管件常用單詞

1、1 管道組成件 Piping component1.1 管子 Pipe管子(按照配管標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)格制造的其他用管) tube鋼管 steel pipe鑄鐵管 cast iron pipe襯里管 lined pipe復(fù)合管 clad pipe碳鋼管 carbon steel pipe合金鋼管 alloy steel pipe不銹鋼 stainless steel pipe奧氏體不銹鋼管 austenitic stainless steel pipe鐵合金鋼管 ferritic alloy steel pipe軋制鋼管 wrought-steel pipe鍛鐵管

2、wrought-iron pipe無(wú)縫鋼管 seamless (SMLS) steel pipe焊接鋼管 welded steel pipe電阻焊鋼管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe電熔（弧）焊鋼板卷管 electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe螺旋焊接鋼管 spiral welded steel pipe鍍鋅鋼管 galvanized steel pipe熱軋無(wú)縫鋼管 hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔無(wú)縫鋼管 cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤氣鋼管 wat

3、er-gas steel pipe塑料管 plastic pipe玻璃管 glass tube橡膠管 rubber tube直管 run pipe; straight pipe1.2 管件 Fitting彎頭 elbow異徑彎頭 reducing elbow帶支座彎頭 base elbow長(zhǎng)半徑彎頭 long radius elbow短半徑彎頭 short radius elbow長(zhǎng)半徑180°彎頭 long radius return短半徑180°彎頭 short radius return帶側(cè)向口的彎頭（右向或左向） side outlet elbow (right h

4、and or left hand)雙支管彎頭（ 形） double branch elbow三通 tee異徑三通 reducing tee等徑三通 straight tee帶側(cè)向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)異徑三通（分支口為異徑） reducing tee (reducing on outlet)異徑三通（一個(gè)直通口為異徑）reducing tee (reducing on one run)帶支座三通 base tee異徑三通（一個(gè)直通口及分支口為異徑） reducing tee (reducing on one r

5、un and outlet)異徑三通（兩個(gè)直通口為異徑，雙頭式） reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通（支管為異徑） 45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一個(gè)直通口為異徑) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一個(gè)直通口及支管為異徑) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型

6、三通（俗稱褲衩） true “Y”四通 cross等徑四通 straight cross異徑四通 reducing cross異徑四通（一個(gè)分支口為異徑）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)異徑四通（一個(gè)直通口及分支口為異徑） reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)異徑四通（兩個(gè)分支口為異徑） reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)異徑四通（一個(gè)直通口及兩個(gè)分支口為異徑） reducing cross (reducing on one run and bo

7、th outlet)異徑管 reducer同心異徑管 concentric reducer偏心異徑管 eccentric reducer鍛制異徑管 reducing swage螺紋支管臺(tái) threadolet焊接支管臺(tái) weldolet承插支管臺(tái) sockolet彎頭支管臺(tái) elbolet斜接支管臺(tái) latrolet鑲?cè)胧街Ч茏?sweepolet短管支管臺(tái) nipolet支管臺(tái)，插入式支管臺(tái) boss管接頭 coupling, full coupling半管接頭 half coupling異徑管接頭 reducing coupling活接頭 union內(nèi)外螺紋縮接（俗稱補(bǔ)芯） bushing

8、管帽 cap (C)堵頭 plug短節(jié) nipple異徑短節(jié) reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 彎管 Bend預(yù)制彎管 fabricated pipe bend跨越彎管（ 形） cross-over bend偏置彎管（ 形） offset bend90°彎管 quarter bend環(huán)形彎管 cirele bend單側(cè)偏置90°彎管（? 形） single offset quarter bendS形彎管 “S” bend單側(cè)偏置U形膨脹彎管（| ?形） single offset “U” bendU形彎管 “U” bend雙偏置U膨脹彎管 d

9、ouble offset expansion “U” bend斜接彎管 mitre bend三節(jié)斜接彎管 3-piece mitre bend折皺彎管 corrugated bend圓度 roundness1.4 法蘭 Flange (FLG）整體管法蘭 integral pipe flange鋼管法蘭 steel pipe flange螺紋法蘭 threaded flange滑套法蘭（包括平焊法蘭） slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange承插焊法蘭 socket welding flange松套法蘭 lap joint flange (LJF)

10、對(duì)焊法蘭 welding neckflange (WNF)法蘭蓋 blind flange, blind孔板法蘭 orifice flange異徑法蘭 reducing flange盤座式法蘭 pad type flange松套帶頸法蘭 loose hubbed flange焊接板式法蘭 welding plate flange對(duì)焊環(huán) welding neck collar （與stub end相似）平焊環(huán) welding-on collar突緣短節(jié) stub end, lap翻邊端 lapped pipe end松套板式法蘭 loose plate flange壓力級(jí) pressure ra

11、ting, pressure rating class壓力溫度等級(jí) pressure-temperature rating法蘭密封面，法蘭面 flange facing突面 raised face (RF)凸面 male face (MF)凹面 female face (FMF)榫面 tongue face槽面 groove face環(huán)連接面 ring joint face全平面；滿平面 flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)法蘭面加工 facing finish粗糙度 roughness光滑的 smooth齒形 serra

12、ted均方根 root mean square (RMS)算術(shù)平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)配對(duì)法蘭 companion-flange螺栓圓 bolt circle (B.C.)1.5 墊片 Gasket (GSKT)墊片的型式 type of gasket平墊片 flat gasket環(huán)形平墊片 flat ring gasket平金屬墊片 flat metal gasket夾棉織物的橡膠 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夾石棉織物的橡膠 elastomer with asbes

13、tos fabric insertion夾石棉織物及金屬絲加強(qiáng)的橡膠 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement無(wú)石墨壓縮白石棉墊片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡膠墊片 natural white rubber gasket壓縮石棉墊片 compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉墊片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夾石棉的纏繞金屬墊片 spiral-woun

14、d metal gasket with asbestos filler內(nèi)環(huán) inner ring外環(huán)，外定位環(huán) outer ring波紋金屬墊片 corrugated metal gasket波紋金屬包嵌石棉墊片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted雙夾套波紋金屬包石棉墊片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket雙夾套墊片 double jacketed gasket金屬包石棉平墊片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整體金屬齒形墊片 solid m