仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)閱讀理解專(zhuān)練完整版

1、集團(tuán)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化辦公室：VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN仁 愛(ài) 英 語(yǔ) 七 年 級(jí) 閱 讀 理 解 專(zhuān) 練一、題型介紹閱讀理解通常是給出一篇短文，在短文后面附有若干個(gè)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì) 測(cè)試題，它不僅要求單詞，懂得語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)，了解文章的字面意思，而且要有根 據(jù)短文的意思進(jìn)行邏輯推理和抽象概括的能力。題型分為客觀題和主觀題兩 和I O二、解題技巧1、先對(duì)文章泛讀一遍，再將文章中的問(wèn)題細(xì)讀一遍，然后帶著問(wèn)題去精讀文章 （特別是文章比較長(zhǎng)時(shí)），閱讀時(shí)要特別注意開(kāi)頭段（觀點(diǎn)）、結(jié)尾段（結(jié)論）及各段的首句（主題句），這樣有助于解決問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵，有針對(duì)性。從整 體上理解短文的大意及中心思想，領(lǐng)

2、會(huì)出題人的意圖。切忌人為地將短文搞得 支離破碎，逐詞逐句地去感知材料，看一句或幾句做一個(gè)題目，這樣會(huì)影響答 題的正確率。但是對(duì)于一些長(zhǎng)句和難句要做語(yǔ)法分析，以便掌握閱讀理解短文 的大意和每個(gè)句子的確切含義。短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾往往是全文內(nèi)容的概括，對(duì) 初一閱讀理解、推理都會(huì)有很大的幫助。2、從文中找出關(guān)鍵詞，短語(yǔ)或句子進(jìn)行分析判斷，遇到生詞不要慌，可以根據(jù) 上下午猜測(cè)生詞的含義，也根據(jù)詞根推出生詞的含義，還可以跳過(guò)，往往在上 下文的理解中可以推出生詞的含義。特別審題時(shí)要弄清楚試題問(wèn)的是細(xì)節(jié)（如 人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)）還是主題大意；是事實(shí)還是觀點(diǎn)；是從正面問(wèn)還是從反面 問(wèn)。看清試題后，帶著問(wèn)題再回到正文

3、中去尋找有關(guān)的句子、段落，獲取重要 的信息。然后把獲得的信息點(diǎn)與所給的答案逐一進(jìn)行認(rèn)真的比較，以便作出正 確的判斷°3、初一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題中有些是可以直接從短文中找到答案的。有些深層次的 初一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題在短文中找不到直接的信息點(diǎn)，要經(jīng)過(guò)分析推理，從閱讀 理解中已有的信息鏈中判斷文章的意思，即應(yīng)以短文中提供的間接信息點(diǎn)為依 據(jù)，根據(jù)作者的意圖，憑借自己的社會(huì)文化知識(shí)和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，加進(jìn)短文中所沒(méi) 有明確表述的卻乂與主題有聯(lián)系的思想和信息，進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理，從而確 定正確的選項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解練習(xí)題AAmerican schools begin in September after a

4、long summer holiday.There are two terms in a school year; the first term is fromSeptember to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.Hig

5、h school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college

6、students work after class to get money for their studies.51. In America, summer holidays begin in *A. September B. July C. May D. February 52. When a boy is six years old, he *A. has to stay at home B. can go to high schoolC. is old enough to go to school D. always plays at home 53. In American high

7、 school students after class.A. do the homework B. go to workC. play basketball D. do many interesting things54. In order to (為 了),many American college students work after class.A. help their parents B. get money for their studiesC. help others D. learn some useful things 55. Which is right *A. Ame

8、rican students usually have a two - month holiday.B. American students have three terms in a year.C. A ten -year -old child usually has six subjects at school.D. American students don't like to go to school. 答案：555 BCDBA閱讀理解3Ifirst namean：IDPhone numberAddresstoon 203> IS Huangshan Koad根據(jù)表格所提

9、供的有關(guān)王老師的信息，選擇最佳答案。1. My English teacher is .A. young?B. old?C. tall?D. short2. My English teacher is from.A. China?B. the USAC. England?D. Australia3. is my English teacher.A. Miss Wang?B. Mrs. Wang?C. Ms. Wang?D. Mr. Wang1. My English teacher is on a bus. You can call him /her at .A. Room 2003?C. 1

10、8 Huangshan Road5. My English teacher lives in the city ( i|j ) of .A. Huangshan?B. Hefei?C. WuhuD. AnqingKey: 1-5 A A D D B閱讀理解11Read the following sentences and the given choices and then pick out the most appropriate one.The Skyscrapers in New York CityNew York is the most exciting city in the Un

11、ited States. It is not only the center of conmerce and business for the United States, but also one of the three Mworld cities" . Together with London and Tokyo, it controls the world* s finance. There are many high-rise business buildings in this city. People call then skyscrapers. The tallest

12、 skyscraper was the World Trade Center. It had 110 floors. Sadly, this building was destroyed （被推毀）by the terrorist attack on Sep. 11, 2001, and yet, the glory and image of it still remain vividly （生動(dòng)/也）in the memory of the world people. The Empire State Building is not as tall as the World Trade Ce

13、nter, but it is the tallest building in New York City now. It has 102 floors. The skyscrapers in New York City are world- famous for their grandeur and their beautiful architecture （建筑）.Every year millions of people cone to visit them.lWhat kind of city is New York It is.A. the biggest city?B. the m

14、ost beautiful city?C. the most exciting city?D. the hottest city2. Why is Xew York very important Because .A. it' s in the middle?B. it controls the world, s financeC. it controls the world' s banks?D. it has many people3 How do people call those high-rise buildings They call them.A. skycrap

15、ers?B. skyscrapers?C. skys?D. scrapers1. How many floors did the World Trade Center have It had.A. 112?B. 92C. 102?D. 1105. What is the Empire State Building famous for It is A. the tallest?B. beautiful and majestic?C. the greatest?D. the oldestKeys: 1-5 C B B D B閱讀理解13This is Jim, s room. It， s not

16、 big, but it' s very clean. There is a bed in the room. It* s near the door. Under （在卜）the bed, there are two balls. There is a desk and a chair near thewindow. There is a bookcase beside the desk. On the bookcase, there are nany books and newspaper （功，紙）.There are two pictures in the room. too.

17、 They are on the wall.根據(jù)短文選擇最佳答案。1. The balls are ,2.3.A.5.A.D.nearJim,nearthe window?B. on thes bed isthe door?B. near theare on the wall ofThe books?B. The balls?C.Jim* sdesk?C. under the bed?D. beside the deskwindow?C. on the bookcase?D. on the wallJim, s room.The newspapers?D. The picturesare on

18、 his bookcase.books?B. newspaper?C. pictures?D. A and BJim* s room isbig?B. not clean?C. dirty (臟的)not bigKey: 1-5 CADDDhave /hasdon, t (doesn' t) havea baseball, a soccer balla tennis racket|cinaa backpacks a watcha baseball bata basketballf a TVa pair o£ baseball clovesan alarm clocka wat

19、ch, a balla math booZ CDsa video cassette閱讀理解16根據(jù)表格所提供信息，選擇最佳答案。1.Gina hasshe doesn, t haveC.2.A.C.3.A.1.a watch：a clock:Kate hasa watch：a ball?D. aclock; a watchwatch: a baseball batshe doesn, t haveball: a clocka book： CDs?D. a clock; a watchPaul and Jim havebooks?B. CDs?C. balls?D. tennis rackets

20、Tommy has aand someA.watch: balls?B. book; CDs?C. baseball: CDs?D. video cassette: booksKey: 1-4 DDCB閱讀19Nazielikedoesn(t likeBobsalad, broccoli, orangesbananapearsJillsalad, bananasy pearsoranseSf tosatoesBillhanbureerz, broccolipears> ice creamJennyice cream, salads pearstomatoes, French fries根

21、據(jù)表格所提供的信息，選擇最佳答案，1.likes pears, but doesn, t like tomatoes or oranges.A.Jill or Jenny?C. Bob?D. Bill2. likes salad, but doesn, t like pears.A.Jenny?C. BobD. Bill3. likes oranges. likes hamburgers. They dislike pears.A. Bob: jenny?B. Bob: Bill?C. Jenny; Jill?D. Bill: Jill-1. likes broccoli, but doesn

22、* t like ice cream.A.Jenny?C. BobD. Bill5. Bob and the two girls like .A. ice cream?B. salad?C. pears?D. broccoliKey: 1-5 BCBDB閱讀20My name is Jim Green. I' m from England. I like salad, oranges and ice cream. I like Chinese food, too. But I don, t like pears or bananas. My sister, Kate, likes pe

23、ars, hamburgers and ice cream very much, but she doesn, t like salad. My father and mother like French fries and Chinese food, but they don* t like ice creaa.請(qǐng)根據(jù)Jun的敘述，完成表格所缺內(nèi)容，NameJim GreenChinese £ood, . and or?Kate Greenpears, and saladXr. and Xr二.Green and Key: salad, oranges, ice cream, pe

24、ars, bananas, hamburgers, ice cream, French fries, Chinese food,ice cream閱讀理解21Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don, t eat

25、 too much chocolate. It, s not good for you. But don, t eat too much chocolate. It' s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. " Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and

26、do some sports every day. Don, t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.1. Which is rightA. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important.2. What are healthy foods A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.3 Why are healthy foods good for

27、 you A. They make you happy. B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow and nxake you strong and happy.1. 0 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. means （選!曰是）： A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple every day and y

28、ou can be healthy.5. What keeps you healthy A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Healthy food.C. Healthy food and sports.Key: 1-5 BACCC閱讀理解22Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o, clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee.

29、 Lunch is between twelve and one o' clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook

30、it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They inay all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.1. Americans have breakfast .A. after eight o, clock?B. at eight o' clockC. before eight o' clock in the morning?D.

31、 in the morning2. is the nost important meal in a day.A. Breakfast?B. Lunch?C. Meals?D. Supper3 What does “l(fā)ight” mean in Chinese A.重的B.有用的C輕的D.不太重要的1. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at .A. home?B. office?C. inn?D. work place5. When Americans have supper, comes last.A. drink?B. meat?C.

32、dessert?D. vegetablesKey:l-5?CDDAC閱讀理解24Read and choose the correct answer.The word for this summer's new clothes is HAPPY. Colors are bright and sunny, with lots of yellow, red, and orange. You can also find sone great bright patterns, such as striped and checked pants. In the stores this sumne

33、r, you* 11 see a lot of beautiful floral dresses. Long skirts are popular again, and so are jeans and shorts for vacations and sports. White is the new color for shoes and bags. So put away all of your boring black and dark colors-it，s time for summer!1. Where would you find this reading passage?A.

34、in an art nagazine?B. in a men's magazineC. in a sports magazine?D. in a women's magazine2. ihat is the main idea of the passage?A. Bright colors are popular now.B. White is the new color for shoes and bags.C. Summer fashion is always happy.D. New clothes are very expensive to buy.3. On what

35、 kind of clothes rill you see flower designs?A. shorts?B. pants?C. skirts?D. dresses4. Which color is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. orange?B. whiteC. green?D. blackKey:D C B C閱讀26根據(jù)下表，選出最佳答案。Mason* s Clothing StoreClothes （衣服）Color（顏色Price （價(jià)格）sockswhite, blue$4pantsblackSHsweaterred» whitess

36、T-shirtred, sreen, black57hatblackf red561. 一Which is the cheapest （最便宜的）of all?A. Hat. B. T-shirt.C. Pants.D. Socks.2. How much are two sweaters and a hat?A. $14, B. S20.C. $21.D. $22.3. You can buy （買(mǎi)到）.A. black pants?B. a blue sweater?C. a green hat?D. red socks1. You like red and you only have $

37、6. You can take.A. a sweat er ?B. a hat?C. a T-shirt?D. none （全無(wú)）5. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy.A. a sweater and a pair of pants （裨 f）B. two T-shirts and a pair of socksC. a sweater and two pairs of socksD. a sweater and two hatsKey:1-5 DDABC閱讀理解31I' m going to see a movie with my

38、 friends this weekend. We love seeing movies, but we all like different kinds. I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance. Because we like different kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose （j先擇）one

39、 to see. So we usually take turns （9C流）to choose the movie. It * s ay turn to choose this weekend, so we, re going to see Harry Potter II, a new niovie. It' s number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is. I can* t wait!1. How many kinds of movies does the writer

40、talk about in the story A. Six?B. Five?C. Four2. Harry Potter II is movie right now.A. a boring?B. a popular?C. an action3. How do the writer and his friends choose which movie to see A. They like different kinds of movies.B. They let Lee choose which movie to see.C. They take turns to choose a movi

41、e to see.I.What is the main idea （中心意思）of the story A. Choosing which movie to see can be difficult.B. It, s a good thing to see movie Harry Potter II.C. Everyone likes the new movie Harry Potter II.Key:1-4 B B C A閱讀理解35TV PROGRAMMESChannel ICChannel 2IS：OOCAround China17：15?Coaputers TodayIS：30?Chi

42、ldren s ProsranxneCIS：10?Foreign Arts19：00?News?18：30?EnSlish Classroco19：30reather Report?19:00?Ani=al World 19:IO?Around the World?19:237Ch£M 2003 20：10?TV play： Sisters?20：20?Sports21：OOCEn5lish for Today?21：OO?TV play： Guo Lan/ing21：15?Popular Music?21：ISTEnslish News 21:55?Talk Sho<n22:

43、0670n TV Next Week 根據(jù)上表選擇最佳答案1. If you want to watch a soccer game, the best programme for you would be .A. TV Play?B. Sports?C. Around the World?D. Talk Show2. The programme of will let you know much about western （西方fNj） countries.A. Sisters?B. Around ChinaC. Around the World?D. On TV Next Week3 I

44、f you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is A. Around ChinaB. Aninal World?C. TV Play?D. Foreign Arts-1. English Classroan is a programme that .A. lets you know something about classroomsB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know somethi

45、ng about school lifeD. teaches you English5. The progranme at the end of Channel 2 means on TV next week.A. news?B. programmes?C. people?D. placesKey:1-5 BCBDB閱讀理解36How do I like to travel?Many people like to travel by plane, but I don, t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You

46、have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late, you can' t open the window. You can, t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. RaiIway st

47、ations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one . you can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more tine.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you do

48、n* t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometiaes there are too many cars on the road.1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast.B. Because it is safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.2. Which is n

49、ot the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the windows.3 If you want to take a lot of things with you »what do you take to go out?A. A bus?B. A car.C. A train1. What is the bad thing about the carA. you needn* t go to a stationB. you can start

50、 your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.5. What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?A. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C. He likes to take a car because he

51、 has a car.Key: 1-5 AB?B?C?A閱讀理解?42Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He does his homework at seven o* clock, and then he eats breakfast ar hooe. He goes to school at eight thirty. School starts at nine o, clock.He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in t

52、he afternoon， He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father and mother at around six o, clock in the evening, then he does his homework. At around nine forty, he goes to bed.根據(jù)短文選擇最佳答案。1. Rick eats breakfast .A. at 7:00?B. at 8:30?C. at home?D. at school2. Rick eats lunch .A. at home

53、?B. at school?C. at 4:30?D. at 5:103 Ricke s father eats dinner in the evening.A. at school?B. at 1:30?C. at 5:10?D. at 6:001. At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick .A. goes to bed?B. eats dinner%, goes home?D. takes a showerKey: 1-4 CBDD閱讀理解43Paula)6ondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaycets up7 ： 10 a. zu7

54、： 10 a. m.7:10 a. m.7：10 a. a.7 ： 10 a. tl.aorningschoolschoolschoolschoolSchoollunchpxzzaricericericeRiceafternoontable tennistable tennistable tennissoccereveninghcaeirorktelevisionhcmeirorkclothesgoes to sleep10:15 p. m.10： 15 p. m.10： 15 p. m.10:15 p. m.10:15 p. SL根據(jù)表格選擇最佳答案。1. On , Paula usuall

55、y gets up at 7:10 a. m.A. Thursdays?B. Wednesdays?C. weekdays?D. weekends2. Pizza is a kind of.A. drink?B. fruit?C. toy?D. food3 Paula' s favourite sport is .A. volleyball?B. table tennis?C. yo-yo?D. soccer1. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually .A. watches TV?B. does her homeworkC. washes her cl

56、othes?D. goes to see her friends5. Which is wrong A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.B. Paula goes to bed after ten o' clock.C. Paula has sports in the afternoon.D. Paula usually has pizza for lunch.Key: 1-5 CDBAD閱讀理解47Dear Gina,It' s Monday, October 28. I' m really busy today

57、! At 8:00, I have Chinese. I don* t like Chinese. Ite s boring. Then at 9:00, I have math. I like it very much because it * s interesting. Next, at 10:00, I have English. It , s my favorite subject. At 11:00, I have music. I like it because it* s relaxing. I eat lunch at 12:15. After lunch, I have science. It * s fun. Then I have P. E. I like it. It, s exciting. We can play soccer. A