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1、新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)九年義務(wù)教育初級(jí)中學(xué)教科書(實(shí)驗(yàn)本)九年義務(wù)教育初級(jí)中學(xué)教科書(實(shí)驗(yàn)本) 九年級(jí)九年級(jí) 新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)1.sharewith sb 1.sharewith sb 和某人分享和某人分享2.put it in the bank 2.put it in the bank 把它存進(jìn)銀行把它存進(jìn)銀行3.give it to charity 3.give it to charity 把他給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)把他給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)4.medical research 4.medical research 醫(yī)學(xué)研究醫(yī)學(xué)研究5.If I were you ,I would wea

2、r a shirt and tie.5.If I were you ,I would wear a shirt and tie. 如果我是你的話,我就穿襯衣打領(lǐng)帶如果我是你的話,我就穿襯衣打領(lǐng)帶6.give advice on 6.give advice on 提有關(guān)提有關(guān)的建議的建議7.what if 7.what if 如果如果怎么辦呢?怎么辦呢?8.everyone else 8.everyone else 別的每一個(gè)人別的每一個(gè)人9.What would you do if you had a million dollars?9.What would you do if you had

3、 a million dollars? 如果你有一百萬(wàn)美圓你會(huì)做什么?如果你有一百萬(wàn)美圓你會(huì)做什么?10.I hope I could fly to the moon.10.I hope I could fly to the moon. 我希望我能飛到月球上去。我希望我能飛到月球上去。 新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)11.get pimpels 11.get pimpels 長(zhǎng)粉刺長(zhǎng)粉刺12.take a big exam 12.take a big exam 參加一次大的考試參加一次大的考試13.help with this problem 13.help with this proble

4、m 幫助解決這個(gè)問題幫助解決這個(gè)問題14.take a long walk 14.take a long walk 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間散步長(zhǎng)時(shí)間散步15.in public/in a public place 15.in public/in a public place 在公眾場(chǎng)合在公眾場(chǎng)合16.do a personality survey 16.do a personality survey 做性格調(diào)查做性格調(diào)查17.give a speech /make a speech 17.give a speech /make a speech 作演講,發(fā)表演說(shuō)作演講,發(fā)表演說(shuō)18.in front of t

5、he whole school 18.in front of the whole school 在全校師生面前在全校師生面前19.without permission 19.without permission 未經(jīng)允許未經(jīng)允許20.be in a movie 20.be in a movie 拍電影拍電影新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)21.be friends with sb. 和某人成為朋友22.have a cold 感冒23.introduce oneself to 向作自我介紹24.wait for sb. to do sth. 等某人做某事25.invite sb. to do

6、sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事26.not in the slightest/not at all 一點(diǎn)也不27.annoy sb. 令某人生氣e to sb. 來(lái)到某人身邊29.rather than 勝過(guò),而不是30.would rather do than do 寧愿而不愿 新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)31.all day . 整天整天32.have confidence in sb. 對(duì)某人有信心對(duì)某人有信心32.be confident of doing sth. 對(duì)做某事有信心對(duì)做某事有信心33.at lunch time 在午餐時(shí)間在午餐時(shí)間34.an English speech

7、 contest 英語(yǔ)演講比賽英語(yǔ)演講比賽35.represent the class in the school contest代表班級(jí)代表班級(jí)參加學(xué)校的比賽參加學(xué)校的比賽e top in the school exams在學(xué)校考試中名列前茅37.let down 讓讓失望失望e up with /think of/think up 想出,想到想出,想到39.the solution to the problem 解決問題的辦法解決問題的辦法新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)40.know of 知道有,聽說(shuō)知道有,聽說(shuō)41.be faced with,face sth面臨面臨,面對(duì)面對(duì)42.

8、a first-aid book一本急救的書一本急救的書43.on the nearby shelf .在附近的書架上在附近的書架上44.have a lot of experience dealing with teenagers多多關(guān)于處理青少年問題的經(jīng)驗(yàn)關(guān)于處理青少年問題的經(jīng)驗(yàn)45.have experience in sth.在某方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)在某方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)e out出版出版47.by accident /by chance偶然偶然48.cover sth. With sth.用用把把蓋住蓋住新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)49.be covered with 被被覆蓋覆蓋50.fall

9、downstairs 摔下樓梯摔下樓梯51.hurry to 急忙去急忙去52.medical help . 醫(yī)學(xué)救助醫(yī)學(xué)救助53.find out 查明,找出查明,找出54.put the burned area under cold running water 把燒傷部位放在涼的流動(dòng)的水下沖。把燒傷部位放在涼的流動(dòng)的水下沖。55.get along (well) with/get on (well) with 與某人相處與某人相處56.plenty of 很多的,足夠的很多的,足夠的57.in history 歷史上歷史上新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)58.hide sth. from

10、sb. 隱藏某物不要某人看見隱藏某物不要某人看見59.ask sb.for advice 向某人尋求意見向某人尋求意見新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)1. 1. if if 引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)性條件狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)性條件狀語(yǔ)從句 即即 虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣 通過(guò)動(dòng)詞形式的變化來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的通過(guò)動(dòng)詞形式的變化來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)所持的態(tài)度或看法的動(dòng)詞形式稱為語(yǔ)氣,虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示說(shuō)話人狀態(tài)所持的態(tài)度或看法的動(dòng)詞形式稱為語(yǔ)氣,虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話不是事實(shí),而是一種祝愿,建議或是與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)等。所說(shuō)的話不是事實(shí),而是一種祝愿,建議或是與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)等。 If If

11、 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句分為真實(shí)和非真實(shí)條件句,非真實(shí)引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句分為真實(shí)和非真實(shí)條件句,非真實(shí)條件句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果要表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反時(shí),其虛條件句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果要表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反時(shí),其虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)為:擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)為:句句 型型 條件從句條件從句 主主 句句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式(be(be動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞用were) would+were) would+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 即:即:( (從句從句)if +)if +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式(be (be 動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞用were)were), , 一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)( (主句主句) ) 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)

12、+ +would+would+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)如:如:If I If I hadhad time, I time, I would gowould go for a walk. for a walk.如果我有時(shí)間,我就會(huì)去散步。如果我有時(shí)間,我就會(huì)去散步。( (事實(shí)上我現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間事實(shí)上我現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間) ) If I If I werewere you, I you, I would takewould take an umbrella. an umbrella. 假如我是你的話,我會(huì)帶上雨傘。假如我是你的話,我會(huì)帶上雨傘。( (事實(shí)上我事

13、實(shí)上我不是你不是你) )I I would saywould say no if someone no if someone askedasked me to be in a me to be in a movie. movie. 假如有人請(qǐng)我當(dāng)電影演員,我會(huì)表示拒絕。假如有人請(qǐng)我當(dāng)電影演員,我會(huì)表示拒絕。( (事實(shí)上瑞沒有人請(qǐng)我當(dāng)電影演員事實(shí)上瑞沒有人請(qǐng)我當(dāng)電影演員) )新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)2. pretend to do sth. 2. pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事假裝做某事 I I pretended to sleeppretended to sleep

14、just now. just now. pretend + pretend +從句從句 假裝假裝 I I pretended that I fell asleeppretended that I fell asleep. . 3. be late for 3. be late for 遲到遲到 如:如: I I am late for work/ school/ class/ party.am late for work/ school/ class/ party.新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)4. a few 4. a few 與與 a little a little 的區(qū)別,的區(qū)別,fe

15、w few 與與 little little 的區(qū)的區(qū)別別 a few a few 一些一些 修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞 a little a little 一些一些 修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞 兩者表兩者表肯定意義肯定意義 如:如:He has a few friends. He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。他有一些朋友。 There is a little sugar in the bottle. There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在在瓶子里有一些糖。瓶子里有一些糖。 few few 少數(shù)的少數(shù)的 修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞

16、 little little 少數(shù)的修飾不可數(shù)名詞少數(shù)的修飾不可數(shù)名詞 但兩者表否但兩者表否定意義定意義 如:如:He has few friends. He has few friends. 他沒有幾個(gè)朋友。他沒有幾個(gè)朋友。 There is little sugar in the bottle.There is little sugar in the bottle.在瓶在瓶子里沒有多少糖。子里沒有多少糖。新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí) still still 仍然仍然, ,還還 用在用在bebe動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前 如:如: I I am stillam stil

17、l a student. a student.我仍然是個(gè)學(xué)生我仍然是個(gè)學(xué)生 I I still lovestill love him. him.我仍然愛他。我仍然愛他。 hundred, thousand , million, billion (hundred, thousand , million, billion (十億十億) )詞前面有數(shù)詞詞前面有數(shù)詞或或several several 一詞時(shí)要不能加一詞時(shí)要不能加s s ,反之,則要加反之,則要加s s 并與并與of of 連用連用, 表示數(shù)量很多表示數(shù)量很多 如:如:several hundred/ thousand/ million

18、/ several hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people billion people 幾百幾百/ /千千/ /百萬(wàn)百萬(wàn)/ /十億人十億人 hundreds of hundreds of trees trees 上百棵樹上百棵樹新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)7. what if + 7. what if + 從句從句 如果如果怎么辦怎么辦 , 要是要是 又怎么又怎么樣樣 如:如: What if she doesnt come? What if she doesnt come? 要是她不來(lái)怎么辦?要是她不來(lái)怎么辦? What if LiLei

19、knows? What if LiLei knows? 如果李雷知道了怎么辦?如果李雷知道了怎么辦?8. add sth. to sth. 8. add sth. to sth. 添加添加到到 如:如: I added I added some sugar to water. some sugar to water. 我把糖添加到水里。我把糖添加到水里。9. 9. 系動(dòng)詞與形容詞連用系動(dòng)詞與形容詞連用 get nervous get nervous 變得緊張變得緊張 feel shy feel shy 覺得害羞覺得害羞 look friendly look friendly 看起來(lái)友好看起來(lái)友

20、好新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)10. 10. too +too +形形/ /副副+to do sth. +to do sth. 太太而不能而不能 如:如: Im Im too tired to standtoo tired to stand. . 我太累了而不能站。我太累了而不能站。11. help with sth. 11. help with sth. 如:如:They They help with this help with this problemproblem. . help sb. do. help sb. do. 如:如:They They help you relaxhe

21、lp you relax. . 他們幫他們幫助你放松助你放松12. in public 12. in public 在公共場(chǎng)所在公共場(chǎng)所 如如: :Dont smoke Dont smoke in public.in public. 請(qǐng)不要在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。請(qǐng)不要在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)13. 13. energetic adj. energetic adj. 活力的活力的 如:如:She is a She is a energeticenergetic girl. girl. 她是一個(gè)活力的女孩。她是一個(gè)活力的女孩。 energy n. energy n. 活力活力 如

22、:如:She has lots of She has lots of energiesenergies. . 她有活力。她有活力。14. ask sb. 14. ask sb. to doto do 叫叫做某事做某事 ask sb.ask sb. not to do not to do sth.sth.叫叫不要做某事不要做某事 tell sb.tell sb. to do to do 告訴告訴做某事做某事 tell sb. tell sb. not to donot to do sth. sth. 告訴告訴不要做某事不要做某事如:如:Teacher asked me Teacher asked

23、 me to cleanto clean the classroom. the classroom. Teacher asked me Teacher asked me not to cleannot to clean the classroom. the classroom.新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)15. start doing = start to do. 15. start doing = start to do. 開始做某事開始做某事 如:如: He He started speaking/ to speak.started speaking/ to speak. 他開始說(shuō)話。

24、他開始說(shuō)話。16. 16. borrow sth. from sb. borrow sth. from sb. 從某人那里借來(lái)某物從某人那里借來(lái)某物 如:如: I borrowed a book from Lily. I borrowed a book from Lily. 我從莉莉那里借來(lái)我從莉莉那里借來(lái)一本書。一本書。17.17.wait for sb.wait for sb.等某人等某人 如:如:I am I am wait for himwait for him. . 我正我正在等他。在等他。18. 18. introduce sb. to sb. introduce sb. to s

25、b. 把某人介紹給某人把某人介紹給某人 如:如: I introduced Lily to Anna. I introduced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介紹給安娜。我把莉莉介紹給安娜。新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)19. invite sb. to do invite sb. to do 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 如: Lily invited me to go to her home for supper. 莉莉邀請(qǐng)我去她家吃晚飯。20. have dinner/ supper have dinner/ supper 吃晚飯吃晚飯have lunch/ breakfast

26、 have lunch/ breakfast 吃午餐、吃早餐吃午餐、吃早餐21. plenty of plenty of 修飾不可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾可數(shù)名詞 許多許多 如: They have plenty of food/ apples. 他們有許多的食物/蘋果。22. 給某人某物給某人某物 give sth. to sbgive sth. to sb. 如: give an apple to me give sb. sth.give sb. sth. give me an apple 給我一個(gè)蘋果新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)23. get along

27、with sb. 23. get along with sb. 與與相處相處 如:如: Do you Do you get along well withget along well with your friends? your friends? 你和你和你的朋友相處得好嗎?你的朋友相處得好嗎?24. 24. would rather do sth. than do sth.would rather do sth. than do sth. 表示愿做表示愿做某事而不愿做某事某事而不愿做某事 如:如: I would ratherI would rather walk walk than th

28、an runrun. . 25. whole 25. whole 整個(gè)整個(gè) 26. in fact 26. in fact 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上27. let sb. down 27. let sb. down 讓某人失望讓某人失望 如:如: Dont let your mother down. Dont let your mother down. 不要讓你的媽媽不要讓你的媽媽失望。失望。28. 28. come up with e up with sth. 提出提出 想出想出 如:如:He came up He came up with a good idea. with a good idea.

29、他提出了一個(gè)好主意。他提出了一個(gè)好主意。 catch up with sb.catch up with sb. 追上追上 趕上趕上 如:如: Lily caught up with Anna. Lily caught up with Anna. 莉莉趕上了安娜。莉莉趕上了安娜。新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)29. have experience doing 29. have experience doing 在做某事有經(jīng)驗(yàn)在做某事有經(jīng)驗(yàn) 如:如: I have experience teaching Chinese. I have experience teaching Chinese. 我

30、在教英語(yǔ)我在教英語(yǔ)方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。30. come out 30. come out 出版,出來(lái)出版,出來(lái) 如:如:The magazine comes out once a week. The magazine comes out once a week. 這種雜志每周出一次。這種雜志每周出一次。31. by accident 31. by accident 偶然地,無(wú)意之中偶然地,無(wú)意之中 如:如:Last week I cut my finger by accident. Last week I cut my finger by accident. 上個(gè)星期我不小心割到自己的手指

31、。上個(gè)星期我不小心割到自己的手指。32. hurry to do 32. hurry to do 匆忙匆忙 I hurry to call the police. I hurry to call the police. 33. more than 33. more than 超過(guò)超過(guò)34. 34. offer sb. sth. offer sb. sth. 給某人提供某物給某人提供某物新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)五五. .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. . 1.There are _(million) of birds in 1.There are _(million) o

32、f birds in the forest. the forest. 2 . T h e h o u s e w a s s u r r o u n d e d b y a 2 . T h e h o u s e w a s s u r r o u n d e d b y a tall_(wood) fence. tall_(wood) fence. 3.If you give me another five minutes,I 3.If you give me another five minutes,I would do it _(well). would do it _(well). 4

33、.This problem is _(fair) easy to 4.This problem is _(fair) easy to work out. work out. 5.He is really _(tiring). He has 5.He is really _(tiring). He has been working all day. been working all day. 新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)6.she was _(bad) injured in the 6.she was _(bad) injured in the accident. accident. 7.H

34、e made several _(help) 7.He made several _(help) suggestions. suggestions. 8.I dont think itll be any of help,not 8.I dont think itll be any of help,not in the _(slingt). in the _(slingt). 9.Have you taken your _(medical)? 9.Have you taken your _(medical)? 10.You should be a little more 10.You should be a little more _(confidence) in yourself._(confidence) in yourself. 新目標(biāo)初三英語(yǔ)Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇 1.Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ on

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