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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)解析形容詞與副詞一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析短文改錯(cuò)對(duì)形容詞與副詞的考查主要涉及形容詞和副詞比較等級(jí)的誤用(尤其是在本身已是比較級(jí)的詞前誤高考資源網(wǎng)加more)、形容詞與副詞的混用(如修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)誤用形容詞或修飾名詞時(shí)誤用副詞)等,另外,用作表語(yǔ)時(shí)該用形容詞的卻誤用了名詞、簡(jiǎn)短副詞(如 in, down 等)的誤加與漏用、涉及形容詞搭配的asas 結(jié)構(gòu)、how 與 what 的混用等也是常考的考點(diǎn)。二、真題單句歸納(1) After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. (frightening 改為

2、frightened,因它表示某人感到害怕,而不是令人害怕) (2) Charles said, “As soon as I see a realy tall building, I want to climb it. (realy 改為 really 或 real,若改為 really,則修飾 tall;若改為 real,則修飾 building) k.s.5.u.c.o.m(4) As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. (去掉 more,

3、因?yàn)?longer 本身已是比較級(jí),不能再受 more 修飾) (6) People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. (so long as 改為 as long as,其意為“與一樣長(zhǎng)”) (全國(guó)卷)(7) In some places you may borrow many books as you want. (many 之前加 as,因as as 結(jié)構(gòu)不完整) (全國(guó)卷)(8) I told Mother,

4、Father, Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. (that 改為 what) (全國(guó)卷)(9) I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. (去掉 much,因 much 不能用來(lái)修飾形容詞的原級(jí),盡管它可用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)) (全國(guó)卷)(10) Im sure well have a wonderfully time together. (wonderfully 改為 wonderful,因它是放在名詞前作定語(yǔ)) (全國(guó)卷)w.w.w

5、.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(11) First, let me tell you something more about myself. (去掉 more,因從上下文看,這是第一次給對(duì)方寫(xiě)信,不存在談?wù)劇案嗲闆r”的問(wèn)題) (全國(guó)卷)(12) I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. (interesting 改為 interested,be interested in 意為“對(duì)感興趣”) (全國(guó)卷)(13) Also, the sport teaches u

6、s the important of obedience. (important 改為 importance,teach 后可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),但不接形容詞作賓語(yǔ)) (全國(guó)卷)(14) Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunate 改為 Unfortunately,因此處要求用副詞作狀語(yǔ)) (全國(guó)卷)(15) I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. (w

7、hat 改為 how,how 在此表示方式) (北京春季卷) (16) After learning the basics of the subject,   nothing else seemed very practically to me. (practically 改為 practical,此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)) (北京春季卷)(17) Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. (去掉 often,因句中的whenever 與 often 意義重復(fù)) (全國(guó)卷)w.w.w.k.s.5.u

8、.c.o.m(18) What things are in other homes, I wonder. (What 改為 How,句意為“不知其他家庭的情況是怎樣的”) (全國(guó)卷)(19) For instance, one night he played strong and loudly music till four oclock in the morning. (loudly 改為 loud,與 strong 并列作定語(yǔ),修飾 music) (北京春季卷)(20) But he is difference now. (difference改為different,即用形容詞作表語(yǔ)) (

9、北京春季卷)(21) The time passes quickly. Evening came down. (去掉 down,要表示“夜幕來(lái)臨”,直接說(shuō) Evening came 即可) (全國(guó)卷)(22) although radios can be very noise. (noise 改為 noisy,即用形容詞作表語(yǔ)) (北京春季卷)(23) all planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they dont real need. (real 改為 really,修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞) (北京春

10、季卷)(24) But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldnt play basketball any more. (then 改為 now,just now 為習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“剛才”) (安徽春季卷)(25) But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldnt play basketball once more. (once 改為 any,not any more為習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“不再”) (安徽春季卷)w.

11、w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(26) I would describe myself as shy and quietly. (quietly 改為quiet,and連接并列成分quite和shy) (全國(guó)卷)(27) Finding information on the Net is easily. (easily改為easy,作表語(yǔ)要用形容詞) (年廣西卷)(28) Yes, a concert can be very excited. (excited改為exciting,表示某事物是“令人興奮的”用exciting;表示某人“感到興奮”才用excited) (四川卷)(30) N

12、owadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. (interested 改為 interesting,指某事物是“令人有趣的”,用interesting,表示某人“對(duì)感興趣”時(shí),用interested) (浙江卷)(31) She called 119 immediate. (immediate改為immediately,用作狀語(yǔ),要用副詞) (福建卷)(32) However,   we seldom felt lonely o

13、r helplessly. (helplessly改為helpless,在系動(dòng)詞felt后作表語(yǔ),要用形容詞) (年天津卷)三、模擬單句演練(1) Ill try to be more carefully next time. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(2) China is much more bigger than the United States.(3) There are few boys than girls in our class.(4) He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.(5) The more

14、money you make, the most you spend.(6) He found someone was following her, so she felt frightening.(7) It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.(8) In fact, we finished the work without any difficult.(9) Look at the asleep boy. How lovely?。?0) The fish tastes well; why not have a

15、try?(11) Last week was very rain. I didnt go out the whole week.(12) The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.(13) I promise to return back before 10.(14) The book contains much use information. Its well worth reading.(15) This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.(16) Th

16、e workers warm welcomed us at their offices.(17) Oh, its simply wonderfully to see you here!w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(18) She is in more health now than she was last year.參考答案(1) carefully 改為 careful,用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。(2) 去掉more,more 不能修飾比較級(jí)。(3) few 改為 fewer,注意句中的 than.(4) 將 much 改為 more,或在 much 后加more,此句涉及 skiing

17、與 skating 的比較。(5) most 改為 more,the morethe more 意為“越越”。(6) frightening 改為 frightened,frightening表示“令人害怕的”、“恐怖的”;frightened表示“感到害怕的”。 w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(7) real 改為 really,修飾形容詞用 really,不用 real.(8) difficult 改為 difficulty,用名詞形式作介詞 without 的賓語(yǔ)。(9) asleep 改為 sleeping, asleep 為表語(yǔ)形容詞,不用于名詞前作定語(yǔ)。(10) well 改為 good, nice 等,taste 在此為連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。(11) rain 改為 rainy,此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。(12) 去掉 down,因 set 相當(dāng)于 go down,本身就包括了 down.(13)

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