四級(jí)作文議論文的框架及真題分析

1、議論文的框架 （1）不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型（選擇型） There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文題目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that 觀點(diǎn)一 _. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the fir

2、st place, 原因一 _.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二_. So it goes without saying that觀點(diǎn)一 _. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that觀點(diǎn)二_. In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一 _. On the other hand, 原因二_. Therefore, there is no doubt that 觀點(diǎn)二 _.

3、As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that觀點(diǎn)一或二 _. It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. 2006年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文 Spring Festival Gala on CCTV 許多人喜歡在除夕夜觀看春節(jié)晚會(huì) 但有些人提出取消春節(jié)晚會(huì) 我的看法The approach of the Chinese Lunar New Year poses a national issue concerning the necessi

4、ty of holding the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Its established status is being challenged by a growing number of people, especially by younger generations. It is increasingly difficult to cater for all tastes. Some individuals deem/believe that it should be canceled or replaced by other programs. Thes

5、e young people focus their attention on other forms of celebration instead of immersing (沉浸themselves in TV. Despite that, the majority of mid-aged people and senior citizens uphold/support the importance of the traditional performance. The most striking feature of this gala is its traditionally clo

6、se link with ordinary peoples lives. Most of people view this gala as an annual staple (main part on the traditional Chinese Spring Festival Eve. They all have a restless night and glue (膠水 their eyes on the television. I am not supportive of the view that the grand gala should be abandoned. Undoubt

7、edly, it plays a vital role in the celebration of Chinese New Year. To increase its appeal and meet young adults need, the upcoming performance should invite some big names including super stars from Hong Kong and Taiwan. We are all eagerly anticipating/expecting this unforgettable evening show. 200

8、5年12月四級(jí)作文 Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? 如何看待大學(xué)校園成為旅游熱點(diǎn)？ 1.名校校園正成為旅游新熱點(diǎn) 2.校園是否應(yīng)對(duì)游客開放，人們看法不同 3.我認(rèn)為 One can always find visitors taking pictures and enjoying the scenery in university campus. During the May Day Holiday, National Day Holiday, summer and winter vacations, many Univers

9、ity campuses become popular tourist sites. In my opinion, university campus should be open to tourists. In fact, there are many royal gardens and parks, all of them obviously better than the scenery in the Universities. Why do you think people prefer visiting here with their children? That is b

10、ecause it is a dream goal for many Chinese parents and young ambitious students. Besides this, as more tourists come to visit universities, these universities can widen their influence as well and they can also make some profit from the tourism.  In a word, I think the university campus should

11、be open to the tourists1999年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目1. 有人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇 2. 有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書 3. 我的看法Reading Selectively Or Extensively?  Some people think when we read we should read selectively. That is to say, we should select some books we are interested in and ignore the others. Reading selectively can help us conc

12、entrate our limited time and attention on those selected books. Others think we should read extensively. No matter what kind of book it is, we should look it over. We should read various kinds of books, whether we are interested in them or not. They maintain that reading extensively can help to

13、 enlarge our view and grasp the general knowledge in different fields. In my opinion, the two reading ways have their roles respectively (分別地 in our reading. However, the disadvantages of each method are easy to see. If we only read the books we select or prefer, the framework of our knowledge

14、may not be complete. Our knowledge would be rather limited. And if we read without selection, we may not have so much time and energy to be specialized in one particular field. Therefore, the combination of the two methods is more reasonable. 1998年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目1. 有些人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字會(huì)帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。 2. 我認(rèn)為數(shù)字和運(yùn)氣無(wú)關(guān)，.&

15、#160;Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?Some people take it for granted that some lucky numbers can bring them good luck. For instance, the so-called lucky number “8” is widely used now because it is sounded like “getting rich” in Chinese and is believed to bring good fortune. Yet many o

16、thers dont think so. They think that numbers have nothing to do with luck. They regard numbers simply as mathematic symbols for counting. They are anything but（決不）a mystery. They laugh at those who think numbers can bring good luck. Im in favor of the latter/former opinion. I think our society

17、is very modern now. We mustnt count on (依賴 the so-called lucky numbers to fulfill our wishes. Whether we can have good luck depends on ourselves. If we work hard, good luck will come to us.1995年1月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目1.有人認(rèn)為金錢是幸福之本（source of happiness） 2.也有人認(rèn)為金錢是萬(wàn)惡之源（root of all evil） 3.我的看法范文Can Money Buy Happ

18、iness? Can money buy happiness? Various people have various answers. Some people think that money is the source of happiness. With money, one can buy whatever he enjoys. With money, one can do whatever he likes. So, in their minds, money can bring comfort, security, and so on. Money, as they think,

19、is the source of happiness. But there are still a lot of others who think that money is the root of all evil. Money drives people to steal, to rob, and to break the law. A lot of people became criminals just because they were in search of money. And in the Western countries, there is nothing th

20、at cant be bought by money. Many people lose their own lives when hunting (追逐 it. I think that money is essential to life and we cannot do without money. But even though money is necessary to life, it cant buy happiness. Happiness is not something that can be measured by money. It is a state of

21、 mind. One can have plenty of money, with which he can buy whatever he wants, and at the same time he is not happy because he is never satisfied or he is troubled by various kinds of problems. Therefore, although money is necessary for a happy life, it cant buy happiness.  （2）利弊型的議論文 （網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及）Now

22、adays, there is a widespread concern over（the issue that）作文題目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 題目議題_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 優(yōu)點(diǎn)一_. And secondly優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has

23、 two sides", 討論議題_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, 缺點(diǎn)一_. In addition, _ 缺點(diǎn)二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of討論議題_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definite

24、ly make a better use of the討論議題_. 1996年1月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目及范文 1. 雙休日給大學(xué)生帶來(lái)的好處。 2. 雙休日可能給大學(xué)生帶來(lái)的問題。 3. 我應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣過好雙休日。 The Two-day Weekend  The two-day weekend has brought a lot of benefits to college students. It not only offers us more time to get rid of tiredness and have a good rest, but also gives us m

25、ore chances to take up some hobbies, such as fishing, reading, or gardening. From these activities we can learn many things outside the classroom, which will add to our knowledge. Despite the convenience it brings us, the two-day weekend has also given rise to quite a few problems. The most ser

26、ious one is that the weekdays are filled with more lessons, sometimes too many. Because our classes are limited to Monday through Friday, we have to take more lessons each day than in the past. This leaves us little time to catch our breath (喘息 during the weekdays. In order to benefit most from

27、 the two-day weekend, I have decided to make a good plan for the two-day weekend. Of course I should take this chance to relax. But during the weekend, I will still set aside enough time to study. By doing so, I can have a good time as well as make progress in my studies. （3）答題性議論文 (社會(huì)問題/現(xiàn)象 A一個(gè)

28、社會(huì)問題或者現(xiàn)象。   B 產(chǎn)生的原因  C對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響 (危害  D 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）  Currently, there is a widespread concern over（the issue that）作文題目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts (不遺余力 to take some measures to so

29、lve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo/solve this problem. First of all, 途徑一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is途徑二_. Above all, to solve the problem of作文題目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I

30、am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法_. Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem 現(xiàn)象。According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況（或者是一個(gè)例子）。There are a coupl

31、e of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.  (原因分析X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. （產(chǎn)生

32、影響） A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. （采取措施）2003年1月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目1. 當(dāng)前社會(huì)上存在許多不誠(chéng)實(shí)的現(xiàn)象 2. 誠(chéng)實(shí)利人利已，做人應(yīng)該誠(chéng)實(shí)It Pays to Be Honest Although honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are

33、still dishonest people in our society. For example, some businessmen sell fake product to their consumers; some students cheat in the exams. Dishonest people are short-sighted. Those who sell fake products may make money at first, but consumers wont buy their products any more. As a result, the

34、y will lose their fortune or even be sent to prison. By contrast, honest people gain a lot.  (disadvantageThose who always tell truth or keep to their promise not only let others trust them but gain respect from other people as well. Such persons are sure to have a lot of good friends. Because

35、they are trustable and respectable, everyone is eager to make friends with them. Besides, it is easier for a person with a good record to get a good job. Generally speaking, every employer wants his employees to be honest. So we can say that anyone who is honest will be paid back later.  (advan

36、tageIn a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. So it is important that we should be honest. 1998年1月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目 1. 目前社會(huì)上有不少假冒偽劣商品（fake commodities）。為什么會(huì)有這種現(xiàn)象？ 2. 舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者個(gè)人、社會(huì)等的危害。Harmfulness of Fake Commodities In recent years, a lot of fake commodities have appeared in the market.

37、These fake commodities have done great harm to the consumers and the society. Since the policy of reform was implemented, (貫徹 Chinas economy has improved. A lot of people getting richer and their living conditions are getting better. But still some of them are not satisfied. They dream of getti

38、ng rich overnight and living a heavenly life, which, of course, is impossible to achieve by fair means. So they risk breaking the law to produce the market take commodities. （reason）Once these fake commodities enter the market, they will do immeasurable harm to the society. The direct victims a

39、re the consumers. As the quality of the fake commodities is always very poor, the consumers may suffer great losses. Certain fake commodities, such as food and medicine, will cause irreparable (無(wú)法彌補(bǔ)的 harm to the health and well-being of the consumers. Fake commodities also cut into the profits of th

40、e brand-name-owners. Since the fake ones are cheaper, people tend to be reluctant/unwilling to buy the genuine ones.(4 批駁觀點(diǎn)式議論文   A.一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。  B. 我不同意。  C.采取措施Many people argue that 錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn) . By saying that, they mean 對(duì)這

41、個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個(gè)例子。There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons be

42、hind my belief. On the one hand，原因一_. On the other hand, 原因二_. Therefore, there is no doubt that 與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。 采取措施.1996年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文題目1. 人們以為淡水是取之不盡的(提示：雨水、河水、井水. 2. 實(shí)際上淡水是非常緊缺的(提示：人口增加，工業(yè)用水增加，污染. 3. 我們應(yīng)該怎么辦 Many people believe that the worlds supply of fresh water will never be used up. They think tha

43、t fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water. As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid growth of the worlds population, the rising demand for water by indust

44、ry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the daily needs. Therefore, to find new ways to save water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify sea water and polluted water, and try to find substitutes to reduce the use of fresh water.（5）諺語(yǔ)警句性議論文 It is well know to us that the proverb: "_諺語(yǔ)_" has a profound significance and value not only