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1、高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力常用的場(chǎng)景大全咼考聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景高考考試的對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容場(chǎng)景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校園、生活、工作、各種社交場(chǎng)所。了解一些場(chǎng)景下的常用語(yǔ)和常見(jiàn)表達(dá)對(duì)解題是很有幫助的。對(duì)這些常用詞匯和短語(yǔ)不僅要知道其本身的意思, 還要知道他們的同義表達(dá)方式。 這 是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在聽(tīng)力試題一般不會(huì)在選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)對(duì)話(huà)中的原詞和詞組。以下場(chǎng)景是對(duì)話(huà)當(dāng)中所占比例最大的,掌握了這些場(chǎng)景下的常用短語(yǔ)和表達(dá)方式, 也就從詞匯 和短語(yǔ)方面抓住了解題的關(guān)鍵。1. 校園生活場(chǎng)景1)借書(shū):book for readi ng assig nment; check out; volume; check for sb; on the uppe
2、r shelf; a book hard to ide ntify/ is miss ing; has bee n misp laced2)教授和學(xué)生關(guān)系:學(xué)生問(wèn)老師問(wèn)題;學(xué)生尋求老師的幫助;學(xué)生詢(xún)問(wèn)老師對(duì) 作業(yè)的意見(jiàn);老師要求學(xué)生對(duì)論文打印錯(cuò)誤等do research for; semester; work as on e's teach ing assista nt; trouble a pro fessor; may I ask you a few questi on s; I have a class at ten; come in on e's office hour
3、s; finish readi ng on e's research rep ort; revise (impro ve) some p arts of it; get it p ublished; read some papers he recomme nded; correct all the typing errors in a paper;read it through aga in; check the paper for typing errors3)同學(xué)之間交流:選課;聽(tīng)課感受;對(duì)老師講課的評(píng)價(jià);提供老師論文復(fù)印件; 交流論文寫(xiě)作進(jìn)展;交流如何讀書(shū);考試通過(guò)互相祝賀;對(duì)生
4、病同學(xué)補(bǔ)課;認(rèn)識(shí)新同 學(xué);為打印論文而向?qū)Ψ皆?xún)問(wèn)如何找紙;談?wù)搶W(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展等stay awake; slee p through; unn ecessarily long; more atte ntive; on this topic; hard to follow; think of; sp eak highly of; con sider sth. dull; choose a good topic; atte nd; thi nk of sb.'s lecture; the topic is in terest ing; difficult to follow; say about;
5、 a copy of article; get on with on e's essay; have a real hard time; two slee pl ess ni ghts; be through with; finish the assig nmen ts; p olitical scie nee class;each p rese nt a differe nt theory; read more tha n one article;get a full mark in math exams; do a good job; libraria n; miss classe
6、s;bring sb. up to date; help sb. to catch up; show up late; on the first day of school; get to know; find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room; go and check; typ ewriter; have on e's hands full with; book rep ort; how are less ons going;make p rogress; well worth the time and troub
7、le; reward ing; bori ng; en terta ining;time consuming; take five classes n ext semester; too many courses offered to stude nts2. 家庭生活場(chǎng)景1)外出活動(dòng)(看電影、逛街、參加晚會(huì)):go to the movies; go out for dinner; see a differe nt type of movie for a cha nge;be tired of movies about roma ntic stories; love stories; dete
8、ctive stories; royal theatre; rm starv ing; what to wear to the p arty; cannot afford someth ing n ew; atte nd a p arty; all of the clothes look so old; the tickets will be a real chea p;2)外出旅行:the holiday is well soon be here; be on the plane; it is excit ing to travel by air;fly somewhere for on e
9、's vacati on; we'll have ano ther fine day; let's go to the seaside; leave very early; set off early; go sightsee ing; take a half day tour of the city;spend more time on sightsee ing; get to the air port in time to catch the flight;get on e's flight cha nged; switch to a differe nt
10、flight3)家居生活、休閑:sit out in the backyard to enjoy the beautiful day; there is a lot of laundry to do;wash clothes; why did sb. call; p ick up magaz ine she lear nt; get some magaz ines back; paint the house; have the house pain ted; climb the ladder; go home for the summer; count the days; on on e
11、9;s way home; p ack for the summer vacati on;the apple pie taste very good/delicious; eve n my mother cannot match this;have a look at the book I bought; bought out the bookstore;bought a lot of books; a large select ion of books4)在家請(qǐng)客:ask sb. to the p arty; know on e's address; in vite Tom to t
12、he p arty;get the Joh nson's address; call to tell him about the rece pti on3. 顧客與醫(yī)生/服務(wù)員/秘書(shū)場(chǎng)景:1)買(mǎi)票/機(jī)場(chǎng):I would like two tickets for 9 o'clock show; sell out; atte nd a show; have a ticket for 6 o'clock flight to New York; I am afraid I can't make it; is there a seat available for; all
13、 the morning flights have bee n booked up; fly to some place; retu rn on e's ticket; cha nge on e's dest in atio n;here is a 10-dollar bill; give me two tickets for toni ght's show p lease; you are not suppo sed to be here; this area is for the air port staff on ly; fly over to see; kee
14、p in touch; see sb. off;complain about the poor air port service; meet sb. at the air port2)約見(jiàn): rd like a talk with your director; could you arrange it for me; rather busy these days;arrange an appoin tme nt for sb. with sb.; you've arra nged to meet sb.;going to con tact Mr.Joh nson; I am ringi
15、ng to con firm my appoin tme nt with;expect sb. at; make an appoin tme nt; would you get me through to sb.; be with sb.3)餐館/旅館: have a table for four; a corner table; a table n ear the win dow; reserve a table;ril be back with your order; how about the food I ordered;book a room with a bath; a sin g
16、le/double room on the sec ond floor4)買(mǎi)書(shū): rd like to buy a copy of; that book has bee n out of print;it is no Ion ger available; the in formati on in the book is out of date; the pap erback editi on of this dicti on ary; hard cover is on sale;5)買(mǎi)東西/郵局: the n ewest model; rep rese nt the latest tech n
17、o logy; we sell no thi ng but the best;be of the same brand; have a good sale; ni ce-look ing straw hat;you can wear it rain or shi ne; I'm going to send the p arcel to London; what's the po stage for it;4. 醫(yī)院或診所 what can I do for you; what's the matter with sb.;make an appoin tme nt to
18、see the doctor; twist on e's an kle;the injury does not seem serious; foot still hurt; put my weight on it5.運(yùn)動(dòng)/愛(ài)好/娛樂(lè)1)運(yùn)動(dòng): boat ing and skati ng are my favorite sports; walk all the way to the office;find great p leasure in walk ing; take it as a kind of exercise;fishi ng is a good way to kill ti
19、me; give a talk on fish ing; have the same hobby as sb.; show great en thusiasm for; be en thusiastic for; be in terested in; be willi ng to swim;how do you like yesterday's p lay; see last ni ght's film on cha nnelp lay on e's part quite well/exaggerate his p art= too dramatic to be rea
20、listic;2)閑聊: it's high time we turned our atte nti on to the p roblem; I can't agree with you more; rd ride a bike to work; take a crowded bus duri ng the rush hours;take good care of on e's car; the car is well maintain ed; the car is in good con diti on;no scratches on the outside and
21、the in side is clea n too; car can sta nd any crash3)公共場(chǎng)合: the music is beautiful; I'd like to dan ce; I don't know the ste ps; give p erforma nee;liste n to the music; dance to music; Tom looks awfully n ervous; be not used to making sp eeches; an awful/i nexp erie need sp eaker; be terribl
22、y embarrassed; app reciate the real life drama; at an art gallery the audie nee get up and leave in the middle of the p erforma nee;the title of the oil painting; an early 18-ce ntury work; look it up in the catalog;6.工作 complaint about on e's job; acce pt a job; turn dow n the offer;it means freque nt bus in ess trips away from family;the pay is too low to support on e's family;get bore
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