小學(xué)英語四大時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)及練習(xí)題

1、你知道時(shí)態(tài)是什么意思嗎？時(shí)態(tài)代表什么嗎?小學(xué)英語就四個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)，你掌握了嗎？時(shí)態(tài)用法例句時(shí)間狀語1、主語是三單：often一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2、主語非三單：一般過去時(shí)yesterday一般將來時(shí)1、tomorrow2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)now時(shí)態(tài)動詞變形名稱動詞變形規(guī)則各舉一例一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)形式1. 一般情況下2. 動詞結(jié)尾是 ch, sh, s, x3. 動詞結(jié)尾是o4. 結(jié)尾是輔音字母加y1.不規(guī)則動詞一般過去時(shí)動詞變過去式2. 一般情況下3. 動詞結(jié)尾是e4. 重讀閉音節(jié)輔兀輔結(jié)構(gòu)5. 結(jié)尾是輔音字母加y6. 不規(guī)則動詞一般將來時(shí)Be going to +Will+現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)動詞變動名詞1. 一

2、般情況下2. 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞7.重讀閉音節(jié)輔兀輔結(jié)構(gòu)3. 以y結(jié)尾的動詞4. 以ie結(jié)尾的動詞你能發(fā)現(xiàn)它們之間的共同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)嗎?勤加練習(xí)，百戰(zhàn)不殆I.把下列動詞變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式。1. clea n-2. go-3. have-4. do-5.play-6. fly-7. come-brush-9. watch-10. study-11. ask-12.a nswer-13. swim-14. catch-15. write-16. eat-17. make-18.paint19. learn-20. phon e-21. run22. hop-23. sin g-24. pic

3、kII .把下列動詞變成過去式isamflypla ntaredr inkplaygomakedoesdance worry asktasteeatdrawputthrowkickpassdo川.把下列動詞變成動名詞形式。WakemakecomehaveTake leave rid, regret,Begin, cut, get, hit, run,set, sit, spit, stop, swimbeg, drop, fit, nod, digforget, travel visitCarryenjoyplaystudy dielie多加練習(xí)，百戰(zhàn)不殆之時(shí)態(tài)篇、用單詞的正確形式填空：Mik

4、e(do) his homework every day.There(be) some water in the glass.We like(play) basketball after class.I like singin g. I ofte n(liste n) to the music in the eve ning.My grandma(watch) TV every day.、判斷句子的正誤，并改正。Betty do morning exercises every day.I plays on the beach.The trees falls their leaves.I lik

5、e to weari ng shirts and running. Smith is water the flowers.They usually have supper at seve n o They' re climbs a tree. You must n't play football here. The rabbit wants some vegetables. I sometimes watch ing TV on Sun day....8.9.'clock.10.三、選擇最佳的答案：1. Alice ofte n

6、 play the pia no? No, she. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; does n't2. your pen pal _ in Beiji ng?A. Do; live B. Do; lives3. Tom and Mike _ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is4. I likevery much. What about you?5. The kitea bird.A. look like6. Bill and Igood frien ds.A. is B. are7. Sandy o

7、fte nhis homework on Sun days .8. What do you usually do on the weekend? I _A. went swimmi ngB. go swimmi ng C. visited gran dpare nts9. What do you usually do on your holiday? I usuallyA. saw elepha ntsB. sing and dance C.took picture10. Ia stude nt. I go to schoolbus every day. A. is; by11. Ia bro

8、ther. Shea sister.12. Youa stude nt. Hea teacher.13. He alwaysfootball games.14. My best friendshells.A. danceB. is look ingC. amC. Does; liveB. are C. amB. dan cedC. dancingC. looks likeA.do B.doesC. didA. have; hasA. is; isA. watchesA. collectsB.B. has; hasB. are; isB. watchB. collectam; onC. am;

9、byC. have; haveC. are; areC. does n'tC. often15. She doesn ' tlistening to the muAcoften16. My mother and Ialways watch roma ntic films.17. -Whenhe get home on Friday?-He gets home at four on Friday. A. do18. Summerspring.B. like C. likesA. doesn ' t B. don ' t C. doB. does C. didA.

10、comes after B. comes in C.comes before四、根據(jù)漢語意思填空：1. Mr Green often in the countryside.散步)2. Ia red bag. But hea blue on e.有)7. Mother alwaysTV in the eve ning.看電視)分別寫出下列單詞的三單形式，現(xiàn)在分詞，和過去式形式:speakdo dancefly_talk jump buy 二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:run _ ask _ eat _ jog _ sleep get_ cook_ swim_begin_ sing_ come _-f

11、ightread _ skate1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are( sing)now.2. The small bear is(climb) the tree.3. Mike is(draw) picture.4. She is(do) the dishes.5. My brother (make) kites now.6. My father is(read) a n ewspaper in livi ng room.7. Ted is(an swer) the pho ne.8. My uncle is(drive) a car.9. The stude nts

12、 are(liste n) to their teacher carefully.10. Chen Jie is(wash) clothes.11. His sister(be) writ ing an e-mail.12. We(be) clea ning the classroom now.13. I(be)work ing on my computer.14. They (be)playing basketball.15. Look, The tiger (walk).16. Look, The elephants (drink) water with their trunk.17. L

13、ook, The mon keys(swi ng).18. Peter (take) pictures now.19. They ( take)up the apples now.20. We(catch) butterflies now.三、選擇正確答案1. Every oneto their teacher in the classroom. A. are liste ning B. is liste ning C. liste nC. dancingC. are singingC. No, I amC. watches2. They are singing andtogether at

14、the party now. A. dance B. dan cedA.is si ngi ngB. are singA.flyB. fliesC. is flyi ngA.isB. areC. amA.amB.isC. areA. Yes, you areB. Yes, I amA. watch B. watchi ng C. not3. Liste n! The birds.4. Look! The kitein the sky.5. Theyriding a forse.6. Kateplay ing chess.7. Are you wash ing clothes？8. Is heT

15、V？ Yes, he is.9. they tak ing pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are10. It s ' o ' clock. Ben TV in the bedroom. A. watch B. is watching四、判斷句子的正誤。1. Heswriti ng a story.2. Your mother is reads a magaz ine now.I ' m ridding a bike.3. The lions are walk ing.4. HeSdrawed picture.五、根據(jù)中

16、文填空。1. Sandy 正在彈鋼琴。Sandythe pia no.2. 聽， 她們正在說英語。Liste n,areEn glish.3. 我正在做家庭作業(yè)。Imy homework.5. 她正在寫信嗎？ shea letter?8. Zhang Peng和Tom在樹下下棋。Zhang Peng and Tomchess un der the tree.9. 你們正在植樹嗎？ youtrees? Yes, we are.一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)題小學(xué)階段不規(guī)則動詞的過去式整理：am is was arewere begin -beganride-rode blow-blewbreak-broke b

17、ring-brought run-ranbuild-builtbuy-boughtcatch-caught say-said come-came see-saw draw-drew drink-drank eat-ate fall-fell drive-drovesing-sangdo-did fly-flew sit-sat fight-fought go-went meet-metsweep-swept sleep-slept teach-taught swim-swam take-took leave-left tell told write-wroteknow-knewwear-wor

18、e get-got give-gave have-had make-madeput-put read-read throw-threw一、寫出下列動詞的過去式或動詞原形。1. go2. is3.buy4.swim5. have6. watched7. ate8. got9. lived10. saw11. spe nd12. talk13. do14. teach15. win16. like17. write18. cry19. study20. ask二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. you(water) the flowers yesterday?2. Su Hai(go) for a w

19、alk last Sun day.3. Mike didn ' t(finish) his homework yesterday.4. I(pick) apples on the tree last mon th.5. I(is) ten years old last year. On that day, I(blow) the can dles out.6. There(are) five books on the desk a mome nt ag剛(才).7. They(sweep) the floor just now(岡H才)8. I(meet) Miss White the

20、 day before yesterday.10. I(wash) clothes last weeke nd.11. What did you you do on your holiday? I(go) swim ming.三、選擇正確的答案。1. Iprese nts for my pare nts yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying2. Susanswimming yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went3. Dannybreakfast five times last week. A. eat B. ate C. ea

21、ted4. Last SundayTree Pla nti ng Day. A. is B. were C. was5. Ia lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnesC. learning6. Weto the zoo anda lot of an imals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C.goes; sees7. What did you do last weekend ? -I A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. gofish ing8. What did

22、you do on your holiday? IA. bought a prese ntB. go skii ng C. lear n En glish9. What did heyesterday? Hehis homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do10. Yesterday my prese nts and Iour house.A. were clea ningB. clea nedC. are going to clea n11. Whatto trees in the differe nt seas on s?A. happe nB.

23、happe nsC. happe ned12. Last summer. Iin the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim13. Did you eat good food in China? . A. Yes, I do B. No, I didn 'C . No, I did14. We played basketball. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。I(see) a film tomorrow.A

24、: Whatyou(do) n ext Saturda?B: I(swim) with my pare nts.There (be) a party in our school.Mike(visit ) his gran dpare nts next week.He (buy) a bike the day after tomorrow. ( fly)a kite with my father next week.He will not(go) school tomorrow.選擇正確的答案。1. I ' m going tosome chopsticks Sun day after noon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; on2. When are you going to Hong Kong? I ' m going there.A. this weeke nd B. by pla ne C. yesterday3. I ' m going tomy friends this weekendA . visitB. visit