機械設計名詞術語_英漢對照

1、acme thread form 梯形螺紋 actual line of action 實際嚙合線 addendum 齒頂高 addendum circle 齒頂圓 adjustable speed motors 調(diào)速電動機advance-to return-time ratio急回系數(shù)advance-to return-time ratio行程速比系數(shù)air spring 空氣彈簧allowable amount of unbalance許用不平衡量allowable pressure angle許用壓力角allowable stress; permissible stress許用應力amo

2、unt of unbalance 不平衡量 amplitude of vibration 振幅 analysis of mechanism 機構分析analytical design 解析設計 analytical method 分析法 angle of contact包角angular acceleration 角加速度angular velocity ratio角速比angular contact ball bearing角接觸球軸承angular contact bearing角接觸軸承angular contact radial bearing角接觸向心軸承angular contac

3、t thrust bearing角接觸推力軸承angular velocity角速度anneal 退火annular spring 環(huán)形彈簧 anti-friction quality 減摩性 aperiodic speed fluctuation 非周期性速度波動 application factor 工況系數(shù) applied force 作用力Archimedes worm 阿基米德蝸桿Arctan 反正切arm 臂部assembly condition 裝配條件 Assur group 桿組 atlas 圖冊、圖譜 automation 自動化 average stress 平均應力 a

4、verage velocity 平均速度 axial contact bearing軸向接觸軸承axial direction軸向axial internal clearance軸向游隙axial load 軸向載荷 axial load factor軸向載荷系數(shù)axial plane 軸向平面 axial thrust load軸向分力axial tooth profile軸向齒廓back angle 背錐角 back cone distance 背錐距back cone ； normal cone 背錐back-to-back arrangement 背對背安裝 backlash 側隙 b

5、acklash 齒側間隙 backlash 間隙 balance 平衡balance of machinery 機械平衡 balance of mechanism 機構平衡 balance of rotor 轉子平衡 balance of rotors 回轉體平衡 balance of shaking force 慣性力平衡 balancing machine 平衡機 balancing mass 平衡質(zhì)量 balancing quality 平衡品質(zhì) balancing speed 平衡轉速 balata spring 橡膠彈簧 ball 球 ball bearing 球軸承 ball sc

6、rew 滾珠絲桿 band brake 帶式制動器 barrel (cylindric) cam 圓柱式凸輪步進運動機構 base circle 基圓 base cone 基圓錐base cylinder 基圓柱base pitch 基圓齒距basic dynamic axial load ratingbasic dynamic radial load rating軸向基本額定動載荷徑向基本額定動載荷basic rating life基本額定壽命basic static axial load rating軸向基本額定靜載荷basic static radial load tating徑向基本額

7、定靜載荷beading stress 彎曲應力 bearing alloy 軸承合金 bearing block 軸承座 bearing bore diameter 軸承內(nèi)徑 bearing bush 軸瓦、軸承襯 bearing capacity 承載能力bearing capacity factor承載量系數(shù)bearing cup 軸承蓋bearing height 軸承高度bearing life 軸承壽命bearing outside diameter 軸承外徑bearing ring 軸承套圈bearing width 軸承寬度 belleville spring 碟形彈簧 belt

8、 driving 帶傳動belt pulley 帶輪 bending moment 彎矩 bevel gear 錐齒輪 bevel gears 圓錐齒輪機構錐輪bevel pulley; bevel wheelbisector 平分線black box 黑箱blank 齒輪輪坯blank 輪坯 block diagram 框圖 blower 鼓風機 body guidance mechanism 剛體導引機構 bold line 粗線 bolts 螺栓 bottom clearance 頂隙 boundary dimension 外形尺寸 brake 制動器buttress thread form鋸齒形螺紋擺動從動件凸輪機構 cantilever beam 懸臂梁 cantilever structure 懸臂結構 Cartesian coordinate manipulator直角坐標操作器cascade speed control 串級調(diào)速 case-based design,CBD 基于