中考英語復(fù)合句專項練習.

1、中考英語專項練習：復(fù)合句句子中有一個或更多成分由從句擔任，這樣的句子叫做復(fù)合句。初中階段常見的 復(fù)合句包括賓語從句、狀語從句和定語從句。一、賓語從句在復(fù)合句中作賓語成分的從句叫做賓語從句。引導詞作賓語從句的句子引導詞陳述句that一般疑問句if / whether特殊疑問句原句中的疑問詞賓語從句使用陳述句語序?！揪毩晫Ш健縄 .單項選擇()1. He asked which film theyabout.A. will talk B. are going to talkC. was goi ng to talk D. were talki ng()2. Do you knowbike this

2、 is?A. that B. who C. why D. whose()3. Polly said no n ewsgood n ews.A. was B. were C. is D. are()4. We didn' t knowshe was ready or not.A. when B. that C. whether D. what()5. What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeti ng?He said that Ibetter.A. can do B. am C. will do

3、 D. could do()6. I want to know whenhave a field trip.W6 ll have it when all the workA. you are; will fin ish B. you will; fini shesC. you will; is fini shed D. you; finish()7. Could you tell me whe n?At 10:25, in ten minutes.A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leaveC. the bus has left D. had the

4、bus left()8. Do you knowhe' ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning?I ' m afraid he ' ll be late.A. that B. how C. why D. whether()9. Could you tell me?She is a stude nt in Eton School.A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate was studyingC. why Kate was study ing D. whe n Kate studied()10. Do y

5、ou knowgoing to stay in London? No, I don ' t. Maybe a few days.A. whe n he is B. how long he isC. when is he D. how long is heE .用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。16.1 don ' t think the watch will(mend) well in 2 days.17. She said that the sun(be) brighter tha n the moon.18. I will take back what I(say).19.

6、I wan ted to know if he(ca n) mend the car.20. She said that she(go) fishi ng last Sun day.21. She told me that they(talk) about a new book at this time yesterday.22. I ' m sure everything(go) well.23. I hope that I(visit) Beijing soon.24. I hear that Tom(be) here for a week.25. Tom told his bos

7、s that he(fini sh) the work well if he(give) ano thercha nee.二、定語從句在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞，并充當其定語的從句叫做定語從句。被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。定語從句常放在先行詞的后面，由關(guān)系代詞who, whom, whose, which, that和關(guān)系畐寸詞 when, where, why等引導。【練習導航】I .根據(jù)漢語完成下列英語句子，每空一詞。1. 這就是那個幫助過我的人。This is the manme.2. 你在尋找的醫(yī)生在房間里。The doctoryou are look ing forin

8、 the room.3. 你認識那個名叫李萍的女士嗎？Do you know the ladyn ameLi Ping?4. 我收到的那封信是我父親寫來的。The letterI receivedfrom my father.5. 你還有什么要說的嗎？Is there anythingyouto say?6. 你還記得我們幾天前拜訪過的那個人嗎?Do you still remember the mana few days ago?7. 那個在事故中斷了左臂的工人被送進了醫(yī)院。The workerleft arm in the accide nt was sent to hospital.8.

9、 這就是我出生的地方。This isI was born.9. 這是我看過的最好的小說。This isI have read.10. 這是你第二次給我們講這個故事了。This is your sec ond timeus the story.n.單項選擇()11. The boyhelped me yesterday is play ing soccer with his frie nds.A. whom B. who C. which D. whose()12. The musicthe U2 band played was very popular.A. which B. who C. w

10、hom D. whose()13. The girlskirt is red is Tom' s sister.A. who B. whom C. whose D. that()14. This is the best waycan help us earn lots of mon ey.A. which B. who C. that D. whe n()15. Anyonebreaks the rules must be puni shed.A. whom B. whose C. which D. who()16. We talked the things and personswe

11、 were interested in.A. that B. which C. who D. whe n()17. There is a girlis wait ing for you.A. whose B. which C. whom D. who()18. I ' ll never forget the dayI first come here.A. whe n B. where C. why D. who()19. This is the roomhe lived last year.A. whe n B. where C. why D. which()20. That '

12、; s the reasonhe was late for school.A. whe n B. where C. why D. which三、狀語從句在復(fù)合句中，修飾主句中動詞、形容詞或副詞的從句叫做狀語從句。狀語從句可 分為時間、條件、原因、結(jié)果、比較、目的、讓步、方式九大類。初中階段我們 需要重點掌握的有時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、原因狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從 句。時間狀語從句常由從屬連詞 whe n, as, while, before, after, si nee, till, un til, as soon as引導。the moment, every time, each tim刖引

13、出一個從句，相當于時間狀語從 句。because, for, since, a引導。 so that, so that, such -條件狀語從句常由從屬連詞if, unl ess, so long as, as long a引導原因狀語從句常由從屬連詞結(jié)果狀語從句常由從屬連詞that引導。在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，如果主句是一般將來時或具有將來的含 義，從句的謂語動詞常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來?！揪毩晫Ш健縄 .單項選擇()1. He spoke so quicklyno one could follow him.you tell us.A. which B. after C. as D.

14、that()2. We cannot be sure what you wantA. if B. since C. as soon as D. unl ess()3. When will he call you up?he comes back.A. As soon as B. Since C. Because D. Unl ess()4. He will not go to the cinemahe ' s ill.A. though B. unl ess C. why D. because()5. His father isbusyhe seldom goes back home.

15、A. too; to B. so; that C. eno ugh; to D. such; that()6. He was read inghis sister was writ ing.A. after B. while C. because D. as soon as()7.you have to stay at home, you' d better goover your less ons.A. Though B. After C. Before D. Since()8. Alice will come to my partyshe' s free.A. after

16、B. why C. if D. though()9. Wait a mome nt, please. He'acibeibe n min utes.All right. I ' llherehe comes back.A. leave; un til B. reach; till C. stay; till D. wait for; until()10. The question isthat nobody can answer it.A. very hard B. too difficultC. stra nge eno ugh D. so stra ngen.根據(jù)漢語完成下

17、列英語句子，每空一詞。11. 他很小的時候就會騎自行車了。He was able to ride a bikehevery young.12. 直到我叫他的名字，他才看見我。HemeI called his n ame.13. 既然你需要這本書，你就拿走吧。the book, you may take it.14. 天氣太熱了，以至于我想去游泳。It wasI want to go swimmi ng.15. 除非下雨，我會跟你一起去那兒。I ' ll go there with you.16. 如果你有困難，找我?guī)兔Αou aretrouble, ask me for help.1

18、7. 我看電視的時候，我弟弟正在外面打籃球。My brother was play ing basketball outsideITV.18. 我一得到消息就會馬上過來。I ' ll come here right awayI get the news.19. 他沒有聽見敲門，因為他正在聽收音機。He didn ' t hear the knock at the doorhetheradio.20. 如果你不知道這個詞的意思，最好查查字典。you don ' t know the meaning of the word, you' d better in the dicti on ary.Key:一、I . 1-5 DDC