John scopes學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1John scopes第一頁，共10頁。This article was written by John Scopes ( 1900 1970). He worked as a science teacher and parttime football coach at the high school in the little town of Dayton代頓代頓, Tennessee. At the age of 25, he was charged with violating Tennessees Butler Act布特勒布特勒(t l)法法 which prohibited

2、 teaching of evolution in Tennessee schools. He was in court in a case known as the Scopes Trial. 第1頁/共10頁第二頁，共10頁。A new organization called the American Civil Liberties Union美國美國(mi u)公民自由聯(lián)盟公民自由聯(lián)盟placed an ad inviting a teacher to help test the law （布特勒法）（布特勒法）in the court. Dayton was in an economi

3、c slump, and the towns movers and shakers thought a sensational trial would put Dayton on the map.第2頁/共10頁第三頁，共10頁。Scopes planned to return home to Kentucky肯塔基州肯塔基州 for the summer. But in his words, a beautiful blonde distracted him and he stayed for another week hoping for a date. The decision chan

4、ged his life forever.第3頁/共10頁第四頁，共10頁。 When John Scopes was playing tennis , a group of businessmen called him to the town gathering place, Robinsons drugstore. They asked if he would be willing to be indicted控告控告(knggo) for teaching evolution. Though he could not remember actually teaching Darwins

5、theory, he agreed to the plan.第4頁/共10頁第五頁，共10頁。The trial ended in a conviction定罪定罪. The judge imposed a fine of $100 and John Scopes spoke for the first time. Your honor, he said, I feel that I have been convicted of violating an unjust statute. I will continue in the future, as I have in the past,

6、to oppose this law in any way I can.我認(rèn)為我因?yàn)檫`反了不公我認(rèn)為我因?yàn)檫`反了不公正的章程被判有罪。在今后，我將像以前正的章程被判有罪。在今后，我將像以前一樣繼續(xù)教授進(jìn)化論，用各種方法反對(duì)一樣繼續(xù)教授進(jìn)化論，用各種方法反對(duì)(fndu)這不公正的法律。這不公正的法律。第5頁/共10頁第六頁，共10頁。For Scopes, the trial had been an ordeal. When it was all over, he gave up teaching and left town. He accepted a scholarship to the U

7、niversity of Chicago, received a masters degree in geology and took a job as a petroleum engineer in Venezuela委瑞內(nèi)拉委瑞內(nèi)拉. In 1963 ，he summed up his life in his autobiography Center of the Storm第6頁/共10頁第七頁，共10頁。A film, called Inherit the Wind, 承受承受(chngshu)清風(fēng)清風(fēng) was made from the trial ,with many of the dialogue coming directly form transcripts