一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進行時-練習

1、語法總結及習題一般現(xiàn)在時【No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時的定義1.1表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。女口： The sky is blue.天空是藍色的。2.表示經常性或習慣性的動作。女口： I get up at six every day. 我每天六點起床。3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。女口： The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽轉。一般現(xiàn)在時的構成1. be 動詞： 主語 +be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一個男 孩。2.行為動詞：主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如：We study English. 我們學習英語.|當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, s

2、he,it)時，要在動詞后 加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Ch in ese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。一般現(xiàn)在時的變化一般疑問句： Do( Does ) +主語+動詞原形 +其它。如：-Do you often play football?- Y es, I do. / No, I don't.-Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she does n't. 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+ 一般疑問句。女口： How does your father go to work

3、?動詞+s的變化規(guī)則1. 一般情況下，直接加-s,如：cook-cooks, milk-milkss,2. 以 s. x. sh. ch. o結尾，力口 -es，如：guess-guesses, w watch-watches, go-goes3.以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i,再加-es,如:般現(xiàn)在時用法專練寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink go _ stay _ make _look have_ pass_ carry _come watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_二、用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。1. He often (have)

4、 dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup?6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a wal

5、k together every evening.10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always (do) your homework well.15. I (be) ill. I' m staying in bed.16. She（go） to school from Mon day to Friday.17. Liu Tao（

6、do） not like PE.18. The child ofte n（watch） TV in the eve ning.19. Su Hai and Su Yang（have） eight less ons this term.20. What day（be） it today?It' s Saturday.三、按照要求改寫句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（改為否定句）2. I do my homework every day.（改為一般疑問句，作否定回答 ）3. She likes milk.（改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答 ）4. Amy

7、 likes play ing computer games.（改為一般疑問句，作否定回答）5. We go to school every morning.（改為否定句 ）6. He speaks English very well.（改為否定句）7. I like taking photos in the park.（對劃線部分提問）8. John comes from Canada.M劃線部分提問）9. She is always a good stude nt.改為一般疑問句，作否定回答 ）10. Simon and Dani el like going skat in g.（改為否定

8、句）四、改錯（劃出錯誤的地方，將正確的寫在橫線上）1. Is your brother speak En glish? 2. Does he likes going fish ing?3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us En glish.5. She don ' t do her homework on Sun days.小學英語（PEP版）語法總結及習題 現(xiàn)在進行時1. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當前 一段時間內的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。 2. 現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be+動詞

9、ing.3. 現(xiàn)在進行時的否定句在 be后加nO。4. 現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。5. 現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問的基本結構為：疑問詞+ be +主語+動詞ing?動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則1. 一般情況下，直接加 ing,如：cook-cooking2. 以不發(fā)音的 e結尾，去 e力口 ing,女口： make-making, taste-tasting3. 如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再力口 ing,如：run-running, stop-stopping現(xiàn)在進行時專項練習：一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：playrunswimmakegolikewrite

10、skireadhavesingdan ceputseebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbegi nshop二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空:1. The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls( sin g)i n the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. Whatyou( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(n ot ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) tomusic.9. It ' 5s o' clock now. We(have)supper now10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型轉換：1. They are doi ng housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句 )2.