lily名詞性從句2

1、幻燈片1名詞性從句寧鄉(xiāng)一中 李莉幻燈片2boys and girls in 622 and 623:我的夢(mèng)想是能進(jìn)入一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)。I always dream that I can enter a key university.My dream is that I can enter a key university.That I can enter a key university is my dream.I have a dream that I can enter a key university.幻燈片3I have a dream that I can enter a key uni

2、versity. We have the largest hope - more holidays同位語We have the largest hope that we can have more holidays.名詞性從句從句在句中充當(dāng)主語，賓語，表語，同位語?；脽羝?1.主語從句Error! Reference source not found.Object Clauses 賓語從句l幻燈片91. vt. 后的賓語從句。1）vt. +賓語從句She did not know what had happened.2）vt. +間接賓語+賓語從句Can you tell me what he

3、 did last night?3）it做形式賓語時(shí)的特殊賓語從句幻燈片102. prep.+賓語從句They had a meeting about whether we should cancel English.I prepared myself for what I must say.Everything depends on whether you make the effort or not.3. be+adj(afraid/happy/pleased/sorry/sure等表示情感的形容詞）+that +賓語從句I am afraid that I've made a m

4、istake.I am sure that you will make great progress in this term.幻燈片111. 我聽說Lucy要舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)也邀請(qǐng)了很多朋友。2. 你能告訴我David是否會(huì)來嗎？（if）3. 你能告訴我Jane是否會(huì)來嗎？（whether）4. 你能告訴我誰會(huì)帶食物嗎？5. 你能告訴我我們需要買什么嗎？6. 你能告訴我晚會(huì)什么時(shí)候開始嗎？7. 你能告訴我我們?cè)谀呐雒鎲幔?. 你能告訴我我們?cè)鯓尤ツ菃幔?. 你能告訴我我們要做哪輛公交車嗎？10.你能告訴我為啥Lucy要舉辦這個(gè)晚會(huì)嗎？Lets go to the party together,

5、lets have a good time.幻燈片121.I heard (that) Lucy will hold a party and that she has invited many friends.2.Could you please tell me if David Smith comes?3.Could you please tell me whether Jane comes or not?3.Could you please tell me who will bring food?4.Could you please tell me what we need to buy?

6、5.Could you please tell me when the party starts?6.Could you please tell me where we meet each other?7.Could you please tell me how we can get there?8.Could you please tell me which bus we should take?9. Could you please tell me why Lucy hold this party?Lets go to the party together, lets have a goo

7、d time.名詞性從句在句中要用陳述語序幻燈片13 I. 名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞：l 連接詞 ：that、if、whetherthatif，whether副詞代詞幻燈片15名詞性從句中whether 和if，任何情況下優(yōu)先選擇whether。l 1) 同位語從句和表語從句不能使用if。l 2) 主語從句放于句首時(shí)不可用if引導(dǎo)。l 3) 介詞后的賓語從句不能用if引導(dǎo)。l 4）if or not 錯(cuò)誤。l 5）只有whether to do幻燈片161, what與which區(qū)別：what 無選擇范圍“什么”； which有選擇范圍 “哪一個(gè)”2, 只有及物動(dòng)詞后所跟賓語從句中的第一個(gè)that可

8、以省略。3, who 和whoever 區(qū)別：who 表示特指。 whoever “不管是誰”whichever/which wherever/where.幻燈片17高考經(jīng)典習(xí)題1. There is not much difference between the two. I really dont know _. A. what should I choose B. what I should choose C. which should I choose D. which I should choose 幻燈片181.The photographs will show you _ A.

9、what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like Error! Reference source not found.l 1.There will be a special price for _ buys things in large number here.l A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomeverl 2. Mary wrote an article

10、on _ the team had failed to win the game .l why B. what C. who D. that l 3.  We don't know _ they did it . A. how B. who C. what D. which 幻燈片20二）表語從句系動(dòng)詞+表語從句1. amisarewaswere+表從The question is what we should do.My hope is that we can spend more time together.So that is what I want to d

11、o.2. 感官動(dòng)詞（feel, sound, look, seem等）+as ifas though（好像）as（正如）引導(dǎo)的表從It looks as if it is going to rain.You look just as you did ten years ago.幻燈片21特別注意：表語從句中的that不能省略。 只能用whether不能用ifl The reason （why.) is/was that The reason why I did not get good grades was that I had a fever that day. 幻燈片22表語從句1. Th

12、e reason why he failed is _he was too careless. A. because B. that C. for D. because of2. The question is _ we will have our sports meeting next week. A. that B. if C. when D. whether3. She looked _she were ten years younger.A. that  B. like C. as    D. as though幻燈片23三） 主語從句1.主語從

13、句+謂語動(dòng)詞 What we need are some novels. Whoever comes is welcome.2. It 做形式主語時(shí)的特殊主語從句幻燈片24四）同位語從句名詞（fact, idea, news, word ,hope,reason,opinion,problem,truth等抽象名詞）+同位語從句用來說明解釋這個(gè)名詞的具體內(nèi)容。Word came that their team had won.I have no idea when she will come again.I expressed the hope that the new year will bring you joy and health.幻燈片25考點(diǎn)1語序問題2.You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were