英語六級(jí)完形填空務(wù)必掌握的短語

1、英語六級(jí)完形填空務(wù)必掌握的短語at large(=at liberty, free 在逃, 逍遙法外 at large(=in general 一般來說, 大體上 at large(=at full length; with details詳細(xì)地accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account 考慮到, 估計(jì)到 .我要收藏amount to (=to be equal t

2、o 總計(jì), 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé).abide by(=be faithful to ; obey忠于;遵守comply with 遵守, 依從apply to sb. for sth. 為向申請(qǐng) ; apply for申請(qǐng); apply to 適用.apply to 與有關(guān);適用arise from(=be caused by 由引起.arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方;be

3、ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以 為羞恥assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向保證, 使確信.attach(to (=to fix, fasten; join 縛, 系 ,結(jié)attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought注意,照顧;attend on(upon(=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料in accordance wit

4、h (=in agreement with 依照,根據(jù)on ones own account 1 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2 (=at ones own risk 自行負(fù)責(zé) 3 (=by oneself依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因?yàn)? on no account不論什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性.takeinto account(=consider把.考慮進(jìn)去account for (=give an explanation or reason for 解釋, 說明.on account of (=because of 由

5、于,因?yàn)?be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to習(xí)慣于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of 了解; (=to have met socially 熟悉act on 奉行,按照行動(dòng); act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)于adapt(for (=make sth. Suitable for a new need 改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要in addition (=besides 此外, 又, 加之in

6、 addition to(=as well as, besides, other than除外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to 毗鄰的, 臨近的adjust.(to (=change slightly調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit

7、 from, harness利用.attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of把.歸因于., 認(rèn)為.是.的結(jié)果begin with 以開始. to begin with (=first of all 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語on behalf of (=as the representative of 以名義believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true 相信,依賴,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb. 打敗, 勝過.by bir

8、th 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上in blossom開花(指樹木 be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài) come into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作take the floor 起立發(fā)言be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被的comparewith 把與比較compareto 把比作complain of (or about抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain

9、about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb. 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨;complement (補(bǔ)充; compliment (恭維delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜歡, 取樂take (a delight in 喜歡干, 以為樂demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的東西deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物deviate from 偏離, 不按辦on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節(jié)食differ fromin 與的區(qū)別在于disp

10、ose of (=get rid of ,throw away處理掉beyond dispute不容爭議的,無可爭議in dispute 在爭議中(be distinct from ( = be different from 與截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences 辨別distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill 殺掉, 鎮(zhèn)壓come off duty 下班be

11、 in sympathy with 贊同,同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively 按照, 根據(jù), 在方面behind the times (思想,看法落后于時(shí)代behind time (=late 遲到, 晚點(diǎn)for the time being (=temporarily暫時(shí)be in touch with 與有接觸, 有聯(lián)系 be out of touch with 與沒有聯(lián)系或接觸in view of (=considering 考慮到 in the view of 按的意思as a whole (=in general 就整體而論on

12、the whole (=generally, for the most part 大體上說against ones will 違心地, 違背意愿地 at will 隨心所欲; with a will 有決心地be aware of (=be conscious of 意識(shí)到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow無論如何in case (=for fear that 萬一;in case of (=in the event of如果發(fā)

13、生萬一 in the case of 至于, 就而言in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on 把某人的注意力集中在上in charge of (=responsible for 負(fù)責(zé)(某事 in the charge of 由管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧chargefor 因索取(費(fèi)用 , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有keep company with (=be friendly and go out together 和要好.in contrast towith 和形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被控制住 out