非謂語動詞專練100題及答案

1、非謂語動詞專練100 題1. The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parentsA. including; seated B. including; seatingC. included; sat D. included; sitting2. It sasid that the Olympic Games in Beijin g in 2008 will cover more events than anyother Olympics did.A. holding B. to be held C

2、. held D. to be holding3. for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rain B. There was no rainC. To be no rain D. There being no rain4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaireovernight.A. making B. makes C. to make D

3、. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out .A. to escape burning B. to escape being burnedC. escaping burned D. escaping from burning6. Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health.A. continued B. to continue C.

4、continues D. continuing7. The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things .A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle8. his age, the little boy read quite well.A. Considering B. ConsideredC

5、. Consider D. Having considered9. from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge10. Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn t he? Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .A. to play; dancing B. playing; to

6、 danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance11. His letter, to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressed B. to have addressedC. to have been addressed D. being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003,

7、all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killed B. killing C. being killed D. killed13. There are lots of places of interest in our city.A. needs repairing B. needing repairedC. needed repairing D. needing to be repaired14. What caused the party to be put off? the invitations.A. Tom delayed sending B.

8、Tom s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid to my customers because I was afraid them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but th

9、e flowing of the smogaround me.A. enjoyB. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy17. Is Tom a good talker? No, he never speaks to me other than something?A. ask for B. to ask for C. asked for D. asking for18. I can t get my car on cold mornings, so I have to try the radiator with some hotwater.A. run; to fi

10、ll B. running; fillingC. running; to fill D. ran; filling19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls in all directionsbefore he was sent by his wife.A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep20. When we got back from the cinema, we foun

11、d the lamp but the door .A. being on; shut B. burning; shuttingC. burning; shut D. on; shutting21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes on the scene of the launch ofShenzhou V spaceship.A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix22. A doctor can expect at any hour of the day or night.A.

12、 calling B. to call C. being called D. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teachern, justsaqumeinstuiote. Sohe s usually the teacher s pet.A. thought B. having thought C. and to think D. thinking24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door , there for a wh

13、ile andthen entered it.A. open; to stand B. opening; stoodC. open; stood D. opened; standing25. along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started tocross the road in front of me.A. Driving B. I was drivingC. Having driven D. When I was driving26. Mr. Smith was much su

14、rprised to find the watch he had had was nowhere to be seen.A. repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired27. What did the librarian out of the library?A. permit to take B. forbid to be takenC. allow to take D. insist being taken28. Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? the boring time

15、.A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Having killed29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was the joy with allthe Chinese.A. share B. shared C. having shared D. about to share30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend .A. playing with B. having played withC. with who

16、m to play with D. with whom to play31. the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree out of life.A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightened D. To see; frightening32. The competitor never dreamed of for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chance

17、B. there being a chanceC. it being a chance D. it was a chance33. everything to go wrong in advance, and you wonte so badt wfeheelnquiti does.A. Having expected B. Expect C. To expect D. Expecting34. You part in the party on time. Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to take B. have supposed

18、to takeC. were to have taken D. supposed to take35. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn t seem high at all.A. When compared B. To compareC. While comparing D. It compared36. in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself at the party.A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; notici

19、ngC. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; noticed37. The matter your study surely requires carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38. made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come backC. Her

20、 not coming back D. Not her coming back39. Everything into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to theirpositions.A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking40. He moved away from his parents and missed them enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as to B. very much toC.

21、 too much to D. enough to41. What do you think of the plan? It s easier said than .A. carried out B. carrying outC. carry out D. to carry out42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum （ 博鰲論壇）because they knew what fromthe forum.A. to get B. to be got C. got D. getting43. There was a famous person

22、at the party whom everyone would like to themselves.A. to introduce B. to be introducedC. introducing D. being introduced44. Were you at home last Sunday? Yeah! I devoted the whole day to the English grammar.A. review B. reviewingC. be reviewed D. being reviewed45. Once at the shop, you will be dism

23、issed immediately.A. caught stealing B. caught to stealC. catching stealing D. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying47. , John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being ove

24、rB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over48. she can et, cwohmo will do the work?A. Supposed B. SupposingC. Having supposed D. Being supposed49. Is there anything you want from town? No, thank you. But I would like to get .A. those lett

25、ers mailed B. mailed lettersC. to mail those letters D. those letters mail50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could the rooms.A. tidy up B. to clear awayC. clear away D. tidying up51. it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circlesA. Believe B. To believe C.

26、Believing D. Believed52. To tell you the truth, I d rather read than watch television; the programs seem all thetimeA. to get worse B. to be getting worseC. to have got worse D. getting worse53. After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys

27、 to go to schoolA. to be encouraged B. encouraging C. encouraged D. be encouraged54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office A. to send it to B. to send itC. to be sent to D. to have it sent55. that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attemp

28、t on the highestmountainA. Having told B. Having been toldC. Tell D. Telling56. As is known to us all, traveling is , but we often feel when we are back fromtravelsA. interesting; tired B. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic

29、spots in Shanghai, as interpreterA. the guide acts B. the guide actingC. acting D. acted58. Linda is thought toin Africa, but I really don t know what country she s workinA. have worked B. work C. be working D. be worked59. time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters wit

30、h only 3fingers and athumbA. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved60. I am busy for the entrance examination, so I can t help housework at homeA. preparing; doing B. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doing D. to prepare; to do61. In order to protect our planet, A. all kinds of pollution should be

31、reducedB. we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it s important to protect our environment62. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, his schoolbag and rushed outA. picking up B. picked up C. to pick up D. having picked up63. money if you can and man

32、y poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able togo back toschoolA. Having given B. Given C. To give D. Give64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had with the case, he would stick to his own opinionA. dealB. to dealC. dealt D. dealing65. While listening to pop music, A. she felt asleepB. the li

33、ght went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn t help laughing66. the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to FloridaA. Discovering B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered67. , J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerA. Having

34、sold millions of copies of her booksB. Because millions of copies of her books are soldC. Sold millions of copies of her booksD. Selling millions of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a look on her face on hearing theunexpected newsA. worrying B. worried C. worry D

35、. worries69. one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living indifferent countries to do a lot of thingsA. Knowing to be B. It was known C. Known as D. Which was known to be70. Did you enjoy yourself last night? It s very nice of you. I apprecieadt to the partyA. t

36、o be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having been invited71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonlyA. supposing B. to suppose C. supposed D. being supposed72. Haven t you seen the sign,“ NO PHOTOS”? I m really sorry I didn tA. reads B. to re

37、adC. readD. reading73. Do you feel like out? No. I d rather we a taxiA. to drive; take B. to drive; tookC. driving; take D. driving; took74. Kate shouldn t have done that sort of thing Whatever she did was reasonable, to what you had done. Besides, it none of your sbusiness. Get down to your workA.

38、comparing; doing B. comparing; doC. compared; doing D. compared; do75. nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold outA. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste76. The plan is heard so well that we don t have to make any changes It is indeedA. to design B. designing C. designed D. desi

39、gn77. While we re developing agriculture and industry, mweust prevent the earth A. from polluting B. polluted C. polluting D. being polluted78. The woman found it no good her daughter too much moneyA. giving B. being given C. givenD. gave79. He felt it a great honour to visit me when I was in his ci

40、tyA. to have been taken B. to have takenC. having taken D. being taken80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen in class, Kate?A. to have written B. to be written withC. to have been written D. to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears weightA. to lose B. being lost C. losing D.

41、to have lost82. The building will be completed in a month. It will be our lab buildingA. to paint B. being painted C. to have painted D. painting83. I find these problems are easy A. to be worked out B. to work them outC. to work out D. to be worked them out84. What do you think of last night lectur

42、e? s speaking, I thought it was rather boringA. Real B. GeneralC. Fair D. Honestly85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction sure that I understood what was after she wasaway on businessA. to make; to be done B. making; doingC. to make; to do D. making; to do86. The purpose of new drugs used on patient

43、s is to make them less painful, them moreterribleA. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it on the groundA. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88. I would like to buy an expensive camera Well. We have several models A. to choose from B. of choice

44、 C. to be chosen D. for choosing89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, in deep thoughtA. lostB. losing C. to lose D. being lost90. Tigers meat-eating animals meatA. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91. Is it the bad smell that

45、is difficult ? Of courseA. how getting rid of B. got rid ofC. to get rid of D. being got rid of92. Have you made up your mind the chance to go to France? No. I m practicing the French languageA. to give up; to learn B. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learn D. giving up; learning93. N ever off y

46、our coat; it s rather cold outsideA. take B. taking C. to take D. taken94. A big factory has been set up in this area such goods for people all over the countryA. to produce B. producing C. produced D. being produced95. The look in her face suggested that she it beforeA. surprising; wouldn t knowB.

47、surprised; hadnC. surprising; hadnD. surprised; shouldn96. You have no businessA. about talkingt knownt known t knowto me the way you did yesterdayB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97.what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeksA. We didn t knowB. He doesn twknoC. T

48、here is no knowing D. It was known that98. John s bad habit is without thorough understandingA. read B. being read C. to be read D. reading99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the pathA. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest100. We must treasure every m

49、inute because time is forever.A. lost; losing B. lost; lostC. losing; losing D. losing; lost答案及部分解析：1 .A。including為介詞；由seat的用法可知，此處應用其過去分詞形式。2 .B。 hold 與 the Olympic Games 之間是被動關系,且 2008奧運會尚未舉辦,應用不定式表將來。3 .D. There being no rain 為 there be 句型的獨立主格形式。4 .C。不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示主語未曾預料到的結(jié)果。5.B。 不定式作目的狀語。escape 意為

50、“逃脫 ”, 不接不定式,而常接-ing 形式作賓語。只能接 -ing形式作賓語的動詞還有 ：mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider（考慮），delay, imagine, miss, practice 等。6.A。 if continued 是 “ if taking this medicine is continued 的省略形式?！?.B。第一個remaining用作形容詞 作 剩下的"解;第二個remaining to be settled是-ing形式 短語作定語。8.A。considering為介詞，作就而論;考慮到“解。9.Bo

51、judging from意為 從來判斷“為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。10.D 。 enjoy 后常接 -ing 形式作賓語; what his sister enjoys 作主語 ,is to dance 構(gòu)成句子的謂語。11.A。address所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前，且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動關系,having been addressed.在句中作非限制性定語。12.B。 13.D。 needing to be repaired 相當于 needing repairing, 在句中作定語。另外,require 和want 也有類似的用法。14.B。Tom' s del

52、aying sending!-ing形式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替what在句中作主語。15 .D。 be afraid to do作 不敢”解（側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為）；be afraid of doing 作 擔心”解（側(cè)重強調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果）。16 .A。but用作 除了 ”解,當其前含有實義動詞 do時，則but后的不定式短語要省去to。17 .C。 other than asked for something 相當于 unless he is asked for something。18.B。 get my car running 意為 “使我的車發(fā)動起來” ;try doing 表示 “

53、試一試做某事的辦法” ;tryto do 意為 “努力去做某事”。19 .A。send sb./sth. doing意為 使 快速移動”；send sb. to sleep®為 使某人入睡”其中to為介詞，sleep為名詞。20 .C。句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語補足語，表狀態(tài)。21 .A。fix one ' s eyes/attention on/upon定短語，意為 注視，注意“故此處應用過去分詞形式作賓語補足語。22 .D。expect后跟不定式作賓語，call與doctor之間是被動關系。23.B。-ing形式短語作狀語，且think(思考)表示

54、的動作發(fā)生于give a satisfactory answer之前，故用 having thought 。24.C。 with the door open 是 with 的復合結(jié)構(gòu),open 為形容詞,表狀態(tài) ; stood 與 came, entered為并列關系,在句中作謂語。1.8。 。因句中有連詞and,所以and之前必須是一個并列關系的分句。1.9。 。he had had repaired是省去了關系代詞 that/ which的定語從句。1.10。 forbid sb./sth. to do sth. 為固定用法,此句中 forbid 的賓語為what。28 .C。 why 引

55、導的特殊疑問句通?？捎貌欢ㄊ蕉陶Z來回答。29 .A。 what 引導的名詞性從句作主語且從句中含有實義動詞do 時 ,用作表語的不定式可不帶to。30 .D。 with whom to play 為 “介詞 +關系代詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語,其相當于一個定語從句 (with whom she could play) 。31 .A。32.B。由題意這位選手從來也沒想到他竟有機會在100米比賽中獲得第一名”及dreamed of 后需用 -ing 形式短語可知應選B。1.8。 。句中and決定了前句應為祈使句。34 .C。 You were to have taken part in the

56、party. 意為 “你本來應該參加那次聚會的”。35 .A。 When compared.是 When the highest mountain is compared. 的省略。36 .A。 be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in 等類似的短語在句中用作狀語時,常用過去分詞形式;make herself noticed 意為 “使自己被別人注意”。37 .A。relate to意為 與有關;涉及”第一空既可以用 relating to,也可以用relatedto;deal with為固定短語，與the matter之間是被動關系，因此，應用dealing with(主動形式表被動 意義)或 to be dealt with 。38 .C。此句考查-ing形式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語 ，其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。39.8。 everything taken into consideration 是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。40.C。此題考查