2020年外研版教材中考英語(yǔ)考前綜合練習(xí)題

1、2020年中考英語(yǔ)考前綜合練習(xí)題I .單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)()1. -It ' s really great to have a computer to store my photos.-Don' t depend on it too much. It break down and you'd better makecopy of them.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need()2. He had an accident yesterday. Luckily, he was not badly hurt, but his car isrepair

2、now.A. beyond B. overC. againstD. with()3. course, the boy will be recommended to be this year'sTop Ten TeenagersnWuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and hard-working.A. after allB. above allC. in all D. first of all()4. -What time shall we leave for the airport?-It ' s foggy today. I '

3、; m not sure. Let ' s go now.A. whether the highway will be closed soonB. whether will the highway be closed soonC. when the highway will be closed soonD. when will the highway be closed soon()5. You must promise me that you ' ll survive, that you won ' t give up, no matterwhat happens,

4、no matter hopeless.A. what B. when C. howD. who()6. You are a collective of the experiences you in your own life, so youshould be proud of them even the bad ones.A. will have B. have hadC. had hadD. are having()7. -All right. I ' ll take it .I Belt you, it is the last time I will thiskind of wor

5、k.-Come on, buddy! Don ' t be so serious.A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take up()8. Bob,can you have your product ready? I' m not sure. I ' m still waiting for the final design.A. how soonB. how longC. how often D. how far()9. Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycl

6、e WashingMachine?Yes, it ' s a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction()10. How do you find the film by that famous director?I guess she is out of her talent.A. Wonderful. B. No idea. C. Very boring. D. Which film?II.完形填空。(10分)Experts

7、傳家)say that students usually need eight to tenhours ' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see 1 children study late. They will think their children work very2. ,but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us

8、 that everymorning her l0-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still 3,begging倘求)for one4 minute to sleep. Like thousands of students whoare called “early birds " ineCha3atp get up before six every 5.A report 6 that without a good night ' s sleep, students seem to be weaker than th

9、ey should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only 7 why students stay up late.Some watch TV or play the computer games 8 into the night.Experts have once said that the students should develop .9 study habits.So some clever students1

10、0class._ study late, and they are able to work well in()1.A.myB. hisC. ourD. their()2.A.fastB. hardC. wellD. hard-working()3.A.closedB.openC. tiredD. close()4.A.eachB. moreC. manyD. little()5.A.afternoonB. eveningC. morningD. night()6.A.readsB. watchesC. showsD. asks()7.A.reasonB. timeC. lessonD. wa

11、y()8.A.earlyB. lateC. quicklyD. slowly()9.A.goodB. badC. easyD. relaxed()10.A.onceB. oftenC. alwaysD. neverIII .閱讀理解。（40分）AOnce there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was good-looking but his sister was not. One day they found a mirror（鏡子）and they saw what they look

12、ed like for the first time. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look nicer than you!" The girl didn't like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. "Go away!" she said angrily.Their father saw what was happening, He went up to them

13、 and said to the boy, "You must always be good as well as look good. " Then the father said to the girl, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please便愉快）them, everyone will love you. It doesn't matter that you are not as good- looking as your brother." （）1. Once

14、a boy and his little sister lived in a small.A. cityB. townC. village（）2. The boy and his sister saw what they looked like in the mirror for thetimeA. firstB. secondC. third（）3. The girl didn't like what her said.A. auntB. brotherC. mother（）4. Father told the boy to be good as well as look.A. go

15、odB. youngC. ugly（）5. The underlined word "matter " in Paragraph 2 means inChineseA.麻煩B.問(wèn)題C.要緊BHong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge （ HZMB ） opened on October 24, 2018. It's the longest cross - sea bridge in the world . The bridge is 55 kilometers long . It connects Hong Kong and Macao to

16、 the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. Construction （建筑工程） on the HZMB began in 2009. It is considered as one of the "seven wonders奇跡）of the modern world".The HZMB is the only one in many ways . It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185km/h and earthquakes with magnitud e 震級(jí)） of up to8. It&

17、#39;s designed to have a service life （壽命）of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridgesAnd It' s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel （隧道） and part island. In one section （部分）,the bridge tums into a 6.7 - km undersea tunnel And the tunnel passes through two man- made islands The tunnel is t

18、he world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunn elThe HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas . It can shorten (縮短) the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai. People used to spend four hou

19、rs but now it takes about 45 minutesBy making local cities and areas closer togethe r the HZMB helps the areas' development. It can develop the economy (經(jīng)濟(jì))of Hong Kong , Macao and nine Guangdong cities ( )6.When did the HZMB open? A. On October 24 , 2009.B. On November 24, 2009.C. On October 24

20、, 2018.D. On December 24 , 2018.( )7.what does the underlined word"withstand" mean in Chinese A.堅(jiān)守 B.躲避 C.減輕 D.承受( )8.The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT.A. developing the economy of the three areasB. making the three areas have fewer earthquakesC. making local cities a

21、nd the three areas closer togetherD. shortening the traveling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai( )9.How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage A. About 45 minutes.B. About 55 minutes.C. About 2 hours.D . About 4 hours.( )10.Which of the following is NOT TRUE accord

22、ing to the passage? A. The bridge is 55 kilometers 10ng.B. Construction on the HZMB began in 2009.C. The service life of the HzMB is 20 years shorter than most bridgeD. In one section, the undersea tunnel passes through two man made islarnds CLast night, a school night, my 11-year-old son's base

23、ball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and s

24、ports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthyboth in body and in mind. To this end , we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance,

25、soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses (培優(yōu)課程)or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could

26、 be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.Parents make bedtime routines and carry out

27、執(zhí)行) strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures (措施) aren't enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should ma

28、ke an effort.()11. From the passage we know the writer's sonA. isn't good at sportsB. wastes time every nightC. can't get enough sleepD. always hangs out with friends()12. What does the underlined word "rony " mean in Chinese?A.光榮B.驕傲C.諷刺D.公正()13. What does the writer think of

29、taking honors courses at last?A. Boring.B. Unnecessary. C. Interesting. D. Enjoyable.()14. How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?A. By making the children's lives colorful.B. By refusing all the after-school activities.C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.D.

30、By making an effort from parents and schools.()15. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?A. Advice on how to sleep well.B. Ways of changing kids ' education.C. The importance of sleeping well.D. Measures parents and schools should takeDHave you ever heard the phras

31、e “You never get a second chance to make a first impression (ER象)？" It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true - the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.What i

32、s even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated you name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you a

33、re.So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you - such as being polite, and being well-dressed - are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost al

34、ways leave a positive (積極 的)impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that y

35、ou can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet -and impress - with a cheerful smile.()16.What does the underlined word “react" in Para

36、graph 1 probably mean inChinese?A. 回應(yīng) B.道歉C.報(bào)告D.建議()17.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you?A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.()18.What is the most important to leave good impressions?A. Shaking hands. B. Stating your name.C. Dressing nicely. D. Wear

37、ing a smile.()19.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Friendliness helps solve problems.B. Being positive helps you find a way out.C. There are many reasons to be happy.D. Thinking of great people cheers you up.()20.What would be the best title for the text?A. The First Impression Does Cou

38、ntB Smiling Makes the First ImpressionC. Manners Leave Deep ImpressionsD. Impressions Decide Who You AreIV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（5分）A: Hello! This is Sam. LB: This is Lucy speakingA: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?B: 2I ' m busy now.A: 3B: I am making apple pies.A: Sounds nice! 4B: Thank you. The

39、pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like to try some?A: 5 Apple pies are my favourite, you know, I can't wait to eat them!B: Come now! It will be the right time when you arriveA: Great! See you soon!B: See you!A. What are you doingB. May I speak to Lucy?C. Yes, I ' d love toD. Oh, I&

40、#39;m afraid I can'tE. You are really good at cookingV.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. （A）我們想要和別人和 睦相處。We also want to be liked by others, The following ways will make others like you.Do This and You ' ll Be Welcome AnywhereBecome really interested in oth

41、er peopleA show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street both of you get an advantage.A Simple Way to Make a Good First Impression 象）Smile as often as possibleYour smile is a sign o

42、f (B)(kind). When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds, your smile can help him or her realize that all is (B)(hope)-that there is still joy in the world.If You Don ' t Do This, You Are Getting into TroubleRemember a p

43、erson ' s nameerson ' s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person ' s name, the relationship between bot

44、h of you will become much closer.An Easy Way to Become a Good TalkerBe a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. (C)Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in

45、themselves.1 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。How many ways can you get to make people like you?2 .將(A)處畫線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。3 .用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填入(B)處，使句意完整正確。4 .將(C)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。5 .請(qǐng)給短文擬擬一個(gè)英文標(biāo)題。VI .選詞填空（10分）閱讀下列短文，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。（每詞限用一次）discussslowgreatamongtheywhetherimportantlittlewholearnLet ' s share this article about the 1.o

46、f family in our life. As soon as the man goes into the world, the first persons he meets are his family members. The first person is the mother 2.has great pain to bring him to his beautiful world. Then is his father who is always there to look after him. Then come the brothers and sisters. Family i

47、s the first place for a person 3.things in this world. He learns everything from his family from baby time till old age. He sees his family walking and then he tries to follow them. He sees his family talking and then he tries to repeat the words. He also 4. learns the basic communication among the

48、people in the family. He learns how to love, what to do, when to go to bed, and how to get on with others well. This develops a kind of love 5.all family.The family works like a chain. You know, kids know 6. than other people, so they should learn from elders while elders depend on 7. kids for a lot

49、 of things. When kids grow up, get married, have children, the circle repeats again. Your family always come to help you when you are in trouble. They always supported you in different ways 8. it is on money or just on spirit. You can always share your problems with the family, and you always find a better way to solve your problems after 9. them in the house.Considering all these things, we can say family is one of the 10.gifts that God sends us.VII .完成句子。（5