江蘇省揚(yáng)州市英語(yǔ)中考試題

1、江蘇省揚(yáng)州市英語(yǔ)中考試題3 / 17揚(yáng)州市 2019 年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15 小題；每小題 1 分，計(jì) 15 分）1. Look at boy over there. He looks excited. Yeah, he has won first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; the B. the; a C. the ; the D. a ; a答案： C解析：第一空，在那邊的那個(gè)男孩，特指，用 the ；第二空，序數(shù)詞前用 the 。2. Annie,

2、books are all over the place. ll put them away. Sorry, mum. IA. you B. your C. yours D. yourself答案： B解析：根據(jù)句意是“你的書”，用形容詞性物主代詞 your 。3. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo in Yangzhou.A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held答案： D解析：根據(jù)句意“ 2021 年國(guó)際園藝博覽會(huì)在揚(yáng)州舉辦”， 2021 年還未到，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，國(guó)際園藝博覽是被舉辦，用

3、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4. I m not sure what to write aboutThe Secret Garden in the report. You should read some about the book before writing.A. reviews B. reasons C. results D. rewards答案： A解析：根據(jù)句意“你應(yīng)該在寫之前讀一些評(píng)論”。5. My feelings for you have not changed. But you have changed. You are not as you .A. are B. were C. will

4、be D. have been答案： B解析：根據(jù)句意“你不像你以前那樣”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。6. Facial recognition （人臉識(shí)別） technology is widely used for payment. , we neednenter the passwords any more.A. For example B. As a result C. What s worse D. What s more答案： B結(jié)果解析：根據(jù)句意“人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)廣泛使用在支付上，因此，我們不再需要輸入密碼。” as a result7. The police are watching the

5、suspect for more clues which will help solve the case.A. clearly B. highly C. closely D. heavily答案： C解析：根據(jù)句意“警察為了更多的能幫助解決這個(gè)案件的線索密切觀察這個(gè)嫌疑犯”。8. Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost. Yes, Bees always remember the same way as they went.A. come back B. came back C. coming back D. to come back答案：

6、D解析： remember to do sth 記得去做某事（未做） ， remember doing sth 記得做過(guò)某事（已做）9. Kate, do you know ? I m no t sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birds B. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birds D. what the man with a camera is答案： D解析：考察賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答“可能是一個(gè)觀鳥協(xié)會(huì)的工作人員”排除AC ，

7、根據(jù)陳述句語(yǔ)序排除B和10. I m tired out afte r three-day work day and night. relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A. Why not B. Why don t C. What about D. Shall we答案： Ashall we do sth解析： why not+ 動(dòng)詞原形 =why don t + you + 動(dòng)詞原形， what about +doing sth根據(jù)回答“出去享受大自然的美”，祈使句，主語(yǔ)是you 。所以選 A 。11. Tan Dun do

8、es not use any musical instrument in his musicWater . That s really amazing! He is so .A. energetic B. modest C. serious D. creative答案：D解析：energetic充滿活力的； modest 謙虛的； serious 嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的； creative 有創(chuàng)造力的。12. Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine. OK, Granny. I m coming.A. carr

9、y out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out答案： C解析： carry out 執(zhí)行； work out 計(jì)算出，解決； cut out 剪出； hand out 分發(fā)13. Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?江蘇省揚(yáng)州市英語(yǔ)中考試題Accountants should be careful enough.DavidLisa is suitable, I'm afraid.A. Either ; or B. Neither ;nor C. Both ; and D. Not on

10、ly ; but also答案：B11 / 17解析：根據(jù)" I'm afraid可知他們兩個(gè)都不適合。14. 一 All of Audrey Hepb urn ' s films are wonderful.EspeciallyRoman Holiday .A. I canagree moreB. Thats not the caseC. That ' s not the pointD. Dont mention it答案：A解析：A我非常贊同；B情況不是這樣的;C那不是重點(diǎn)；D別客氣。15. Amy, your pronunciation is so be

11、autiful now. How do you make it? Thanks. Just as the saying goes,A. Each dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. Practice makes perfectD. The grass is always greener on the other side答案：C解析：A人人皆有得意日;B人多力量大； C熟能生巧； D這山望著那山高。二、完型填空（共 15小題；每小題 1分，計(jì)15分）I always think my Idaughter Kendall is the b

12、est-that ' s just what parents do. W hen she wasonly three, she 16 for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she _17 had a tic（ 面部抽搐 ）.When the problem got worse, wetook her from doctor to doctor.18 the treatment, Kendall continued to sing.When Kendall was sixtee

13、n, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a（n）19 thinghappened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped 20 than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and 21 on the floor一on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed（癱瘓）

14、from the neck down. She couldn ' t22. But her biggest _23wasn ' t whether she would walk again, butwas whether shecould try out for a show calledAmerican Idol .As the days went on, feeling on her left side _24, but she was still paralyzed on theright. We weren ' t sure how much of her 25

15、 would come back. A friend broughta microphoneand put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up .It was more _26 forher to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.we criedSometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried becauseof the 27_ we wit

16、nessed. But on the day- only three months after her 28full of joy when she sang,29 she didn ' t enter the Top 24 of American Idol When she wasa little girl, she asked me 30 it was she that had tics. My heart hurt,but I told her, “ Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind.

17、 And you area beautiful presence. ”16. A. danced B. sangI17. A. never18. A. During19. A. useful20. A. farther B. nearer|21. A. layC. stood22. A. move B. sing C. eat23. A .problem B. worry24.25. A. movement26. A. interestingC. helpless D. dangerous27. C. joy28. A. failureC. tic29. A. though B. becaus

18、eD. so30. A. who B. when C. why D. what答案：BBADC DABCA BDDAC解析：16. B細(xì)節(jié)推斷題，女主人翁喜歡唱歌。17. B從下文的get worse ,推斷出一開(kāi)始她的面部抽搐弁不嚴(yán)重。18. A在治療期間，她也繼續(xù)唱歌。后一句也可以證實(shí)，“當(dāng)她唱歌時(shí)，她的面部抽搐消失了”，側(cè)方面 證明出弁不是治療后。19. D However ,轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明發(fā)生不幸的事情。20. C 從前一句的“ he bent lower : 可以看出她跳的比預(yù)期的更高21. D land on 著陸22. A因?yàn)榘c瘓，自然推斷出她不能動(dòng)。23. B但她最大的擔(dān)憂不是她是

19、否能夠再次行走，而是她是否可以參加美國(guó)偶像的選拔。24. C她左半身恢復(fù)知覺(jué)，但是右半身依然癱瘓。25. A我們不確定她的行動(dòng)能力能恢復(fù)多少。這里用 movement合適26. B比起能夠拿起湯勺和叉子，對(duì)她而言，能拿起麥克風(fēng)更加重要。27. D因?yàn)槲覀円?jiàn)證了她所承受的疼痛。28. D從事故之后的三個(gè)月，我們第一次因?yàn)橄矏偠鳒I。29. A 盡管她沒(méi)有進(jìn)入 24強(qiáng)。30. C她問(wèn)我為什么是她有面部抽搐這個(gè)疾病。三、閱讀理解（共 15小題；每小題 2分，計(jì)30分）AHere are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website.Que

20、stions & AnswersQAsked by Robert from USA | Feb. 25, 2019 11:21ReplyWe'd like to visit the city of Yangzhou from Shanghai. Is there any high speed train?AAnswered by Black from UK | , 2019 20:29ReplySorry but no high speed train. You can take an intercity bus from ShanghaiGeneral Bus Station

21、 to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/ 96.QAsked by Mr. Cheverton from Australia | , 2018 20:27ReplyI have holidays in late December and willbe in Hong Kong, and want to visitYangzhou. Are river cruises still operating?AAnswered by Ms. Chen from China | , 2018 04:24ReplyI don't think it is

22、a good idea to visitthe city in winter, which is famousfor natural scenery. The best time should be spring and summer. And, theweather may be somewhat cold during Dec which isn't good for cruise.QAsked by Eric Yeo from Singapore | , 2018 02:53ReplyCan I know where I can eat the nicest Yangzhou F

23、ried Rice along Dongguan Street area?AAnswered by Jennie from China | , 2018 04:48ReplyThere are many restaurantsalong the streetserving the fried rice and theyare all OK. If having to name one, I' d say Shiweitian. Actually, you justchoose one with more guests and it won't be wrong.QAsked b

24、y Roy from USA | , 2018 12:27ReplyIs it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute dailyby bus to work in Yizheng?AAnswered by Tina from China I ,2018 21:56ReplyYeah, it's possible. The distance between is only around 30km. At the WestBus Station, many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day fro

25、m 06:20 to18:55. Besides, intercitybus runs between the West Bus Stationand YizhengBus Station from 05:50 to 18:30. You can choose the most convenient way.might work in Yizheng but live in Yangzhou?B. Cheverton. C. Eric Yeo.was given the most thumbs up.A. Black's B. Ms. Chen's C. Jennie'

26、s' s33. Which of the following isTRUE according to the webpage?A. The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel.B. It's not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian.C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.D. is advised to visit Yangzhou in s

27、pring and summer.答案：DBD解析：31 .從表格第七格內(nèi)容中可知提問(wèn)的內(nèi)容與在儀征工作有關(guān)，選32 .根據(jù)表格中點(diǎn)贊數(shù)可知，選Bo33 .綜合表格的內(nèi)容可知問(wèn)題涵蓋的不止揚(yáng)州旅游，故one, I ' d say Shiweitian. " 可知 Jennie 是很推薦在 個(gè)表格的回答 “ Sorry but no high speed train.” 可知根據(jù)表格第四個(gè)的回答DoThe best time should be spring and summer.A錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三個(gè)表格“ If having to nameShiweitian吃揚(yáng)州炒飯的，

28、故 B錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)第二Robert不能夠坐高鐵從上海到揚(yáng)州，故C錯(cuò)誤,故本題選D。BThat morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and in London. But who?We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.“ Yes," said ,“ Barrymore."We must send a telegram t

29、o check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said Holmes.Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.OK”, said Holmes. But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you."Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.Holmes thought deeply on the way

30、 home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter, themissing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said,Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall."That becomes a dead end , Watson. We wi

31、ll have to look for another way to go forward.Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard.I got a message that you are asking for me", he said.I've never had a complaint. I camehere to ask you what you had against me!”No, no, " said Holmes

32、. Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen. "The driver looked surprised and then answered,The man said he was a detective and thatI shouldn't tell anyone about him.&q

33、uot;It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.”His name, " said the driver,was Sherlock Holmes."I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed.He scored against me that time,Watson."The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him

34、the money and sent him away.Thisis a dangerous enemy, Watson. ”一Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles34. According to the passage, the underlined phrasedead end " in Paragraph 10 means.A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the caseB. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closedC. the cab d

35、river didn't find his way and turned roundD. they didn't know who the man with a black beard was35. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver.江蘇省揚(yáng)州市英語(yǔ)中考試題A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded manB. received a complaint from the black-bearded manC. didn't know why Holme

36、s asked for him at the beginningD. didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man36. By the sentence “ He scored against me that time ” , Holmes means “ The man gained an advantage over me by . ”A. watching this house at ten o clock37. Which of the following is the correct order accordi

37、ng to the passage?a. Holmes received the telegram.b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.A. cabde B. ceabd c. abcde D. acebd答案： DCCA解析：34. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知 ABC 三項(xiàng)均不符合故事內(nèi)容，因而本題選 D.35.

38、根據(jù)文章 11-15 段 “ I got a message that you are asking for me",he said.“ I've never hada complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! ”可知馬車駕駛員并不知道福爾摩斯一開(kāi)始找他的原因，故本題選C 。36. 分析問(wèn)題 The man gained an advantage over me ，很明顯是從福爾摩斯這里得到的優(yōu)勢(shì)，因此本題 選擇 C 。37. 本題容易混選A與B,需要搞清楚亨利與華生是在周六的10點(diǎn)半的火車離開(kāi)，因此

39、應(yīng)當(dāng)把e作為文章的最后發(fā)生項(xiàng)，故本題選A 。CMy father was a cemetery （公墓） I was a child ， he often took me we left each time ， he would lay some stones on some graves （墳?zāi)梗?.I never asked just thought that was his work.Yesterday, I visited my sick father. He asked me to go to the cemetery and lay some stones.For some rea

40、son , it had to be done that day. I agreed. I hadn't been there for a long time.When I got there, I found a woman in front of one of the graves I would lay a stone I bent to lay it, I heard her“ Thank you ” . It was then that I noticed the date of death onwhisper the grave was that day. The grav

41、e was that of a child, only five when he died fifteen years same ago."He's my son, "she said. " But, where ' s your father? He was always the one to leave the stone. ”I told her that my father was 川 but he asked me to do this. It seemed important to him. "Your father '

42、; s kindness means more to me than anything else. When my child died, I came often to see him. It is our custom to leave a stone. It tells the one who is here that he is thought of. But, then we moved away from here.so many painful memories. I was so afraidthat he would be alone.But your father mark

43、ed the grave everytime he came. Each time I returned here, I saw that stoneand it always comforted me. Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a mother ' sheart though we are strangers. Just tell him you saw me today, won ' t you? ” She said. It took me aminute to find my v

44、oice. That small stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother.38. The underlined phrase “ some reason " in Paragraph2 refers to（ 指代）.A. the writer had been away from the cemetery for a long timeB. the woman ' s child died on that day fifteen years agoC. the writer's fat

45、her was always the one to leave the stoneD. the writer ' s father would meet the woman that day39. What does the underlined word "ease"in Paragraph 5 A.mean?Increase B. Cause C. Reduce D. Express.40. According to the passage, we can infer（ 推斷）.A. the writer understood his father in the

46、 end41. What's the best title of the passage?A. A Strange Custom B. One Small Stone, Unforgotten C. ACemetery Keeper D. Painful Memories, Unforgotten答案：BCAB38. B.文章第二段，出于某些原因，這件事情今天不得不做，聯(lián)系下文第三段，“It was then that Inoticed the date of death onthe grave was that same day. ” 這句，說(shuō)明今天這個(gè)日子是那位女士孩子死亡的日期。

47、39. C.猜測(cè)詞義題，根據(jù)第五段這句話，I saw that stone and it always comforted me” .那塊石頭總是能安慰我，所以后半句可以推斷出父親是一個(gè)減少了一個(gè)母親內(nèi)心的痛苦的人，A.增加，B.引起，D.表達(dá)。40. A.推斷題，B.放石頭是父親工作的一部分，不符合文章意思，C.這位母親和作者父不認(rèn)識(shí)，在文章第五段提到， " Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a mother ' s heart thoughwe are strangers ” .他們是陌生人

48、； D.原文中句子，不符合推斷。41. B.主旨大意題，文章圍繞石頭這個(gè)線索展開(kāi)，這個(gè)小石頭寬慰了一個(gè)失去孩子的母親的心，是難以 遺忘的。DTrees in cities "live fast but die young" compared to forests in the countryside, warns a new study.Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because ofthe higher levels of CO 2. Cit

49、y-living trees suffer（遭受）a loss of carbon storage（碳儲(chǔ)量）.Thatmeans trees produce less energy from the air.Now researchers say more must be done to deal with the situation. Ian Smith, a PhD studentof Boston University in the United States, said, “ Cities are in the important position in fighting agains

50、t rising temperatures and increasing CO2. ” . “ We find that tree planting alone may notbe enough to keep and increase city canopy cover（樹(shù)冠覆蓋率 ）.Because of the age and size ofthe present canopy, efforts to improve and protect tree health are badly needed for increasing city tree cover and canopy cov

51、er.”The research team used a model to watch changes among street trees for several planting and management methods. Researchers also used the model to watch tree growth, death and planting rates（ 率）both among trees in Boston city and forests in the countryside in Massachusetts.It was discovered that

52、 rates of carbon cycling and growth rates among city trees were nearly four times faster than those in the countryside. However, loss of carbon storage and death rates are also higher, especially death rates are more than double higher thanthose in countrysideforests.The study, published in, has rem

53、inded scientists to encourage communities to doPLOS ONE17 / 17more to plant and protect trees. It is important to increase city canopy coverand carbon storage.Researchers say planting and protecting will be needed to make sure cities can develop healthily,but more needs to be done to have a better u

54、nderstanding of city trees -which maybe different from countryside forests.42. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The more carbon storage loses, the more energy the trees produce from the air.B. The higher the levels of CO2 are, the harder it will be for the plants to surviv

55、e.C. If we plant enough trees, we are sure to increase city canopy cover.D. Cities do better in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2.43. Paragraph 4 mainly tells usA. the results of the studyB. the discoveries from the researchersC. the methods of the studyD. the suggestions from

56、the researchers44. What doesthose " in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Death rates.B. Rates of carbon cycling.C. Growth rates.D. Loss of carbon storage.45. The writer ' s main purpose of writing the passage isA.to teach us how to improve and protect tree healthB.to warn us that trees in cities live fast but die youngC.to let us have a better understanding of city treesD.to tell us to take action to increase city canopy cover答案：BCAC解析:42.從第二段 “ Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countrysidebecause of the higher levels of CO2.43.主要是敘述研究的方法，沒(méi)有提到研究結(jié)果和發(fā)現(xiàn)