高三英語非謂語動詞訓(xùn)練

1、高三英語講座 非謂語專題一、不定式*知識點 have sb. do 句型1. The mother felt herself _ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (06高考題 A. grow b. grown C. to grow D. to have grown2. They insist that a computer does only what thinking humans have planned _.A. to have it do B. to have it don

2、eC. having it done D. to have done it3. Who would you rather _ with you, Peter or Reagan?A. go B. to go C. have go D. have to go4. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A. it repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired 5. If we have ill

3、egal immigrants _ in, many local workers will lose their jobs (08春考題 A. came B. coming C. to come D. having come*知識點 make sb. do6. The sun is shining brightly, _ everything around us _ more beautiful.A. to make; looked B. making; lookC. and making; looking D. making; looked*知識點 be made to do7. The b

4、oy was made _ in the entrance exam.A. admit to cheat B. to admit to cheatC. to admit cheating D. admit to have cheated*知識點 had better, would rather, might as well + v.8. Since she is angry, we _.A. had better to leave her alone B. should leave her aloneC. might as well leave her alone D. had rather

5、leave her alone 9. It would be better _ to Clinton about the bad news instead of phoning. A. write B. to write C. writing D. to have written*知識點 prefer to do rather than do, would rather 句型10. Rather than _ everything to the last minute, he always prefers _ early.A. leave; to start B. leave; startC.

6、 leaving; starting D. to leave; to start11. Students from the south usually prefer _.A. eat rice than bread B. eating rice than breadC. eating rice to eating bread D. eating rice to eat bread12. Sue would rather leave for San Francisco _ in Los Angeles.A. to stay B. than stay C. staying D. than stay

7、ing *知識點 see sb./ sth. do or done13. In the dream Peter saw himself _ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. (06 春考題 A. chased B. to be chased C. be chased D. having been chased 14. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother s voice _ him. A. calling B. called C. being calle

8、d D. to call (07 高考題 15. Did you notice the little boy _ away?A. took the candy and run B. take the candy and runC. taking the candy and run D. taking the candy and running 16. The advertisement of Nao Bai Jing has been seen _ hundreds of times this week.A. to broadcast B. have broadcast C. broadcas

9、ting D. broadcast *知識點 get sth. done, get sb. to do17. I ll get him _ me with the box if it's too heavy.A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped18. If the pain in your leg becomes worse, get it _ at once.a. to be seen b. seen to c. seeing to d. be seen to*知識點 but 句型結(jié)構(gòu)19. Sandy could do nothing bu

10、t _ to his teacher that he was wrong. A. admitting B. admitted C. admit D. to admit (08靜安區(qū)卷 20. The poor old patient can not but _ the doctor's instruction, though he cannot afford the operation.A. to follow B. follow C. following D. followed21. He could do little except _.A. writing B. write C.

11、 written D. to write22. The boy has no alternative but _ and ask his sister for help.A. go B. goes C. going D. to go*知識點 help 句型23. She can't help _ the house because shes busy making a cake. A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned *知識點 only to do24. I hurried to Professor Wang s hou

12、se only _ he was out.A. finding B. find C. to find D. found25. We went out for a picnic yesterday _ in a shower.A. only to be caught B. being caughtC. having been caught D. to have caught*知識點 first to do26. This company was the first _ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.

13、 (05 春考題 A. producing b. to produce C. having produced D. produced 27. The last man _ the sinking ship was the captain.A. left B. to leave C. to be leaving D. leaves*區(qū)別28.The first textbooks_ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having written B. to be written C

14、. being written D. written *知識點 : 不定式帶介詞29. I'm not sure which restaurant _.A. to eat on B. eating at C. to eat at D. for eating30. We had to eat _ because we hadn't anything _.A. to stand; to sit B. standing; to sit onC. to be stood; sitting on D. to be standing; sat*知識點 expect sb. to do不定式

15、作賓補advise, force, cause, invite, allow, permit, forbid, ask, encourage, get, order, request, warn, beg, expect, persuade, tell, teach, would like, want, remind, instruct31. Due to the heavy rain and flooding ,ten million people have been forced _their homes (08春考題 A. leaving B. to leave C. to be lef

16、t D. being left32. I didn't expect _ such a large audience at the first performance of the opera.A. there were B. there being C. there to be D. there had 區(qū)別 :My sister, an inexperience rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _ to balance it. (08高考題 A. having tried B. trying C. to try D. tried*知識

17、點 would like sb. to do33. He would like them _ every day.A. be practiced B. to practise C. practicing D. practicing *不定式主動與被動在“形容詞 +不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中,如不定式與句子主語有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,不定 式多用主動常見的形容詞有 : dangerous, easy, fine, hard, impossible, nice, pleasant, fit等 .*知識點 blame 用主動34. I feel it is your husband who _ for the sp

18、oiled child. (02高考題 A. is to blame B. is going to blameC. is to be blamed D. should blame35. If there s a lot of work _, I m happy to just keep on until it is finished. A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing (08高考題 36. I m going to Hong Kong next week. Do you have anything _? - Oh, that s very kin

19、d of you. I d like to have the clinique facial soap, for it s very cheap there.A. to buy B. to be bought C. to being bought D. bought*知識點 too .to 結(jié)構(gòu)37. Which of the following sentences has the negative meaning?A. My professor was too willing to give me a hand.B. My sister is too ready to go with me.

20、C. My parents were too pleased with my exam result to offer me a bigreward.D. My friend, Paco, was too nervous to answer the last question. *知識點 : 不定式完成時38. They appeared _ well in the examination, for they all looked light-hearted when they came out.A. that they had done B. to have doneC. to be doi

21、ng D. having done39. He claimed _ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping last week.A. being badly treated B. treating badlyC. to be treated badly D. to have been badly treated*知識點 be believed to do / be said to do40. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside

22、the human nose and throat. (04高考題 A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. to have caused 41. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to studyC. to be studying D. to have been studying42. At least 107 people were reported _ in the ever recorded

23、 worst snow that struck southern China last winter. (08浦東新區(qū)卷 A. were killed B. to be killed C. killed D. to have been killed *知識點 be supposed to do43. You are supposed _ all your homework by now.A. to hand in B. to have handed inC. having handed in D. handing in*知識點 regret, remember, forget, mean ,4

24、4. I regret _ you that your application has been rejected.A. informing B. being informedC. to be informed D. to inform45. Charles regretted _ the TV set last month. The price has now been raised.A. not buying B. not to buy C. not buy D. buying not 46. I didn't mean _ anything, but these apples l

25、ooked so good that I couldn't resist _ one.A. to eat., trying B. to eat., to tryingC. eating., to try D. eating., to trying47. Do you remember_ to Professor Smith during your last visiting? A. to be introduced B. being introducedC. having introduced D. to have introduced48. She said that she wou

26、ld never forget _ the door and _ her family _ there as a surprise.A. opening seeing stand B. opening see standingC. to open see standing D. to open to see standing*知識點 allow, permit, forbid, consider, advise,49. I don't allow_ in my class, nor do I allow my family _ at home. A . to smoke smoking

27、 B . smoking to smokeC . to smoke to smoke D . smoking smoking50. Who cleaned the classroom? - We consider Tom _ it.A. to clean B. cleaning C. to have cleaned D. to have been cleaning 51. Energy drinks are not allowed _ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (06高考題 A. to make B. to be mad

28、eC. to have been made D. to be making二.動名詞與分詞 *知識點 動名詞作賓語52. He denied _ there that night. The fact was that he stayed there till the next morning.A. to have been B. to be C. having been D. in being 53. Some terrorists narrowly escaped _ in the fierce battle.A. to be killed B. to kill C. have killed

29、 D. being killed 54. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving _ their products more competitive. (02高考題 A. to make b. making C. to have made D. having made55. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn t risk _ the good opportu

30、nity. (05高考題 A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost56. Because of the unexpected changes, they postponed _ us a reply. A. to give B. giving C. to giving D. given57. Community service can involve _ in old people s homes.A. gardening and to help B. garden and helpC. to garden and help D. gar

31、dening and helping58. As a new drive, I have to practise _ the car in my small garage again and again (08春考題 A. parking B. to park C. parked D. park59. At these words, Salina bumped against the table and sent the vase _ to the ground. (08十校聯(lián)考卷 A. to crash B. to be crashing C. crash D. crashing60. I

32、m examining the article he has just finished _ the possible mistakes in it.A. correcting B. to correct C. corrected D. being corrected *知識點:用動名詞作主語的某些句型61. Eugene s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It s no use _ with him. (06高考題 A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. having argued62. No one

33、thinks it any good _ that old building.A. to repair B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. repairing *知識點:on + doing63. _ at the office, Mr. Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home.A. To arrive B. On arriving C. As arriving D. While arrived 64. Tom met a beautiful young girl a

34、t the ball, and an hour later he felt himself half way _ in love with her.A. fall B. fell C. to fall D. to falling65. He was soon reduced _ in the street.A. to beg B. to begging C. begging D. to be begging*知識點 with +名詞 +doing/ done/ to do重點句型:with + n. + doing / done 獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)66. With a lot of difficul

35、t problems _ , the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled67. With a lot of difficult problems _, they decided to take a few days off. A. settling B. to settle C. being settled D. settled (08閔行區(qū)卷 68. I couldn t do my homework with all that n

36、oise _. (05北京高考題 A. going on B. does on C. went on D. to go on69. With all the things he _ , he went home at once.A. needed buy B. needed boughtC. needed buying D. need buy*when, if, unless, even if, until, while, though + 分詞70. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side

37、 effect. (03 高考題 A. when taking B. when takenC. when to take D. when to be taken71. Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited*catch sb. doing 句型結(jié)構(gòu)72. He looked around and caught a man_ his hand into the pocket of a passen

38、ger .A. put B. To be putting C. to put D. putting73. The teacher warned that whoever was caught_ during the test would be punished.A. cheat B. cheating C. to cheat D. to be cheating *keep 句型結(jié)構(gòu)74.The programme was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _ on the television screen.A. to fix B. f

39、ix C. fixed D. fixing75. The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on.A. to be informed B. informed C. on informing D. informing *spend time/ money (in doing 句型結(jié)構(gòu)區(qū)別76. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _ in my study. A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. being lock

40、ed*have difficulty in doing 等短語 +動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)77. You can't imagine the difficulty the single mother had_ her three children.A. to bring up B. brought up C. bringing up D. bring up make good use of78. The money collected should be made good use _ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the killer

41、 earthquake and tsunamiA. of helping B. to help C. to helping D. of to help 79. There's no point _ with him.A. to argue B. you argue C. in arguing D. for arguing 80. The discovery of new evidence led to _. (03高考卷 A. the thief having caught B. catch the thiefC. the thief being caught D. the thief

42、 to be caught81. Accustomed to _ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.A. climbing B. climb C. having climbed D. have climbed82. The white blood cells protect the body from _ disease germs.A. attacking B. being attackedC. being attacked by d. attacked by83. More attention should

43、 be paid _ the transportation of the city. A. to develop B. to developingC. for developing D. to be developed84. With time going on, the method she had stuck _ very effective and it is worthy of _. (08十校聯(lián)考題 A. proved, adopting B. to proving, being adoptedC. to proved, being adopted D. to prove, adop

44、ting*seat句型結(jié)構(gòu)85. When she entered the room, she found her son _ in the sofa and _ TV .A. seated.watched B. seated.watchingC. sitting.watched D. seating.watching*remain 句型結(jié)構(gòu)86. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. (04春考卷 A. seat B. seating C. seat

45、ed D. to be seating 87. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen*leave 句型結(jié)構(gòu)88. Dont leave the water_ while you brush your teeth.A. run B. running C. being run D. to run89. _ which way to take, the

46、 little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonderC. Left to wonder D. Left wondering90. The lazy boy has much work _.A. leaving undone B. left undoneC. still be done D. being left undoing91. When one leaves his car _ ,

47、he assumes that the mechanic will repair the car well.A. repaired B. to be repaired C. repairing D. being repaired 難點:done 與 being done 的區(qū)別92. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one s skin.A. Exposed B. Having exposedC. Being exposed D. After being exposed (02高考題 93. Don t use words, ex

48、pressions, or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge. (02高考題 A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known 94. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (04 高考題 A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded 95. _ into use

49、in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. (05 高考題 A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put96. The Town Hall _ in the 1800 s was the most distinguished building at that time. (07高考題 A. to be completed B. having been completedC. completed D.

50、being completed97. Ideally _ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. (08 高考題 A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located 98. _with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced

51、C. Faced D. Facing99. The interviewer should take down some notes while the person _ is answering questions. (08長寧區(qū)卷 A. to be interviewed B. having been interviewedC. being interviewed D. interviewed*分詞與主語一致100. Having been served lunch, _. (08十校聯(lián)考題 A. the p0roblem was discussed by the members of th

52、e committeeB. the committee members discussed the problemC. it was discussed by the committee members the problemD. a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee 101. Having been attacked by terrorists, _. (04 高考題 A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed

53、C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists 102. _ halfway through the exercise, the teacher changed his mind and collected all our papers.A. When only being B. When we were onlyC. Being only D. Having been103. _, but he still couldn t understand the logical connection of th

54、e two subjects. (08徐匯區(qū)卷 A. Having told many times B. Having been told many timesC. he was told many times D. Many times as he was told*分詞獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)104. The five-year-old boy _, the whole family burst into tears. (08郊區(qū) 模擬卷 A. kidnap B. kidnapped C. was kidnapped D. was kidnapping 105. There _ no fresh dr

55、inking water and no good farm land, it was not a comfortable place to live in.A. be B. was C. were D. being*知識點 用主動 Judging106. _ from the number of the cars parked there, there can t be many people at the stadium yet.A. Judging B. When judged C. When judge D. Being judged consider107. Many things _

56、 impossible in the past are common today.A. considered B. to considerC. considering D. being considered108. The next thing _is to find the right person to take up the work. A. to consider b. be consideredC. being considered D. having been considered非謂語翻譯1. 我們不可能避免受廣告影響。 (impossible, influence2. 坐在 Mike 后面的那位學(xué)生值得表揚。 (seat , be worthy3. 我看見她坐在樹下,在思考。 (seat4. 他沒有選擇只能坐第一班車。 (choice5. 你打算讓誰與你一起去購物? (h