大學(xué)英語語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案

1、大學(xué)英語語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案、時(shí) 態(tài)1. By the end of April Peterhere forthreemonths.A. will have stayedB. will staystaysD. has stayedC.2. I'm awfully sorry, but I had no alternative.II did.simply whatA. ought to have doneB. have to dohad to doD. must doC.3. We our breakfast when an old man came tothedoor.A. just

2、have hadB. have just hadjust hadD. had just hadC.4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last better health.year,theyA. could have enjoyed yedB. had enjoC. have been enjoying yingD. are enjo5. I bought a new house last year, but I myso at the moment I have two houses.oldhouse yet,A. did not se

3、llB. have not soldhad not soldD. do not sellC.6. I decided to go to the libraryas soon as I _.A. finish what I did hed what I didB. finisC. would finish what I was doingt I was doing7. He when the bus came to a sudden stop.D.finished whaA. was almost hurt imselfB.was hurt hC. was to hurt himself g h

4、imselfDwas hurtin8. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' ld houses down.timeall those oA. will have been pulled pulledB.will haveC. will be pullingbe pulled9. Bob's leg got hurt the Purple Mountains.D. willA. while he is climbing up were climbing upB. while weC. while we climbed upD

5、. while heclimbed up 10. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I my bath by then.A. may haveB. will be havingC. can have hadD. will have had11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people.A. will objectB. objectedC. must objectD. have objected12. By the end of this month, we surely a satisfactory solution t

6、o the problemA. have foundB. will be finding C. are findingD. will have found13. We to start our own business, but we never had enoughmoney.A. have hopeB. hopeC. had hopedD. should hope14. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare partsA. are producingB. are p

7、roducedC. producedD. being produced 15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, i t is unlikely that television the newspaper completely.A. will replaceB. have replacedC. replaceD. replaced16. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of ceme nt in the factor

8、y by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will berisingD. has been rising17. Until then, his family from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasntbeen hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard18. The conference a full week by the time it ends.A.must havelastedB.willhave lasted19.ngC. w

9、ould lastGreat as Newton was, modified by the workA. are to challengemany ofof his ideasscientistsofD._ourhas lastedtoday and are bei time.B. may be challenged20.C.Ithave beenseems oilchallengedfromthispipeforD. are challenged some time.We llhave21.totake themachine apartA. had leakedB.D. has been l

10、eakingOnce environmental damage _toisput it leaking_,itright.takesC. leakedmany years forthesystem to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done22. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _it.A. didn't have to doB. wouldn't have doneC. mightn't have doneD. mustn't

11、have done 23. He came back late, which time all the guests had already left.A. afterB. byC. atD. during24. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she too longA. has been readingB. had readC.is readingD. read25. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of tr aining and r

12、etraining schemes, more women to take advantageof employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows26. You should have put the milk in the icebox; I expect it _undrinkable by now.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes27. America will never again have as a nation the spirit

13、of adventu re as it before the West was settled.A. couldB. wouldC. wasD. did28. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone me that evening.A. had interruptedB. would have interruptedC. to have interruptedD. to interrupt29. It was onlyafter some progress in the use and development

14、of electric current that men began to realize the importance a ndpossibilities ofmagnetism.A. was madeB. would have been madeC. has been madeD. had been made 30. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the ni ght and asked to report what they .37 / 30A. had justbeen dreamingeamingC

15、. are justdreamingt二、非謂語動(dòng)詞B. have just been drD. had just dream1. He wore dark glasses to avoid A. having been recognizedB. to be recognizedC. recognized2. The Viking are believedA. to have discoveredD. beingrecognizedAmerica.B. todiscoverC. in discovering overed3. Herewefoundhalesnow, as mostofthe

16、mountain.A.tohavebeenB.toD. to have been discit seemed blown offbeC. that itwasD. that it had been4. 5. He askedsince he had been chairman for seven years. DAABAABAA. not to have been re-electedB. to be not re-electedC. not to be re-electedD. to havenot been re-elected6. We regretyou that the materi

17、alsyou ordered are out ofstock.A. informingB. to informC.having informedD. tohave informed7. The dyingsoldierhad the messagestraightto the commander.A. sent8. to be sent9. be sentD.being sent8. Don't worry, Philipis quite usedinsuch heavy trafficas this.A. to drivingB. to have drivenC. to be dri

18、vingD. to drive9. If you wantyou have to get the fund somewhere.A. that the job is doneB. thejob doneC. to have done the jobD. the job that is done10. There is more land in Australiathan the government knowsA. what to do withB. how to doC.to dowithitD. to do it11. It'snouse me not to worryA.yout

19、ellB. your tellingo have toldD. having told12. such a good chance, he planned toA. To be givengivenC. Having givenC. for you t learn more.B. Having beenD. Giving13. They are considering beforeA. of buying the houseuseC. buying the housethe prices go up.B. with buyingthe hoD. to buy the house14. A Dr

20、eam of the Red Chamber is said uages in the last decade.A. tohave been translatednslateC. tobe translatedintodozens of langB. to traD. tohave been translating15. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountaindoes not seem highat all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing16.

21、 The manager promised to keep me going on.A. to be informedrmedD. informing17. John regretted to theA. not goingC. not havingbeen going18. Mrs. Brown is supposed of how our business wasB. on informingC. infomeeting last week.B. not to goD. not to be going _forItaly last week.A. to have leftB. to be

22、leavingC. toleaveD. to have been left19. A new technique , the yields as a whole increased by 20per cent.A. working outB. having worked outC. having been worked outD. to have been worked out 20. The boy's father bought him a large toy train .A. which to play withB. to play withitC. to play withD

23、. at whichto play21. There are more than fifty proposalsA. discussedC. to be discusseddiscussed22. It was impossible to avoid A. to be much affected fectedC. havingmuch affecteduch affected23. inEngland , Anne Bradstreeteveral English poets.A. Having born and educated tedC. Since born and educated a

24、nd educated24. The new power station is reported at the conference.B. discussingD. having beenby the stormy weather.B. being much afD. to have been m both admired and imitated sB. Born and educaD. To be bornwithin three years.A. to have completedB. to have beencompletedC. to completeD. having been c

25、ompleted 25.neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.A. To be accused ofB. Accusing ofC.That hewas accusedofD.Accused of26. The match was cancelled because most of the members a matchwithouta standardcourt.A.objectedto havingB.were objecttohaveC. objected to have

26、D. were object to having 27. The teacher doesn't permit in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have smoke28. I appreciate to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited29. The speaker, for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A. having

27、 knownB. being knownC. knowingD. known30. John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. to have improvedD. improved31. Jim is sorryso impolite to your guest last Saturday.A. to beB. having beenC. beingD. to have been32. Building that

28、railway was very difficult tunnels.A. digB. digginge dugD. having dig33. Mr. Smith advised us to withdrawA. so thatto get not involvednot involvedC. so as not to get involvedand involved tenC.tohavB.soastogetD.sothatnotto get involved34.in a seemingly endless war,the general was forced toevaluate th

29、e situation again.A. Since the loss of 50 000 soldiersB. Becauseof 50 000 soldiers having lostC.50 000 soldiers were lostlost over 50 000 soldiers35. The minister had his secretariesD. Havinga press conference.A. arrangingB. to arrangeC. arrangeD. arranged36. My wife said in her letter that she woul

30、d appreciate f rom you sometime.C. having heardA. hearingB. to hearD. to have heard37. The computer works very fast, data at the speed of light.A. handlingB. having handledC. handledD. handles38. After for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. int

31、erviewingD. having interviewed39. Having no money but towithout dinner.know, he simply said he would goA. not wanting anyoneB. not to want anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one40. Mr. Johnson preferred heavier work to do.A. to be givingB. to have givengivenD. having given41. I remember to help us

32、if we ever got intoA. once offeringB. him once offeringC. to betroubleC. him to offerD. to offer him42. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knewwhich officeroomA. to send it toB. to send itC. tobe sent toD. to have it sent43. The speechA. being delivered da livelydiscussion star

33、ted.B. was delivereC. be deliveredD. having been deliveredit is necessary to have atleastamaster'sdegreeA.TobecomeD.B. BecomeOn becoming45. Itisnot unusual for workers in that regionA.tobe paidmore than a month lateB.tobe paidlater than mere a monthC.topay laterthan a month moreD.topay latemore

34、than a month46. Michael used toA. scoldinglook hurt and surprised when_B. to scolda teacherina university,44.oldedD. scoldedC. One becomesC. having sc47. IA.have no objection to spend_ the evening B. to spendingwiththem.C. of spendingD. spending48. Realizingisfather,that he hadn't enough money a

35、ndhe decided to sell his watch.to borrow from hA.not wantedB. not to wantC. not wanting49. ID. wanting notwould appreciateita secret.A. you to keepC. that you keep50. Mark often attempts toB. your keepingD. thatescapewheneveryou will keephe breaks trafficregulations.A. having been finedB. to have be

36、en fined51.C. being finedas it was atsuch a time, hisention.A. Being publishedD. To be publishedB. PublishedD. to be finedwork attractedmuch attC. Publishing52. If I had rememberedthe window,the thief would not have got in.A. to closeB. closingdD. having closed53. Don't get your schedule , stayC

37、. to have closewith us in this class.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. change54. the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus wouldfall off the edge of the earth.A. Having believedB. BelievingC. Believed55. SirlectionDennis, wo is 78, the nation.toA.shasleftD. is to56.If Icorrectsomeone, Idserf

38、-restraintas if IA.tocorrectD. being1corrected57.Thetraditionalapproachkthemdown intosmaller,A.todealingD. todeal58.There's a manat thehas made it known thatmuch of his colB. is to leavebe leftthink he meanstrouble.D. Being believedC. leavewere the oneB. correctingC. having correctedI will do it

39、 with as much good humor anwith complex problems is to brea more easily managed problems.8. in dealingC. dealing reception desk who seems very angry and IC. to have madegreat emphasis was laid o as boys to go8. been encourageD. be encouragedthe programs seem B. to be gD. getting woA. makingB. to mak

40、eD. having made59. After the Arab state won independence, n expanding education with girls as well to school.A. to be encourageddC. being encouraged60. I'd rather read than watch television;_ all the time.A.toget worseetting worseC.tohave gotworse rse61. When I caught him me I stopped buying thi

41、ngs there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating62. Your hair wants. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut63. The man in the comer confessed to a lie to the managerof the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being told

42、D. having told64. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used later for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students' beingC. for students to beD. to students' being 65. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that flee, tax-supported schools must be established in every town 50

43、households ormore.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had66. People appreciate with him because he has a good senseof humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having worked67. They are going to have the serviceman an electric fanin the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be inst

44、alledD. installed68. Ann never dreams of for her to be sent abroad very soon.A.theretobe a chanceB.therebeinga chanceC. therebea chanceD.beinga chance 69. All things, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideredC. consideringD. having considered70. Allflights because of

45、the snowstorm, many passengers coulddo nothingbut take the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having beencanceled71. seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For72. His remarks left me about his real purpose.A. wonderedB. wonderC. to wond

46、erD. wondering73. The house was very quiet, as it was on the side ofa mountain.A. isolatedC. being isolated olatedB. isolatingD. having been is74. The project, by the end of 2000, willtelephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.A. accomplishedlishedC. to be accomplishedexpand the city'sB.D.being

47、accomphaving beenaccomplished75. Idontmindthe decisionas long as itisnot too late.A. you to delay akingC. your delaying e76. Corn originatedmakingto makein the New Worldope until Columbus founditB.your delaying mD. you delay to makand thus was not known in Eurin Cuba.A.being cultivatedB. been cultiv

48、atedC.77.having cultivated in this way,the situationD. cultivating doesn't seem so disappointingA. To look atB. LookingatC. looked atD. To be lookedat78. I have no objection _A. to hearyourstory again.C. to having79. You willheardsee this productA. to be advertisedB. advertisedB. to hearingD. to

49、 have heardwherever you go.C. advertiseD. advertising80. Peter, who had been driving all day, next town.suggestedat theA. to stopD. having stoppedB. stoppingC. stop81. I'llA. tonever forget meetyou for the firsttime.C. to have metB. meetingD. having tobe meeting82. That young man stillA. startde

50、niesthe fireB. to startbehind the C. havingstore.startedD. to have started83. The bank is reported in the local newspaper daylight yesterday.A. being robbedin broadB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed84. No one had told Smith about a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there b

51、eC. there would beD. there was85. Life is a candle to burn ever brighter.A. being meantB. meaningC. to meanD. meant86. At last she left her house and got to the airport, onlythe plane flying away.A. having seenB. to have seenC. sawD.to see87. The background music in an assembly lineA. not being list

52、ened totened toC. not to be listened tolistened tois designed.B. beingnotlisD. tobe not88. The second book was by August 1952, the end was still nowhere in sight.A. completedletedC. to completebut two years laterB. to have compD. to have been completed89. The police accused him of setting fireto the building but hedenied in the area on the nightA. to beeenC. having been90. Some people viewed the findings with e-and-effect relatio