Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame知識點總結(jié)

1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?必記單詞1. alarm n.鬧鐘2. begin v.開始高頻f began 過去式f begun 過去分詞f beginning n.開頭； 開端3. heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地 高頻 f heavy adj.重的4. suddenly adv.忽然；忽然高頻一 sudden adj.忽然的5. strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的 f stranger n.陌生人6. storm n.暴風(fēng)雨7. wind n.風(fēng) 一windy adj.多風(fēng)的8. light n.光；

2、光線；光亮v.點亮；照亮adj.輕的；淺色的9. report v. &n.報道；公布f reporter n. 記者10. area n.地域；地區(qū)11. wood n.木；木頭 fwooden adj. 木制的 fwoods n.樹林12. window n.窗；窗戶13. match n.火柴；比賽v.匹配；搭配14. beat v.敲打；打敗一 beat 過去式f beaten 過去分詞15. against prep. 倚； 碰； 撞 高頻16. asleep adj.睡著高頻f sleep v.睡覺f sleepy adj.困倦的17. rise v. &n.升起；

3、增加；提升 高頻一 rose 過去式一 risen 過去分詞18. fallen adj.倒下的；落下的一 fall v.落下一falling adj.搖搖欲墜的19. icy adj.覆蓋著冰的；冰冷的f ice n.冰20. kid v.開玩笑；欺騙 n.小孩21. realize v.理解；領(lǐng)會；熟悉到n.實現(xiàn)freal adj.真實的22. passage n. 章節(jié)；段落23. pupil n.學(xué)生24. completely adv.徹底地；完全地f complete v.完成25. silence n.沉默；緘默；無聲f silent adj.安靜的26. recently ad

4、v.不久前；最近高頻 f recent adj.最近的27. date n.日期；日子28. tower n.塔；塔樓29. truth n.實情；事實f true adj.真實的f truthful adj.真誠的f truthfully adv.真實地重點短語1. at the time of 當(dāng)?shù)臅r候【拓展】when當(dāng)時候while在時候2. wait for等待高頻3. go off 鬧鐘發(fā)出響聲4. pick up接 高頻【拓展】pick up撿起；接某人5. fall asleep進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著6. feel like感覺像是 【拓展】feel like doing sth.想做某

5、事7. make sure確認(rèn)；核實；保證【拓展】be sure of sth.對有把握8. die down逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失9. wake up睡醒高頻【拓展】wake sb. up叫醒某人10. each other互相高頻11. turn on 翻開高頻【拓展】turn off關(guān)閉turn to sb.向某人求助turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身turn down調(diào)低；拒絕12. have a look 看一看高頻【拓展】have a try試一下13. by the side of 在 旁邊14. make one's way前往；費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)【拓展】on one's way

6、 to(某人)去的路上in one's way 擋某人的路15. the rest of其余的 ；剩下的16. in silence沉默；無聲 高頻【拓展】keep silent保持安靜17. take down撤除；往下拽；記錄18. at first首先；最初高頻19. tell the truth 說實話；講事實20. have trouble (in) doing 做有困難 高頻21. point out 指出【拓展】point at指向point to 指著22. as well也高頻【拓展】too也 also也23. call out叫喊；大聲說出重點句子1. What w

7、ere people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm ?昨天暴風(fēng)雨來臨時 人們在做什么？2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.當(dāng)天開始下大雨時,我正在 等公交車.3. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面沒有光亮,感覺像是半夜一樣.4. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the

8、 windows.當(dāng)雨水開始猛烈地敲打窗戶的時候,本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯.5. When he woke up, the sun was rising.當(dāng)他醒來時,太陽正在升起.6. My parents were completely shocked!我的父母徹底震驚了！7. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.我是如此害怕以至于我 之后幾乎不能清楚地思考了.8. Kate didn't think her friend was telling the truth about the event.

9、 凱特認(rèn)為在這件事 上她的朋友沒有說實話.9. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.在那之后我難以清 晰地思考,由于我很害怕.10. But when I pointed it out to my friend , it went away.但當(dāng)我向朋友指出它時,它消失了.11. While my brother was laughing , the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.當(dāng)我哥

10、哥在笑的時候,電視新聞報道別人也看見了亮光.交際用語1. What were you doing at eight last night ?你昨晚八點在做什么？ I was taking a shower.我正在淋浴.2. What was he doing when the rainstorm came ?暴風(fēng)雨來臨時他在做什么？ He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.暴風(fēng)雨來臨時他正在圖書館讀書.3. While Linda was sleeping , Jenny was helping Mary with her h

11、omework. 琳達(dá)在睡覺 的時候,詹妮正在輔導(dǎo)瑪麗做作業(yè).單元語法1. .was/were doing.句型表示過去進(jìn)行時2. when和while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的用法易錯解析1. He watched TV at eight o'clock last night.【解析】時間狀語是at eight o'clock last night,表示的是過去某一時刻 ,句子應(yīng)用過去 進(jìn)行時.故應(yīng)將原句中的watched改為 was watching.2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavy .【解析】rain

12、此處作動詞,意為“下雨.heavy是形容詞,常用來修飾名詞作定語, 或放在系動詞后作表語.修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞形式heavily.故應(yīng)將原句中的 heavy改為heavily 03. I have trouble read the letter because of bad handwriting.【解析】have trouble in doing sth.意為“做某事有困難.故應(yīng)將原句中的read改為 reading o4. Rise your hand if you have any questions.【解析】該句句意為“如果你有問題的話,請舉手".rise為不及物動詞,不能接賓語, 一般指事物自身可以升高或上升；raise為及物動詞,多強(qiáng)調(diào)把某物從較低處抬到較高處 ,也可用于提升價值、名譽(yù)、地位、工資等.故