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1、2019屆高考英語一輪復習強化檢測1第卷第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例:Its so nice to hear from her again, we last met more than thirty years agoAWhats moreBThats to sayCIn other wordsDBelieve it or not答案是D。21. Would you like to see the movie tonight? _ Its the last thing I w
2、ant to do.A. Id love to. B. Why not? C. Not in the least. D. No problem.22. Put these glasses away before they_. OK, Ill put them in the cupboard. A. get broken B. are breaking C. have broken D. will be broken23. My earphone isnt in my schoolbag. Where _ I have put it? Poor memory! A. must B. can C.
3、 wouldD. should 24. Dr. Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us, “ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A. the;A B.不填;The C. the; The D. 不填; A 25. 【2019浙江】6.If we leave right away, _, well arrive on time.A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually26. 【2019福
4、建】29. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _ whenever she tries to.A. in the way B. on watch C. in sight D. on the line 27. To get a better grade, you should _the notes again before the test.A. get over B. go over C. turn over D. take over28. 【2019北京】30. I took m
5、y driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only29. What? You failed the driving test again! _? I dont care. A. Dont you know B. How come C. Why not D. So what30. 【2019重慶】33. A Midsummer Night's Dreamat the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and t
6、hen tours throughout Scotland.A. opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be opened31. 【2019重慶】23. It's not easy to change habits,with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. for B. or C. but D. so32. Wang Hao is said _ the winner of Silver Medal in his area for 3 times on end so far.A. bei
7、ng B. to be C. having been D. to have been33. It shames me to say it, but I cheated when _ the entrance test.A. to be taken B. taking C. taken D. take34. 【2019新課標I卷】33.”You cant judge a book by its cover,”.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the
8、saying35. Tom woke up to find himself robbed by someone, only _ him three broken glasses. A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. having left第二節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題15分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager 36
9、 him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a 37 . “You are employed,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address 38 Ill send you the application to 39 , as well as date when you may start.”The man replied, “But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “Im sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you dont
10、 have an e-mail, that 40 you do not exist. And whoever doesnt 41 can not have the job.” The man left with no 42 at all. He didnt know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He finally 43 to go to the supermarket and 44 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less tha
11、n two hours, he succeeded in doubling his capital. He repeated the 45 three times, and returned home 46 with 60 dollars. The man realized that he can 47 in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and 48 later. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. 49 , he bought a cart, then a truck,
12、and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers in the US.He started to plan his familys 50 and decided to have a life insurance. He 51 an insurance broker and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was 52 the broker asked h
13、im for his e-mail. The man replied, “I dont have an e-mail.” Then the broker asked 53 , “You dont have an e-mail, and yet have 54 to build an empire. Can you imagine 55 you could have been if you had an e-mail? ” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!” 36.A.
14、 recognizedB. interviewedC. accepted D. acknowledged37.A. testB. assistantC. witnessD. check38.A. otherwiseB. butC. forD. and39.A. fill inB. make up C. take inD. put up40.A. announcesB. imaginesC. meansD. stresses41.A. requireB. existC. responseD. disobey42.A. ambitionB. courageC. hopeD. challenge43
15、.A. claimed B. refusedC. desiredD. determined44.A. sellB. purchaseC. deliver D. donate45.A. operationB. theoryC. revision D. treatment46.A. hurriedlyB. happilyC. sadlyD. silently47.A. surviveB. contributeC. retireD. apply48.A. succeededB. bargainedC. sleptD. returned49.A. SuddenlyB. ShortlyC. Fortun
16、atelyD. Occasionally50.A. historyB. relationC. futureD. safety51.A. emailedB. interviewedC. orderedD. called52.A. started B. concludedC. interruptedD. ignored53.A. jokinglyB. excitedlyC. anxiouslyD. curiously54.A. managedB. failed C. waitedD. helped55.A. whoB. howC. whatD. which第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,
17、滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A(2019陜西卷B) In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my ho
18、me in Sydney had already left. So I thought Id hitch a ride(搭便車). I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldnt give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He
19、 noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured(使放心) me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift h
20、ome. Twenty-five years later, in 2019, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favor Id been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him co
21、mfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You havent changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldnt remember where Id met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all tho
22、se years ago. It was Gordon.56. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because _. A. her work delayed her trip to SydneyB. she was going home for her holidaysC. the town was far away from SydneyD. she missed the only train back home 57. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Parag
23、raph 2?A. He helped the girl find a ride. B. He gave the girl a ride back home.C. He bought sandwiches for the girl. D. He watched the girl for three hours.58. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that_.A. she realized he was Gordon B. she had known him for decadesC. she w
24、as going to the nearby town D. she wanted to repay the favor she once got 59. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A. Giving sometimes produces nice results.B. Those who give rides will be repaid.C. Good manners bring about happiness. D. People should offer free rides to o
25、thers.BCelebrate the arts at HarvardARTS FIRST: April 28May l, 2019 Experience non-stop art ! Over 200 performances, exhibitions, films, and multimedia presentations Highlighting student and faculty creativity at Harvard Schedule of events: wwwofafasharvard, edu/arts, or call 617 495 8676 to request
26、 a program guideJoin us in honoring Susan Meiselas, winner of the 2019 Harvard Arts MedalPhotographer Susan Meiselas will be awarded the Arts Medal by President Drew Gilpin Faust and will take part in a conversation organized by John LithgowFriday, April 29, 4 pmNew College Theatre, 1012 Holyoke St,
27、 CambridgeAdmission free: tickets required Those who receive this announcement may request up to two tickets by emailing wwwofafasharvard, edu/arts or calling 617 495 8676Please indicate one or two tickets, and reply by April 2560How long will Harvard ARTS FIRST FESTIVAL last?AFor two days BFor thre
28、e days CFor four days DFor five days61Who is a photographer?ASusan MeiselasBDrew Gilpin FaustCJohn LithgowDHolyoke Johnson62What do you know about the event at New College Theatre?APeople must buy tickets for itBEveryone can go to itCIt begins at 10 am on April 29DOne can get two tickets at mostCAbo
29、ut l,500 years ago the Japanese imported many aspects of Chinese culture :the writing system, political institutions, and perhaps the most important, Buddhism Buddhist priests were expected to eat only vegetables, and tofu, made from the soybean, was a very important food in their dietWhen Buddhism
30、was introduced from China, tofu was also brought to JapanTofu developed in different ways in China and JapanWhile the Chinese often changed thetaste of tofu by mixing it with strongly - flavored vegetables or meat, the Japanese preferred to eat it using only a simple sauce Even now, traditional Japa
31、nese cooking preserves the original delicacy of tofu, though the way it is served may change from season to season In summer, for example, it is simply served cold, while in winter it is often eaten as part of a hot dishThe soybean was introduced to the West in the 18th century, but little interest
32、was taken in it Only scientists recognized its high food valueDuring the Second World War, when meat was in short supply, the US government encouraged the American people to eat soybean productsHowever, they never became very popular and, after the war, interest in them dropped off as the supply of
33、meat became plentiful againIn recent years, people in the West have become increasingly aware of the dangers of eating too much animal fat, and as a result, they have turned more and more to soybean products This is mainly because the soybean provides almost the same food value as meat, and in addit
34、ion it is a lot more healthful Much of the margarine (人造黃油) ,salad oil and cooking oil in daily use is now produced from soybean oilTofu, a representative soybean product and originally one of the main foods in the diet of Chinese priests, is considered to be one of the healthiest foods available to
35、 man63Tofu came to Japan together with Buddhism because _.ABuddhist priests ate tofu rather than vegetablesBit was a very important food in the diet of Buddhist priestsC the religion came to Japan together with political institutionsDthe religion was the most important aspect of Chinese culture64How
36、 are Japanese tofu dishes different from Chinese tofu dishes?AThey are preserved in the original tasteBThey are served the same way throughout the year,CThey have a better taste than Chinese tofu dishesDThey have a greater variety than Chinese tofu dishes65The Western people become interested in tof
37、u and other soybean products because.A they have become tired of eating meatBmeat has become too expensive to buyCthese products are more readily availableD eating too much animal fat is considered unhealthyD(2019福建卷閱讀E)A MENTORING (導師制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth
38、. Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.Alex Goldberg, the program's founder, said; "We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life cha
39、nging and broaden their outlook."We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth. For example, we've secured internships (實習) with world-famous firms such as Honda. "At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more
40、difficult to offer this kind of mentoring, it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures. " Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has be
41、nefited from the program so far. In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum (論壇).The event was held for young people
42、 from around the world, to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. " Before we left I didn'
43、t quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop, it was amazing," he said, " We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. "The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public
44、life. It dealt with issues (問題) such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment.Kieran said: " It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. "The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions ta
45、ke place each Friday in Banbury. For details visit .66.The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to _.A. train staff for world-famous firmsB. offer job opportunities to young adultsC. provide youth with unique experiences D. equip the unemployed with different skills67.According to Alex Goldberg
46、, it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to _.A. the lack of support from firmsB. the cultural differences C. the effect of unemploymentD. the shortage of money68.According to the passage, the forum focused on how youth can _.A. build up their confidence at schoolB. find work experie
47、nce opportunitiesC. improve their social skills for the future D. play an active role in the change of society69.We can learn from the passage that _.A.the visit to the United Kingdom was amazingB.Kieran has made great progress in many aspectsC.the youth have found a way to solve their problemsD.the
48、 mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday70.What would be the best tide for the passage?A.Alex Goldberg, Founder of Young InspirationsB.Young People Find a World of OpportunityC.Kieran, BanburySchool Pupil to ParisD.Debates Help Youth with Their Grades第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文內容,從短文后的選項中選
49、出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。What is a big dream? 71 Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreamsThey often kill them before they ever have a chance to growThe SelfImmediately following the birth of a big dream
50、, a negative self - talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen This inside voice is the ego(自我) It' s there for protecting and should be listened to 72 Most people are influenced by the inside voiceThat's why only a handful of people make their dream come true73 Family an
51、d friends are a lot like the egoThey want to protect those they love, so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won't come true Sometimes, family and friends destroy dreams of those they love most, out of their own fear of being left behindThe WorldIf one gets past the first two
52、 barriers, one has to face the world74 In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the worldFortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed atThe way to realize a big dream is with confidence and actionWhen children have confidenc
53、e and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failureThe truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well 75 AFamily and FriendsBHow Big Dreams DieCDoes a big dream show one's future?DThey simply fail until they succeedEIt is the l
54、ast and the most terrible barrierFSometimes it is right, but more often it is wrongGAnd their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist第卷注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在下面加上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。(2019全國卷II)The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. Have tea in the lat
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