中考真題透視(2)“回答問(wèn)題”式1

1、中考真題透視(2)“回答問(wèn)題”式1Passage 1“Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old sons room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.“Oh, Tom. Youre still playing on that computer.

2、You must stop now, its half past eleven. If you dont go to bed soon, youll be very tired tomorrow.” Said Mrs. White.“But Ive nearly won the game.” Said Tom to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement (激動(dòng)) on his face. She sat down beside him.“Youre always playing on the computer. You spend more time

3、 on this machine than on your homework.”Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos, instead of studying. We often see that computer game houses are

4、 crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they dont want to work or study.In some other countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause million

5、s of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (癮) is a serious problem in social life. Something has to be done to solve the problem.1.What was Tom doing on that late night?_2.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son was playing late?_3.What do parents th

6、ink computers can do to their children?_4.Does the writer agree to spend much money on computer games?_5.Why do some scientists hate computers?_(選自2003年福建省三明市試題) 【解題思路點(diǎn)撥】短文作者由Tom深夜玩電腦游戲這則故事寫起，并由此引發(fā)感想：父母親給孩子購(gòu)買電腦，本希望能幫助孩子學(xué)好功課。結(jié)果卻適得其反，許多孩子玩游戲、看錄像，以致于荒廢了學(xué)業(yè)。有些國(guó)家的科學(xué)家認(rèn)為電腦讓很多人失業(yè)，并使他們陷入了困境。電腦實(shí)在是可恨可憎的罪魁禍?zhǔn)?。短文?/p>

7、后說(shuō)，玩游戲上癮成了社會(huì)生活中的一個(gè)嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題，到了非解決不可的地步了。1. He was playing computer games. 根據(jù)“Oh, Tom. Youre still playing on that computer.”、 “Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.”和“But Ive nearly won the game.”這三句話可知答案。2.She felt very worried. 短文并沒(méi)有直接告訴我們答案，但是通過(guò)Mrs

8、. White所說(shuō)的話語(yǔ)，尤其是“You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.”這一句可以推斷：她擔(dān)心兒子的功課會(huì)受影響。顯然，其心情當(dāng)然是十分焦慮不安的。3. They think that computers can help their children improve their study at school. 本小題屬于表層理解題，答案可直接在倒數(shù)第二段的開頭處找到。4.No, he doesnt. 作者說(shuō)，我們經(jīng)常看出游戲廳里擠滿了人，特別是少年兒童。他們花很多錢與電腦游戲比賽。輸?shù)迷蕉?，就越想贏。以至于造成

9、了不想學(xué)習(xí)的惡果。由作者的這番話，我們是不難看出作者對(duì)花錢玩游戲這一行為的態(tài)度的。5. Because they say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. 顯然，文章最后一段的“They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (癮) is a serious proble

10、m in social life.”這幾句話是該題答案的出處。Passage 2Kate Holmes was visiting a friend, old Mrs. Sydney. Mrs. Sydney had known Kate all her life. She liked to tell Kate about mysteries (神秘故事) and see whether Kate could solve them.“You are very good at solving mysteries,” she said to Kate, “but some day Ill fool

11、you! Maybe Ill be able to fool you today. Did I ever tell you the story of the Unknown Brother?”Kate said no and listened. She liked Mrs. Sydneys stories.“Well,” Mrs. Sydney said, “Jed Wright was my friend when I was a child. He ran away from home when he was very young and lived for years by doing

12、all kinds of jobs. Finally, in 1927, he went to Michigan, where he found a copper mine (銅礦). He bought the land and ran the mine and became a very rich man. ”“Jed never married. His parents had died years before, and his only relative was a brother.“One day Jed knew he was dying. He sent for a good

13、friend, Dan Cole, who had worked for him for years. ”“Jed gave Dan two envelopes, This one is for you, he said, and please give the other one to my brother Alf. He is while he was speaking, Jed died. ”“There were his dying wishes in Dans envelope. It gave him Jeds mine and house. The envelope for Al

14、f had some money and business papers in it. Dan and Alf were each to get about half of Jeds fortune (財(cái)富). They would both be rich. ”“Dan had never seen Alf. He had only two clues (線索). One was an old photo that showed Alf and Jed. But it was taken on their tenth birthday, fifty years ago. The other

15、clue was a post card from Alf. I had no address. It has been mailed in Boston the month before Jed died. ”“Dan went to Boston. He put an advertisement in the newspaper. It said there was good news for Alf Wright. It told where Dan was staying. ”“The next day, more than a hundred men came to Dans hot

16、el. They all said they were Alf Wright. But though he had never seen Alf, Dan was able to pick him out right away.”When Mrs. Sydney finished her story, she smiled.“All right, Kate,” she said. “How did he know Alf?”Kate smiled too. “Thats easy,” she said. “You told me how. The clue was the photo.”“Ye

17、s, it was,” said Mrs. Sydney. “But it was taken when Alf and Jed were boys. How could that help?”“You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were”Kate gave Mrs. Sydney the answer and she had to admit that Kate Holmes had won again.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題，每個(gè)小題不得超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞。1.What made Jed Wrigh

18、t a rich man?The _ made him very rich.2.What was in the envelope for Dan?_3.Did Dan do what Jed asked him to do?_4.What helped Dan to find Alf?_ and the advertisement.5.What was Kates answer to the mystery?Kate said, “so they were _”.6.Were they brothers or friends?Kate and Mrs. Sydney were friends;

19、 Jed and Alf were brothers; Jed and _.(選自2003年上海市試題)【解題思路點(diǎn)撥】由于這篇機(jī)智故事篇幅較長(zhǎng)，其難度也較大。故事的梗概是：Mrs. Sydney 與Kate是好朋友，她喜歡給Kate講一些神秘故事。聰明的Kate總是能夠回答故事中的問(wèn)題。有一次，Mrs. Sydney想難為一下Kate，就給她講了這樣一則故事：Jed自幼父母雙亡，獨(dú)自一個(gè)出去闖蕩，后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)并開采了一座銅礦，隨即成為一名很有錢的人。很多年之后的一天，年事已高的Jed快要辭世的時(shí)候留下了遺囑。他將自己的財(cái)產(chǎn)一分為二，一半給自己的好朋友Dan，另一半給自己唯一的親人-弟弟Alf?？?/p>

20、是沒(méi)等說(shuō)出自己弟弟的地址，Jed就閉上了眼睛。而Dan并不認(rèn)識(shí)Alf，也不知道他住在什么地方。他只好憑借著一張Jed和Alf兄弟二人小時(shí)候的照片和一張前不久Alf寄來(lái)的一張明信片去尋找Alf1.copper mine. 關(guān)于Jed發(fā)家致富的原因，Mrs. Sydney在故事的第一段中交待得非常明白。“he went to Michigan, where he found a copper mine. He bought the land and ran the mine and became a very rich man.”，根據(jù)這幾句話，顯然可知是銅礦讓他發(fā)了財(cái)。2.There were Teds dying wishes. 答案就在“There were his dying wishes in Dans envelope. It gave him Jeds mine and house.”這兩個(gè)句子中。3.Yes, he did. 讀罷全文，很容易知道Dan遵照遺囑，利用明信片和老照片這兩條線索，來(lái)到Boston，最后找到了Alf，完成了Jed托付給自己的任務(wù)。所以答案是肯定的。4.The photo, the postcard. Dan從前不久Alf寄來(lái)的明信片上得知Alf住在Boston；接著他張貼廣告把所有名字叫做Alf Wright