護理專業(yè)英語(二)試題(本試題頁不上交)

1、試題 （本試題頁不上交 ）注意事項：1.答卷可采取打印或手寫方式在A4 打印紙上完成。如果手寫，必須字跡工整，以便老師批閱；2.6 月 6 日 18： 00 之前交學習中心；3. 下載標準答卷模版。一、單選題：請選出一個最恰當?shù)拇鸢?。?32題，每小題1分，332題，每小題2分，共52分）1 We didn't want to get in trouble, we parked in the lot around the corner.A. soB. butC. because D. although2 "Are you and Richard in the same apa

2、rtment building?" "No, we ."A. isn't B. weren't C. areD. aren't3 My brother is studying hard to be .A. writerB. writeC. a writerD. writes4 If you faster, we could have turned in the project before the deadline.A. workB. had worked C. have workedD. working5 She has computer

3、 class noon.A. withB. atC. onD. in6 My family and I through the desert on our last vacation.A. drive B. drives C. drivingD. drove7 time do you spend on your homework every day?A. How much B. How well C. How often D. How long8 What programs ?" "He mostly uses Microsoft Word and Excel."

4、A. is he using B. does he use C. he used D. he use9 Since they changed jobs, their life been much easier.A. areB. wasC. hasD. had10 "Is that Martin's new car?" "Yes, it's ."A. himB. himself C. hisD. he11 "What television shows did you watch when you were a child?&quo

5、t; "I watch comedies".A. was B. likedC. used toD. did12 My usually goes to the office on foot.A. best friend B. best friends C. best friend she D. best friend is13 If we some more money, we could go away this weekend.A. are having B. haveC. hadD. would have14 We went to the doctor she coul

6、dn't seem to get rid of her cold.A. soB. forC. thatD. because15 The secretary asked me I wanted to meet with.A. whoB. howC. whyD. when16 If you feel full, don't any more of that pizza.A. ate B. eatingC. eatD. eats17 "I forgot my keys on the desk. giving me a lift home?"A. Could you

7、 B. Can you C. Will youD. Would you mind18 My classmates and I enjoy doing similar things. favorite activity is going cycling.A. Our B. WeC. UsD. They19 Amy lives in Thailand now. She at a large university there.A. teach B. taught C. is teaching D. teaching20 She always gets good evaluations. She mu

8、st be employee in the company.A. the most valuable B. more valuable C. the valuable D. valuable21 Has he ever to swim?A. learned B. learn C. learning D. learns22 When I last saw them, my sisters were on their way the mall.A. on B. in C. at D. to23 I want to send the Smiths an email. Do you have emai

9、l address?A. they B. them C. their D. there24 The movie was over before we had time the plot.A. for understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understand25 was a big parade in front of the university campus.A. Their B. They C. These D. There26 My teacher was living in Dubai when she her future

10、husband.A. will meet B. met C. was meeting D. meets27 Before a decision on what to order, John asked the waiter for hisrecommendation.A. make B. made C. making D. being made28 There isn't milk left. I need to go out and get some.A. many B. some C. no D. any29 If you don't slow down, you have

11、 a heart attack.A. would B. will C. can D. should30 The project was complicated than they had expected.A. so B. most C. more D. too31 My father is a surgeon. works in a hospital.A. It B. Father C. He D. She32 If you eating so much junk food, you'll lose weight.A. stopped B. stop C. might stop D.

12、 are stopping33 A 65-year-old male is admitted to your unit. He says,“ My wife and I have notbeen apart for 45 years ” . Your best response would beA. “ It must be difficult for you to be separated from her.”B. “ Your wife will be able to visit you every day.”C. “ You ll be fine once you get adjuste

13、d to the hospital routine.”D. “ Your time in the hospital will pass very quickly.”34 A client recently diagnosed with lung cancer says to the nur se, “ I m still going to smoke” . The nurse s best response to this client would beA. “I can t believe you would still want to smoke.”B. “When did you sta

14、rt smoking? ”C.“Let s talk more about this. ”D. “ I m sure your family will be upset.”35 A client brought to the emergency department appears very anxious and tearful.The nurse s best response would beA. “ I m sure you have been in the hospital before.”B. “ There is really nothing to worry about.”C.

15、 “ I know this is frightening for you.”D. “ The hospital really isn t so bad. ”36 A newborn died from an intraventricular hemorrhage （顱內出血）. Which of the following responseswould be most appropriate for the nurse to make to the mother?A. “ Well at least your baby is with God now and is not suffering

16、 frombrain damage. ”B. “ Would you like for me to be with you while your hold your baby?”C. “ I know that it does not seem possible right now, but you can get pregnant again. ”D. “ Just try to think about how wonderful your pregnancy was.”37 Which of the following statements, if made by a patient wh

17、o has terminal cancer, demonstrates the stage of bargaining as described in the theory of death and dying?A. “ I know I m going to get better. ”B. “ I have put my financial affairs in order.”C. “ I do not understanwdhy this happened to me.”D. “ I plan to be around until my grandson s graduation. ”38

18、 A nurse is assessing the stoma （人造孑L）of a client after a urethrostomy （尿道造口術） . Which of the following would the nurse expect to note?A.Pale.B.Red and moist. C.Dry.D.Dark-colored.39 A patient has a nasogastric （鼻胃管）tube which is draining （弓I流）large amounts of fluid. To which ofthe following nursing

19、 diagnoses would a nurse give priority?A.Diarrhea.B.Risk for infection.C.Ineffective thermoregulation. （體溫調節(jié)無效） D.Risk for fluid volume deficit.40 To which of the following nursing diagnosis would a nurse give priority when caring for a patient in the immediate postoperative period following an ileo

20、stomy? （回腸造口術） A.Fluid volume deficit.B.Body image disturbance.C.Pain.D.Diarrhea （腹瀉）.41 A patient who has a borderline personality disorder （邊緣性人格障礙）asks the nurse on a psychiatricunit （精神科病房）if she may stay up beyond the designated bedtime （規(guī)定的就寢時間）.When thenurse says no, the patient says, e nurse

21、 o“n dTuhty （值班）last night let me stay up late.” Which of thefollowing responses by the nurse would be therapeutic?A. ” You shouldn ' t have been given that priv嚙顛）”B. “ You can stay up for one more hour.”C. “ Why do you want to stay up? ”D. “ Everyone is required to go to bed now.”42 The most a

22、ppropriate approach for the staff to take with the client who demonstrates manipulative or aggressive behavior is toA. allow the client s favorite nurse to be her primary counselor.B. sedate （鎮(zhèn)靜齊U）the client with medication at signs of aggression.C. set clear limits on the client s behavior.D. tell

23、the client that his behavior is disruptive （搗亂的）to other clients.二、閱讀理解：本大題14 個小題，每小題2 分，共 28 分。Airplane Hooligans （流氓）'Air rage' is now a major concern following moves by airlines to draw up a passenger blacklist after a number of violent in-flight incidents. German flight attendants report

24、 that one thing is certain, with the growth in air travel the number of in-flight violent incidents is also increasing. Otto Ziegelmeier, Director of the Independent Flight Attendants' Organisation （UFO） reports that the range of incidents by people described as "unruly passengers" var

25、ies from racist remarks all the way to fistfights on board.A security expert for a pilots' association agrees that it is a serious problem. British Airways registered 260 incidents in 1997, four times the figure of three years earlier. There are no statistics in Germany, but officials estimate t

26、hat each year some 100,000 passengers on board German airplanes misbehave seriously.While a number of foreign airlines are starting to take action against unruly passengers, the topic is not taken too seriously in Germany. Flight attendants and pilots groups feel that airlines, out of concern for th

27、eir reputation, are covering up the problem. For example, Lufthansa officials speak only of some isolated incidents and say that so far there have been no serious cases reported. Compared to the total number of air travelers, unruly passengers remain a small minority. But then, a single passenger ca

28、n become a security hazard if he starts to play with the doors, tries to force his way into the cockpit or secretly smokes a cigarette in the toilet.Experts say that often the fear of flying is a cause of aggressive behaviour. Usually alcohol plays a role because in the extremely low humidity of the

29、 airplane it has a much greater effect than on the ground. In many cases, when flight attendants deny a passenger another drink, there is a heated reaction. In one instance, a man struck a stewardess so violently in the face that she suffered a broken jaw.Airlines often have problems with business p

30、assengers because they are always used to being in control. However, as one airline official stated, "but up in the sky, it's the pilot who's in charge." Other agencies agree that many business passengers have a problem with following someone else's instructions. He said that A

31、merican Airlines has even observed that the majority of unruly passengers are to be found in the first-class and business-class sections.How do airlines deal with these passengers? A pilot for a German charter airline once had to deal with a group of 10 to 15 vacationers who were dancing through the

32、 aisle while carrying a portable stereo playing loud music. He warned the vacationers that if he was forced to make an unscheduled stop in New York, it would cost them $25,000. That quickly calmed them down. British Airways has begun warning passengers that they would be banned from flying with the

33、airline after two incidents.43 According to the text, making racist remarks to other passengers is a form of air rage. A. True B. False C. No information44 Air rage incidents have decreased slightly over the past few years for British Airways.A. True B. False C. No information45 United Airlines repo

34、rted serious air rage incidents last year.A. TrueB. FalseC. No information46 Compared to the total number of people who travel, there is only a small number of unruly passengers.A. TrueB. FalseC. No information47 Most violent incidents on airplanes result in broken bones or other injuries.A. True B.

35、 False C. No information48 Alcohol does not seem to be a factor in air rage incidents.A. TrueB. FalseC. No information49 Many violent incidents on airplanes are caused by people in business and first class.A. TrueB. FalseC. No information50 One of the ways airlines deal with the air rage problem is

36、by making passengers pay a big fine.A. TrueB. FalseC. No information51 Flight attendants usually handcuff passengers if they cause problems during a flight.A. TrueB. FalseC. No informationNursing at Beth Israel hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage

37、, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel s exaAt Beth Israel each patient is assigned to primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.

38、Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not

39、 responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized nursing administration; every floor, every unit is a self-contained o

40、rganization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses; in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel s-innu-crs

41、heief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She also is a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals included only doctors.52 Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospital?A.The doctor gets mor

42、e active professional support from the primary nurse.B.Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C.The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D.The primary nurse keeps records of the patient s health cond.itions every day53 It can be inferred from the passage that.A.c

43、ompared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patient.53.1 most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of view.C.in most hospitals nurses get low salaries.D.compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth IsraelHospital.54 A pri

44、mary nurse can propose a different approach of treatment when.A.the present one is refused by the patient.B.the patient complains about the present one.C.the present one proves to be ineffective.D.the patient is found unwilling to cooperate.55 The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that the former.A.is a member of the M