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1、河北保定市2011屆高三年級(jí)摸底考試英 語(yǔ) 試 題說(shuō)明: 一、本試卷共包括三部分,共150分;考試時(shí)間120分鐘。其中第一部分和第二部分為選擇題,包括65個(gè)小題,第三部分為非選擇題。二、答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上。三、每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。四、考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡和第二卷答題紙交回。 第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié):語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題
2、卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1ache Aany Bpacket Cbathe Dtemperature2special Aconcert Bdefence Cpolitical Docean3effect Ameter Bforest Cfresh Dcruel4chemistry aaaks5uaaa 高#考#資#源#網(wǎng)Achain Bchurch Cstomach Dmachine5beard Aear Bheard Cwear Dbear第二節(jié):語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。6Shall we
3、go for a picnic tomorrow afternoon?_ It's said that there might be a heavy rain thenAWhy not? BThat's OK CGood idea DIt depends7My parents don't mind what job I do _ I am happyAeven though Bas though Cas long as Dso that 8Everyone _ make mistakesSo you needn't care about it that much
4、Acan Bmust Cshould Dwill9We've been looking at the houses but haven't found _ we like yetAone Bthat Cit Dthose10My parents insisted that I _before 23: 00 at nightAwent to bed Bgo to bedCwould go to bed Dhad gone to bed11Today, more Chinese people speak English and China may have the _number
5、of English speakers in the worldAmore Bmost Clarger Dlargest12He said that doing part-time jobs did no good to students, but few his viewAshared Bpermitted Crecognized Dtook13A woman had a _ escape yesterday when her car left the roadAsharp Bnarrow Cgood Dsmooth14It is unsafe for you to stay herePle
6、ase leave this place _Aat all Bonce againCright away Dfor a while15How was your National Day vacation?Great! We went sightseeing and spent the _ days at homeAlast two relaxing Btwo last relaxingCrelaxing last two Dlast relaxing two16Is there a supermarket around _ I can buy some Christmas gifts?Awhi
7、ch Bwhat Cthat Dwhere17With some books badly needed _, she went to the bookstore hurriedlyAto buy Bbuying Cbought Dhaving bought18Jack is preparing for the IELTS, so he has to_ his visit to BeijingAtake off Bput off Cturn off Dgive off19We are a little worried because we _ the ground as a leader in
8、the field of IT with the others speeding up developmentAare losing Bwere losingClost , Dhave lost20Next Sunday is Thanksgiving DayHave you got any idea _ we celebrate it?Athat Bwhat Cwhen Dhow第三節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Like most July days,
9、it was hotI stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-creamIt was a very 21 store with little round tables and chairsAs I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a 22 near the doorHer back was so 23 twisted (扭曲) by some misfortune that her face nearly 24 the tabletop1 s
10、at down 25 her a couple of tables away"Poor woman," I thought"What does she 26 life? Why does God let people live so long past their prime (盛年)?"As I thought, another 27 lady entered the shop and sat down with herSoon the two of them were 28 childhood daysThey talked of how littl
11、e the shop had changed in 70 yearsIn minutes, the two of them were shaking with 29 .I looked again at the first woman, then in the 30 on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myselfI was wearing a dirty shirtShe was 31 dressed in white, her face carefully made up and her hands 32 with gold ringsI was
12、 33 She was laughingI was putting the 34 of my life togetherShe had millions of 35 memories to recall 36 I was worried about getting oldShe was old, but it wasn't 37 herAs I left the shop, I thought of my 38 question about God letting people live past their primeWhy, that woman was more 39 to li
13、fe than I wasAge has not 40 her spirit aaaks5uaaa 高#考#資#源#網(wǎng)21Aexpensive Blarge Csplendid Dold-time22Awindow Bpillow Ctable Dbench23Abadly Bnearly Cactually Dfully24Abroke Btouched Chit Dfixed25Afacing Bgreeting Cfollowing Dserving26Alook out of Bget out of Clearn about Ddevote to27Aaged Bdirty Cpret
14、ty Dpoor28Aspeaking out Btalking about Cthinking over Dplanning for29Afood Bfear Ccold Dlaughter30Anewspaper Bwindow Cmirror Dpicture31Ajust Bwell Cpoorly Dquickly32Ashining Bshaking Cwaving Dwiping33Ahappy Bwrong Cright Dsad34Aperiods Bpieces Cpoints Dgoals35Aterrible Bdifficult Cwonderful Dfresh36
15、AAs a result BAbove all CIn a word DIn secret37Apleasing Bhurting Cenvying Dpunishing38Agood Bsimple Cfoolish Dinteresting39AaliveBchangeableChopefulDinteresting40AbentBleftCcutDtook第二部分 閱讀理解(共25小題,第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分45分)第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AJuly 27st, 2010 was a typi
16、cal English summers day it rained for 24 hours! As usual, I rushed home from work at midday to check on the house. Nothing was amiss. By the time I left work at 5pm, however, the road into our village was flooded. Our house had never been flooded but, as I opened the front door, a wave of water gree
17、ted me. Thank God the kids werent with me, because the house was 5 feet deep in water. We lost everything downstairs.At first we tried to push on through. We didnt want to move the children out of home, so we camped upstairs. We put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect us from the damp. Bu
18、t after three months, we felt very sick, so we moved to a wooden house in a park. The house was small, but at first we were all just delighted to be in a new place. Unfortunately, things took longer than expected and we were there for 10 months. The life there was inconvenient. What surprised me mos
19、t was how much I missed being part of a community(社區(qū)). We had lived in a friendly village with good neighbours, and Id never thought how much Id miss that.Although our situation was very had, its difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at whats happening elsewhere. I watched a news re
20、port about floods in Northern India and thought, “We didnt have a straw but(茅草房)that who swept away, and our house is still standing. Were lucky.”We moved back home in August. With December coming, theres still reconstruction work to be done, so its difficult to prepare for Christmas, But I cant wai
21、t-Im going to throw a party for our friends in the village to say thanks for their support. This year, I wont need any gifts-living away from home for months has made me realize how little we actually need or miss all our possessions. Although we are replacing things, theres really no rush-we have o
22、ur home back, and thats the main thing. aaaks5uaaa 高#考#資#源#網(wǎng)41What does the underlined word “amiss” in the first paragraph mean? AWrong BMissing CRight DDifficult42Why does the author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph? ABecause they were able to move to a new place. BBecause many other
23、 places were flooded. CBecause their straw hut was not swept away. DBecause some others suffered even more.43It can be inferred from the text that the author . Awas sick of staying upstairs Bcared much about her children Ccould not stand living in a wooden house Ddid not deal well with her family af
24、fairs during the flood44What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story? AShe valued human feelings more than before. BShe realized she almost didnt need possessions. CShe found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed.DShe thought her own home was the most important.B If you walk slo
25、wly through downtown Helsinki during the day, taking in the splendid 19 th century buildings, white boats and noise of passing trams (有軌電車(chē)), you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colors: white and blue.The sea is always present in Helsinki. When you take a walk over the great o
26、pen space of the central square, you will hear seabirds screaming. When you take the tram, suddenly and unexpectedly, you are faced with a calm, shining blue sea. You may notice that people in Helsinki do not rush about as in other cities. Instead, they walk along the roads, politely letting other p
27、eople by.A usual way to see Helsinki for the first time is to start out by the boats. You will walk by the elderly women selling fish and vegetables in the market square and find yourself in front of a beautiful park. You may enjoy a pleasant walk in the park for a few hours and then take the tram.
28、Trams are the perfect way to get around in Helsinki. Watching the old houses, parks, theatres, churches, shops, restaurants and people in the streets, you may have a slightly sad film feeling to it.The pale summer nights are another wonder in the city. Following the waterfront(濱水區(qū))of the city after
29、sunset, you couldnt help stopping and listening to the sweet silence, interrupted only by the screaming seabirds and leaving fishing boats.However, in some way. Helsinki is also the most modern city in northern Europe. You will surely want to visit the white Glass Palace, the modern art museum, and
30、all those extremely popular cafes and design stores.45Helsinki is called a city of two colors mainly because of the colors of its _. A19th century white buildings and boatsB19th century buildings and passing trams Cwhite roads and blue trams Dold buildings, boats and the sea46The best way to see mos
31、t of Helsinki is to go _. Aby boat Bby bus Cby tram Don foot47The 19th century buildings, the white Glass Palace and all those popular cafes and design shops show that Helsinki is _. Aboth western and eastern Bboth quiet and noisy Cboth historical and modern Dboth old and new48This passage is most l
32、ikely to be found in _. Aa story-book Ba geography textbook Ca research report Da travel magazineCTheres a time to get angry, and its best for your child if you do. Lets say your child hits a playmate with a toy hard enough to make the other child cry. How can you teach your child to feel sorry so h
33、e or she wont do it again? Researchers say the best way for parents to react(反應(yīng))is to show their anger and to let the child know exactly why they are mad.Many parents believe that it is best to control their feelings and to wait until theyre calm before scolding their children. But the mother or fat
34、her who explains reasonably to a child , “Peter was crying because you hit him,” is not likely to attract much attention. Young children need to be scolded immediately, and strongly, before theyll take criticism (批評(píng))to heart.When your young child does something wrong, scold him or her seriously at o
35、nce. At the same time be sure to tell the child clearly what he or she has done wrong. An angry reaction without an immediate explanation does little good. Forbidding a child to play outside or not allowing him to watch TV as a punishment works well-but only when taken together with an explanation.
36、Make sure your child understands that although his or her wrongdoing has made you angry, you still love him or her. Use simple, direct words such as, “You hurt peter. How would you feel if he hit you? You must never, never hurt people.” If your voice expresses strong feeling clearly, your message wi
37、ll carry enough weight.49According to researchers, how should parents react when their child did something wrong?AAsk the child not to do it again any time.BShow the child how angry they are and tell him why.CTeach the child why and how to say sorry to others.DLet the child know you still love hime
38、or her.50What do many parents think they should do with the wrongdoer?ACalm themselves down before scolding him.BHide their feelings when talking to him.CExplain immediately why he was wrong.DSpeak strongly and angrily to him. aaaks5uaaa 高#考#資#源#網(wǎng)51What could be the best title for the text?ADifferen
39、t Ways to Deal with Childrens WrongdoingsBDifferences among Parents in Dealing with ChildrenCBest Ways to Stop Childrens Wrongdoings DResearch on Preventing Children from Hurting OthersDFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasnt easy getting hired. But onc
40、e you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed(終身聘用)until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered theremoving from an ordinary reporter to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security if I stuck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my bosss o
41、ffice. Would he be angry? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I m forty. There s a lot I want to do in life. Im resigning. (辭職)” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didnt say anythi
42、ng. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. "I m glad for you," he said, quite out of my expectation. "I just came from a board
43、of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can t," he went on. "I wish you all the luck in the world," he concluded. "And if it doesnt work out, remember, there is always a place here for you." The
44、n I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody-even though Id be risking all the financial security I had carefully built up. Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had t
45、urned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. "I m resigning, Bill," I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasnt looking angry either. After a pause, he said, "Golly, I wish I were in your shoes. " 52From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous 。Anewspaper B
46、magazine Ctemple Dperson 53If the writer stayed with the Globe 。Ahe would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.Bhe would set up a new media companyChe would never be allowed to develop his ambitionsDhe would never have to worry about his future life54The writer wanted to resign because .Ahe had se
47、rous trouble with his boss.Bhe wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.Che got underpaid at his job for the Globe.Dhe had found a better paid job in a publishing house.55When the writer decided to resign, the Globe was faced with .Aa trouble with its staff members Ba shortage of qualified rep
48、orters Can unfavorable business situation Da good business situation 56What did Bill Taylor mean by saying “I wish I were in your shoes.”?AThe writer was to fail.BHe would do the same if possible.CThe writer was stupidDHe would refuse the writers requestEWhat do you see from a handful of seeds? Some
49、 see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportunity to make money.Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal University started a virtual(虛擬的)company selling different seeds and seed products. They successful
50、ly sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction(拍賣(mài))a week ago. The company, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over 2000 yuan in the past three months.“We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. It's great
51、to realize our ideal of spreading love and culture with seeds after many tests and lots of hard work,” said Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the company.Just like any other company, Shi's didn't develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues(同事)used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later fo
52、und seeds might be something that their company could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.With little business knowledge, the s
53、tudents had to learn new skills as the leaders of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management. “They helped us overcome our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job” said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her talent
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