跑。              不要讓狗跑的太快。Unit 3 My weekend plan1、 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）、   詞匯   四會(huì)  &

37、#160;                  next week /weekend  下周/ 周末                           

38、;          newspaper      報(bào)紙                              this morning   今天

39、上午                                                comic book 

40、;   漫畫(huà)書(shū)    Time                 this afternoon 今天下午                        

41、                         word book       單詞書(shū)   (時(shí)間 )              this even

42、ing   今天晚上  this weekend 這個(gè)周末           dictionary      字典                         &#

43、160;   tonight   今夜        tomorrow  明天                                 post car

44、d        明信片                                   take a trip 去旅游     

45、60;                                                 

46、60;        theme park  主題公園activities         see a film    看電影                       

47、0;                   others           pet shop   寵物店    （活動(dòng)）      go to the supermarket   去看電影&

48、#160;               （  其他）        supermarket  超市                      

49、0;        visit my grandparents  參觀祖父母                                     shoe

50、store  鞋店二、 重點(diǎn)句式和句型： 本單元中出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法是一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) ，常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。   構(gòu)成：   陳述肯定句：   主語(yǔ)  +  be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形+ 其他                      

51、0;  例子   I  am  going to (go to)  the bookstore by bus this afternoon.                                He/ She is go

52、ing to take a trip by train this weekend.                                We/ They are going to see a film tonight.否定句：   主語(yǔ)  +

53、0; be + not going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其他                              例子   I  am  not going to (go to)  the bookstore by bus this afternoon.&

54、#160;                                      He/ She is not going to take a trip by train this weekend.  &#

55、160;                                   We/ They are  not  going to see a film tonight.     

56、0;          一般疑問(wèn)句：   Be+ 主語(yǔ)+ going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其他 ?               例子： Are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon?   Yes，I am .  No, Im not.  &#

57、160;              Is he/ She going to take a trip by train this weekend？ Yes, he/ She is.  No, he/ She isnt.                 Are we/ they going to see

58、 a film tonight?  Yes, we/ they are.   No, we/ they arent.特殊疑問(wèn)句：   特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句 ？例子：  What are you going to do this afternoon? Where are you going this afternoon?                  

59、     How are you going to the bookstore this afternoon?                     When are you going to the bookstore by bus?          &

60、#160;      (以上特殊疑問(wèn)句中are you 可以替換為is he , is she, are they, are we等)三、 重點(diǎn)句型：1. were going to see a film about space trael! 我們將要去看關(guān)于火星之旅的電影。2. We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.我們打算去人民公園畫(huà)一些畫(huà)。3.  Have a good time！ 玩的愉快。 4.  -What are you going to

61、do in the future? 你將來(lái)想干什么？    -Im going to be a science teacher one day. 或I want to be a science teacher one day.          我想將來(lái)有一天當(dāng)科學(xué)老師。2、3、 Unit 4  I have a pen pal本單元的重點(diǎn)是談?wù)撃橙说呐d趣愛(ài)好，語(yǔ)法是動(dòng)詞的-ing形式和動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。一、詞匯：   

62、         dance   (dancing)  跳舞                               sing     (sing

63、ing )  唱歌hobby             play football    (playing football) 踢足球（愛(ài)好）          read story    (reading stories )   看故事     &#

64、160;  hobbies            do kung fu    (doing kung fu )  練武術(shù)                          

65、0;       live    (lives)   in Shiyan 住在十堰              like   (likes)   喜歡              &#

66、160;                   teach   (teaches) English 教英語(yǔ)              study  ( studies Chinese 學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ))     

67、0;                            go    (goes)  hiking  去遠(yuǎn)足      cook  (cooks ) Chinese food 制作中國(guó)食物)第三人單數(shù) 

68、60;            watch   (watches)   TV 看電視                              

69、0;    read   (reads)  newspaper讀報(bào)紙                                        d

70、o   (does)   word puzzles  猜字謎二、句型：1 詢問(wèn)某人的興趣愛(ài)好： -Whats your hobby?(單數(shù)句式)     What are  your hobbies?（復(fù)數(shù)句式）   你的愛(ài)好是什么？-I like reading stories and singing. 我喜歡讀故事書(shū)和唱歌。 I also like我也喜歡 - Whats  Peters (his) / Amys (her) hobby? &

71、#160; (單數(shù)句式)What are Peters (his) / Amys (her)  hobbies? (復(fù)數(shù)句式）- He / She likes reading stories and singing. 他 / 她喜歡讀故事書(shū)和唱歌。2. 表示征求別人意見(jiàn)：                  Can I also be his pen pal?  我也可以做他的筆友嗎？ Sure.當(dāng)然。三、語(yǔ)

72、法用法：（1）表達(dá)喜歡做某事，通常要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式, 即：like  doing sth. 如：like singing / playing football / listening to music / playing the pipa / watching TV等（2）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與every day /morning /evening ,often, usually, always，sometimes 等狀語(yǔ)連用。如： We do morning exercises every day.   He usua

73、lly goes to school by bike. 結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他。  如： Miss white teaches English.             否定句：主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt +動(dòng)詞+其他     如：Miss white doesnt  teach English.      一般疑問(wèn)句：Do/ Does +主語(yǔ)+

74、動(dòng)詞原形+其他？  如： Does Miss White teach English?                                          

75、                                  肯否定回答：Yes，she does ./ No, she doesnt .   備注：第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)用does, doesnt. 沒(méi)有does，doesnt 時(shí) 動(dòng)詞必須要有變化。四

76、、語(yǔ)法記憶小錦囊 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法記憶歌：肯定句的現(xiàn)在式，不是三單用原形，要是三單就加s，es，     若是否定疑問(wèn)句，沒(méi)有be就加個(gè)do，碰到三單加does。     如把does加在前，動(dòng)詞就要還原形。        第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)記憶小訣竅：我不能S，你不能S，他們她們它們、大家都不能S。 誰(shuí)S？他她它S。Unit 5 What does he do ?一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一） 詞匯  四會(huì)    

77、;                         singer    (歌手)       writer   ( 作家)          

78、0;           Hong Kong      ( 香港)                             head  teacher 校長(zhǎng)&#

79、160;  dancer   舞蹈家                   sea             (大海)             

80、                worker        ( 工人)   cleaner    清潔工               factory   

81、60;          ( 工廠)                             postman      ( 郵遞員)   driver 

82、; 司機(jī)                  stay              ( 保持)                 

83、60;          businessman   ( 商人)   secretary    秘書(shū)             university           (大學(xué))   

84、0;                         football player  足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員                     

85、           help                  ( 幫助)                     &

86、#160;        fisherman          (漁民)                              

87、0;         money              (金錢(qián))                           

88、; scientist           ( 科學(xué)家)                                     

89、  gym                ( 體育館 )                           police officer   

90、60;    (警察)                                        use      

91、         ( 使用pilot     ( 飛行員)                                   &

92、#160;                  type                ( 打字 )               &

93、#160;          coach        (教練)     cook（ 廚師）                         quickly&#

94、160;          ( 迅速地) （二 ）重點(diǎn)句型    詢問(wèn)職業(yè)What does he(she) do ?/What is he(she) ?/Whats his(her) job?  他是做什么的？He/ She is a doctor.  他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。What do you do ?/What are you ? / Whats your job?  你是做什么的？I m a student .  

95、 我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。                                                

96、0;   詢問(wèn)工作的地點(diǎn)Where do you work ?      你在哪兒工作？I work in a school .    我在一個(gè)學(xué)校工作。Where does she / your mother  work ?  她 / 你媽媽在哪兒工作？        上詞可替換。      She works in a hospital .     她在一個(gè)醫(yī)院工作。一般疑問(wèn)句 ：  Does  he w