新概念英語第一冊143-144課課件

1、Lesson 143A walk through the woods單詞學習單詞學習 surround v. 包圍包圍 beauty spot 風景點風景點 wood n. 樹林樹林 hundred n. 百百 city n. 城市城市 through prep.穿過穿過 visitor n. 參觀者，參觀者， 游客游客 tidy adj. 整齊的整齊的 litter n. 雜亂的東西雜亂的東西 litter basket 廢物筐廢物筐 place v. 放放 throw( threw; thrown)v. 扔，拋扔，拋 rubbish n. 垃圾垃圾 count v. 數(shù)，點數(shù)，點 cove

2、r v. 覆蓋覆蓋 piece n. 碎片碎片 tyre n. 輪胎輪胎 rusty adj. 生銹的生銹的 among prep.在在之間之間 prosecute 依法處置依法處置surround v.包圍；圍繞包圍；圍繞 這個漂亮的白色房子周圍圍繞著綠樹這個漂亮的白色房子周圍圍繞著綠樹 The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees. 那位老教授非常喜歡年輕人圍在他左右。那位老教授非常喜歡年輕人圍在他左右。 That old professor loved to surround himself with young peopl

3、e. 當我走進房間時，我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上，當我走進房間時，我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上，他的周圍到處都是盒子。他的周圍到處都是盒子。 When I went into the room, I saw Tim sitting on the floor surrounded by boxes.place v. 放放 v.（小心地）放；放置（小心地）放；放置 他把唱片放回到架子上。他把唱片放回到架子上。 He placed the record back to the shelf. 他們的要求將我置于困境。他們的要求將我置于困境。 Their request placed me in a diffic

4、ult position. v. 任命；安置任命；安置 公司任命他在東京的一家分支機構(gòu)工作。公司任命他在東京的一家分支機構(gòu)工作。 The company has placed him with a branch office in Tokyo. 沒有更好的辦法來安置這些無家可歸的孩子們。沒有更好的辦法來安置這些無家可歸的孩子們。 There is no better way to place the homeless secute 依法處置依法處置 v. 起訴，檢舉；依法處置起訴，檢舉；依法處置 Trespassers will be prosecuted. 閑人莫入，

5、違者法辦。閑人莫入，違者法辦。 他們起訴他扒竊商店貨物。他們起訴他扒竊商店貨物。 They prosecuted him for shoplifting. v.（書面語）徹底進行；執(zhí)行（書面語）徹底進行；執(zhí)行 我們將進一步徹底進行調(diào)查。我們將進一步徹底進行調(diào)查。 We are going to prosecute the investigation further. 課文講解課文講解 I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. Be surrounded by 四周環(huán)繞著四周環(huán)繞著 我住在一個四周圍繞著高樓

6、的地方。我住在一個四周圍繞著高樓的地方。 I live in a place which is surrounded by tall buildings. 我住在四周圍繞著山的小村中。我住在四周圍繞著山的小村中。 I live in a village which is surrounded by hills. It is a famous beauty spot. Beauty spot 風景點風景點 Tourist attraction 游覽勝地游覽勝地 別人告訴我青島是個旅游勝地別人告訴我青島是個旅游勝地 I have been told that Qingdao is a good t

7、ourist attraction. On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. hundreds of 成百上千的成百上千的 成百上千的戰(zhàn)士在這場戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲。成百上千的戰(zhàn)士在這場戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲。 Hundreds of soldiers died in this war. 1）表示位置，在）表示位置，在之中，在之中，在各處各處 地球在宇宙之中運動。地球在宇宙之中運動。 The earth moves through space. 2）表示時間，在）

8、表示時間，在期間期間 我們從周二到周五會在紐約我們從周二到周五會在紐約 Well be in New York Tuesday through Friday. 3）表示方向，從）表示方向，從的一端到另一端的一端到另一端 第二天他穿過了樹林。第二天他穿過了樹林。 He went through the forest next day. 5）表示方式，憑借，用）表示方式，憑借，用 我是通過報紙的廣告了解到這個職位的。我是通過報紙的廣告了解到這個職位的。 I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement. Visitors have

9、 been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. Go for a walk 散步散步 What I saw made me very sad. 句中的主語句中的主語 What I saw 是是 what 引導的名詞性引導的名詞性從句從句(主語從句主語從句)。 那個

10、小男孩所做的一切使他母親十分驚訝。那個小男孩所做的一切使他母親十分驚訝。 What the little boy did surprised his mother. 你所做的使我愉快。你所做的使我愉快。 What you do makes me happy. I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. The little baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. be covered with . 被被 . 覆蓋覆蓋 桌子上布滿了灰塵。桌子上布滿了灰塵。 The desks are covered with dust. 地上覆蓋著雪。地上覆蓋著雪。 The ground was covered with snow. Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, Anyone who leaves litter in these wood