2020屆福建省泉州市高三3月適應(yīng)性測(cè)試英語試題(學(xué)生版)

1、泉州市 2020 屆高中畢業(yè)班適應(yīng)性線上測(cè)試試卷英語試題注意事項(xiàng):1 .答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚。2 .選擇題按學(xué)校規(guī)定方式作答。非選擇題請(qǐng)自行打印答題卡，按照題號(hào)順序在各題其答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答 ; 不能打印的，非選擇題請(qǐng)標(biāo)明題號(hào)，自行畫定答題區(qū)域，并在相應(yīng)區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。3 .答題完畢，請(qǐng)將答案按學(xué)校要求用手機(jī)拍照并上傳，確保照片清晰，不要多拍、漏拍。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分 ）第一節(jié) （共 5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分 ）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。 每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有

2、10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例 : How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What was the weather like this morning?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.2. Where was the grey bird when the man saw it?A. In a tree.B. Beside a river.C. On top of a house.3. What is the woman's opinion about

3、writing an English story?A. It's creative.B. It's interesting.C. It's unpleasant.4. How much will the speakers pay for the shoes?A. 35. B. 25. C. 15.5. What program will be shown on TV tonight?A. The singing competition.B. The street dancing.C. The talk show.第二節(jié) （共 15小題 ;每小題 1.5分，滿分22.5分

4、 ）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘 ; 聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 題。6. Where will the woman go tomorrow?A. To a cinema.B. To a farm. C. To a museum.7. What does the man plan to do for the weekend?A. See an exhibition.B. Mak

5、e apple pie.C. Watch a movie.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 題。8. What happened in the late 1970s?A. Return of the Jedi appeared.B. Science fiction movies became popular.C. There was a long gap in movie releases.9. When did The Phantom Menace come out?A. In 1980.B. In 1984.C. In 1999.10. What are the speakers di

6、scussing?A. When Star Wars movies were released. B. What effects Star Wars movies have.C. How Star Wars movies were made.聽第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 題。11. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and receptionist.B. Husband and wife.C. Colleagues.12. How will the speakers go to the

7、 airport?A. By bus.B. By underground.C. By taxi.13. What does the woman remind the man to do at last?A. Bring business cards along.B. Avoid the rush hour.C. Keep the receipts.聽第 9 段材料，回答第14至 16題。14. Where are the speakers?A. At the recycling center.B. In the office.C. At home.15. What waste will the

8、 man take care of?A. Plastic bottles.B. Paper. C. Cans.16. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Reduce the use of paper, plastic and cans. B. Prepare boxes for different wastes.C. Try to reduce the waste.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20題。17. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Guest speakers. B. Club members.C. Un

9、iversity students.18. What does the speaker suggest doing?A Comparing the clubs before choosing one.B. Remembering to bring the library card.C. Trying to join a free club.19. What information is on the registration document?A. A book list for each course.B. The names of the departmental heads.C. The

10、 classroom numbers for each class.20. Where should one fix any accommodation problems?A. The secretary office.B. The academic department.C. The university administration.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題 ;每小題 2分，滿分30分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、 B、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。.ueverexAperienced any inconvenience caused by l

11、anguage barriers while travelling? Have you ever thought how awesome those language courses would be if they didn't cost so much money and require so much time?Translaty is created to serve this purpose- without wasting your money and time on language courses, you can instantly become “ fluent&q

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13、 beach. This small but ingenious device is able to instantly recognize and translate over 40 different languages, making I intercultural communication completely effortless!What languages can I actually communicate in?Translaty has more than 40 languages pre-installed, so you' re able to use it

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15、 your international business relationships. It's easy when you speak the samelanguage.* Assists in daily life- allowing you to overcome language differences with your foreign friends.* Convenient and easy to use- lightweight and simple design' ensures it's there when you need it the most

16、.* Offers 100% accurate, two-way translations.* High sound and recording quality ensure there are no misunderstandings.To sum up get it while you can!1. Translaty can help usersA. better understand foreignersC. spend less in learning a language2. What is special about Translaty?A. It's reliable.

17、C. It's secure.3. What's the purpose of the text?A. To declare.C. To demonstrate.B. learn foreign languages wellD. build relationships with colleaguesB. It's enormous.D. It's influential.B. To advertise.D. To criticize.BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made an

18、important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters（水泡）from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration（ 合作 ）, and then I learned abou

19、t the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since

20、many schools plant them.The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie（ 大草原 ）, we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nat

21、ure water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster

22、and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All tha

23、t work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.4. What seemed to be the TV directors' initial reaction to the garden?A. They were excited.B. They were surprised.C. They were worried.D. They were unin

24、terested.5. What is special about the garden?A. Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B. The grass grew faster than common grass.C The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D. Underground water was used for the plants.6. What does the underlined word"that " refer to in the last paragrap

25、h?A. We got blisters on our hands.B. Our hard work was worthwhile.C. The garden would be famous.D. The project would be finished.7. How did the author feel about the project?A Annoyed.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Regretful.The kakapo, a bird that lives in New Zealand, is not designed for survival. Weighin

26、g up to 4 kilograms, it is the world's fattest parrot. It mates （交配）only when the rimu tree is in fruit, which happens every few years. It developed gradually in the absence of land-based natural enemies, so instead of flying above the trees it walks like a duck across the dry forest floor. When

27、 it moves unsteadily across something that might kill it, it will stand still.Such unusuaJjharacteristics turned it into fast food for human settlers, and for the cats and rats they brought with them. It s o have disappeared by the 1970s, until scientists came across two undiscovered populations in

28、the country s south. These survivors were eventually moved to small enemy -free islands, where researchers have spent decades trying to get them to breed （繁殖）.The scientists' patience is finally rewarded. The rimu was in fruit this year, and more than 80 chicks hatched, making this the best bree

29、ding season, on record. Many have. survived into adolescence, increasing the number of adult kakapos by a third, to 200 birds.Another danger to the kakapo is a lack of genetic diversity. This is one reason why fewer than half of kakapoeggs hatch. By arranging the genome （基因組）of every living bird, sc

30、ientists can identify closely-related individualsand put them on different islands. Every bird is fitted with something to track its slightest movement. If a femalemates with anunsuitablemale, the process can be stopped.All these efforts cost almost New Zealand $1 .3 million this breeding season. Ye

31、t the kakapo's future still looks unsafe. Earlier this year a severe disease tore through the population. And tiny as the number of kakapos is space isrunning out on the two islands where most of them live. New enemy-free settlements must soon be found.8. Which of the following is a danger for t

32、he survival of the kakapo?A. It is the smallest bird in the world.B. It lacks exercise and usually stands still.C. It adapts slowly, in genetic development.D. It can't respond actively when facing danger.9. In what way was the scientists' patience rewarded?A. Adequate food supply for kakapos

33、 was guaranteed.B. New settlements for kakapos were eventually found.C. Kakapos were becoming increasingly aggressive.D. Kakapos' birth rate reached the highest level.10. Why did the scientists put kakapos in different islands?A. To stop closely-related kakapos mating.B. To help kakapo families

34、live together.C. To maintain the production of rimu fruit.D. To protect kakapos from natural enemies.11. What does the author think of the efforts to protect the kakapo in New Zealand?A. They are successful.B. They are inadequate.C. They are doubtful.D. They are unsafe.Heads up! Across the country,

35、sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes. Now, the American Medical Association (AMA) has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions- serious injuries caused by a blow to the head.“ By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concu

36、ssions and ensuring that the appropriate guidelines are in place, we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon, which canput their health at further risk,said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr, MD, in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have

37、 a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible.Then, they are only to return to their sport with a doctor 's written approval. The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions.According to the Cent

38、er for Disease Control and Prevention （CDC）, a concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury （夕卜傷性月齒損傷 ）caused by a bump, or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth. This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside

39、the skull （ 顱骨）. It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation-related activities occur in the U.S. every year. A study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy s

40、howed that as many as 40% of high school athletes return to playing before they should. The AMA' S new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.12. What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A. Avoid using the head.B. Leave the field forever.C. Get treatment in time.D. Swi

41、tch to another sport.13. What does the underlined word“ lx ”joltin Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. A sudden impact.B. A strict limit.C. A concrete barrier.D. A permanent damage.14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How the EDC works.B. What causes damage to brain cells.C. What a concussion is.D. How

42、a concussion can be prevented.15. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Sports Injuries in the USB. Rules for Safer PlayC. Advice to AthletesD. New Policies for Doctors第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。16 One day, when I was perhaps six years old, I was

43、 walking with my father on a crowded street. All ofa sudden, the normal flow of pedestrian traffic backed up as people tried to avoid a large object on the sidewalk. Tomy astonishment, the object turned out to be a human being, a man lying unconscious against a building. 17Certainly no one made eye

44、contact. As we walked by ,my father - the model of a loving, caring gentlemanpointed to a bottle in a paper bag and told me that the poor soul on the sidewalk just needed to sleep it off. Then thedrunken man began to murmur senselessly. My father warned me not to go near, saying "You never know

45、 how hereact.18 I had spent the previous 12 months traveling in poor Asian cities, but even by those standards this was a scene of misery. In addition to being desperately poor, the locals had to live in the extremely hot climate, ridiculously huge crowds and a fairly strong wind blowing dust everyw

46、here. Suddenly a man carrying a huge bag of peanuts called out in pain and fell to the ground. 19 A half dozen sellers ran from their stands to help, leaving unattended what might have been the totality of their possessions. One put a blanket under the man's head; another opened his shirt; a thi

47、rd questioned him carefully about the pain ; a fourth fetched water; a fifth kept onlookers from crowding around too closely; a sixth ran for help. 20 The performance could have passed for a final exam at a paramedic （護(hù)理人員）school.A. I then witnessed an astonishing scene.B. Not one of the passers-by

48、seemed to notice that it was a man.C. This was totally different from the bitter experience I had in New York.D. Within minutes, a doctor arrived, and two other locals joined in to assist.E. I soon came to see that day's lesson as basic knowledge for a New Yorker.F. I'll always remember a le

49、sson that I learned as a boy growing up in New York City.G. Yet many years later I had a very different experience while visiting a market in Rangoon. 第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Five years ago, I took a career risk by leaving my job

50、to work on a ship. My medical friendsdid their best to persuade me, saying that running away to sea would 21 my career. But after these years working as a junior doctor, I was willing to take the risk.22 for adventure, I boarded a ship in Singapore with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my 23 , the hosp

51、ital was well equipped, with an X-ray machine and a blood analyzer. That first voyage was a learning experience, a 24 schedule full of safety drills. There was so much new information to 25 Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a 26 Most confusing, I often forgot to 27 my clock when th

52、e ship crossed time zones.As a doctor, I was 28 for the 600 crew, and I was on call for the entire ship. Far from 29 seasickness and sunburn, I had to deal with other 30 for, my patients were wide and varied. The ship's medical center was 31 a floating emergency room, and we didn't have a te

53、am of specialists on hand for a second32 .With long and unpredictable hours, it required mental 33As you can guess, many of the passengers were elderly. Heart attacks don't 34 geography and emergency evacuations （疏散）were difficult to 35 I recall one such patient, who was taken of the ship halfwa

54、y through the Panama Canal. After a 36 ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient 37 long enough to arrive at the hospital in Panama City.Thankfully, there were several unexpected 38 to the job. I regularly enjoyed the passenger facilities and I even hosted my own table of passengers

55、in the evening. On fare days off, I 39 as a tour guide on trips ashore. I got to fly over Alaska in a seaplane and watched a ballet in St Petersburg.Now, I understand being a ship doctor is not a job- it's a way of 40 One year at sea became two. I lost my career ambitions, but I redefined happin

56、ess in my life.21. A. launchB. restrictC. ruinD. pursue22. A. DesperateB. OptimisticC. SuitableD. Concerned23. A. shockB. reliefC. excitementD. disappointment24. A. regularB. similarC. tightD. flexible25. A. search forB. figure outC. pick overD. take in26. A. challengeB. disasterC. bonusD. glory27.

57、A. upgradeB. repairC. setD. install28. A. responsibleB. powerfulC. regretfulD. guilty29. A. experiencingB. sufferingC. preventingD. treating30. A. passengersB. specialistsC. diseasesD. risks31. A. fortunatelyB. actuallyC. ultimatelyD. precisely32. A. examinationB. considerationC. discussionD. opinio

58、n33. A. comfortB. toughnessC. communicationD. pressure34. A. refer toB. rely onC. trouble withD. care about35. A. arrangeB. monitorC. encounterD. investigate36. A. relaxingB. terrifyingC. promisingD. boring37. A. survivedB. struggledC. insistedD. anticipated38. A. missionsB. benefitsC. requirementsD. priorities39. A. performedB. travelledC. volunteeredD. returned40. A. confidenceB. successC.