初中英語(yǔ)人教版九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit14單元檢測(cè)卷(有答案)

1、初中英語(yǔ)人教版九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)一一單元檢測(cè)卷Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.滿分100分，限時(shí)60分鐘I .單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1.She wants to learn more about American history.She is thirsty such knowledge.A.at B.of C.for D.with1 .答案C be thirsty for是固定搭配，意為 渴望”。1.1 will congratulate him winning the singing competition. A.of

2、B.with C.on D.in2 .答案C congratulate sb.on sth.意為因某事而祝賀某人“。3 .Lisa remembers her mother.But her mother hasn't received the letter.A.to write B.writes C.writing D.wrote4 .答案C 表示記得曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事”要用remember doing sth.o4.If you want to study abroad,why not consider to Australia?A.go B.to go C.went D.going5 .

3、答案D consider doing sth.表示考慮做某事”。6 .They are going to London next month.They are visiting Buckingham Palace.A.looking atB.looking forC.looking forward toD.looking over7 .答案 C 結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知，他們期待去游覽白金漢宮，故短語(yǔ)look forward to符合題意。8 .We all want to know who can the physics problem.You know,it's very difficul

4、t.A.work out B.take outC.setout D.look out9 .答案 A 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是:work out解決;take out切除;set out出發(fā);look out當(dāng)心。結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知，和thephysics problem 搭配的短語(yǔ)是 workout。10 Mark works hard now,and he doeshis work than before.A.more careful B.more carefullyC.most careful D.carefully11 答案B 由thanbefore可知要用比較級(jí)，先排除C和D;修飾動(dòng)詞要用副

5、詞，故答案為B。12 Mr.Smith,a famous scientist, that park next Thursday.A.visits B.visitedC.will visit D.was visiting13 答案C 結(jié)合next Thursday可知,要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故 答案為C。14 The students are interested in English and they all hope an English club.A.join B.joining C.to join D.joined9.答案C hope to do sth.表示 希望做某事”10.I can&#

6、39;t go to the movies with you.I have to stay at home and my sick sister.A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look up10 .答案B 結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知，我不能和你去看電影的原因是我不得不待在家里照顧生病的妹妹，故look after符合題意。11 .They are all looking forward an interview with the action movie star. A.have B.to have C.having D.to having12 .答案 D 10

7、0k forward to doing sth.表示 期待做某事”。13 .There a magic show last night andwe all had great fun. A.is going to be B.will be C.was D.were14 .答案 C 結(jié)合last night以及主語(yǔ)a magic show可知，要用there be句型的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為C。14.1 most of my pocket money on snacks and drinks. A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took15 .答案 B 和主語(yǔ)I以及其后的on sna

8、cksand drinks搭配的 花費(fèi)”是spend。15.1 can't remember my new glasses yesterday.A.where I put B.where did I putC.where I will put D.where will I put16 .答案 A 賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，先排除B和D;再結(jié)合yesterday可知，從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為A。16.1 will face the difficulties bravely difficult they are. A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whoe

9、ver17 .答案 C 句意:我會(huì)勇敢地面對(duì)這些困難，不管它們有多么難。故 however符合題意。II .完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）Are you nervous when you stand in front of thepublic?Are you afraid to make a speech?Li Jun,a middle school boy,felt shy when he was making a speechthe other day.Li had thoughtit wouldbequiteeasyto speakin front of 16 classmates.I

10、was wrong.It was very different and much 17 than talking to my classmatesduring playtime,“Lisaid.I'tried,butit was really difficult to speak.I felt like amute（啞巴）and wanted to leave the classroom 18 .”Li is not alone.Many middle school students now have the same_A9_:they can talk about their ide

11、as freely_20 their best friends after class,but can't speak in public.According to Zhou Hong,a teacher from a university,the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 21 .Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 22 ,such as speech compet

12、itions,English corners and class discussions.Students can join in any one they want to. 23 he also gives some advice to students. During your free time,you should 24 more.When you're speaking in public,take it easy.Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speakup your ideas clearly/' Zh

13、ou said. That 25 afine public speech and you'll feel confident." 16.A.her B.my C.your D.his 17.A.harder B.easier C.better D.later 18.A.slowly B.quickly C.sadly D.happily 19.A.answer B.subject C.problem D.question20.A.except21.A.listeningB.beside C.fromB.speakingD.withC.reading D.singing22 .

14、A.mouths B.eyes C.minds D.hearts23 .A.But B.So C.And D.Or24 .A.play B.practice C.write D.watch25 .A.reports B.keeps C.hears D.makes答案16 .D 結(jié)合上文中的a middle scho01boy可知，Li Jun是一個(gè)男孩，由此可知對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是his。17 .A 結(jié)合上文中提到的quite easy可知，Li Jun以前覺(jué)得在同學(xué)面前講話是一件很簡(jiǎn)單的事情，但由I was wrong.可知，事實(shí)并非如此，故此處用harder表示在同學(xué)面前演講比在課間休

15、息時(shí)和同學(xué)說(shuō)話難多了18 .B 結(jié)合上文的描述可推斷，當(dāng)時(shí)Li Jun覺(jué)得自己像個(gè)啞巴，想迅速離開(kāi)教室。故 quickly快速地”符合題意。19.C 結(jié)合上文的描述可知,Li Jun覺(jué)得當(dāng)眾，M講很難，這是他的 問(wèn)題"。故problem問(wèn)題”符合題意。20.D 解答本題時(shí)要結(jié)合talk about sth.with sb.這一固定搭配。該短語(yǔ)意為和某人談?wù)撃呈隆?，故介詞with符合題意。21.B 結(jié)合上文提到的can't speak in public等信息可推斷，中國(guó)的學(xué)校更注重寫(xiě)“，而不是 說(shuō)"，故speaking符合題意。22.A 結(jié)合下文中的speechco

16、mpetitions,English corners and classdiscussions可推斷，這些活動(dòng)都能提供很多開(kāi)口說(shuō)話 的機(jī)會(huì)，故mouths符合題意。23.C 空前提到了 學(xué)生們可以參加其中的任何一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)”，空后提到了 他還給學(xué)生們提出了一些建議”，結(jié)合設(shè)空處前后的句意，經(jīng)過(guò)邏輯分析可推斷，所缺的連詞是and。24.B 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是:play玩;practice練習(xí)；write寫(xiě);watch觀察。本段講的是要抓住開(kāi)口練習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)而此可推斷符合題意的選項(xiàng)是practice o25 .D 結(jié)合上文提到的 make a speech可知,make符合題意，該短語(yǔ)意為 發(fā)表演講”。

17、田.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共28分）We spend hours,days andyears of our lives in education.But how perfect do you think your school is?Imagine you could design（設(shè)計(jì)）your ideal（理想的）school.What would it be like?We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought.Here is some designing from four children of diff

18、erent countries.26 .Ma thinks his dream school should provide for students.A.more enjoyable things8 .a comfortable computer roomC.a place to switch off from the lessons9 7.Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can.A.play sportsB.play instrumentsC.play computer games28 .Richard wants t

19、o have off every week.A.two days B.three days C.four days29 .Rebeccamay like according to the passage.A.playing musicB.chatting with friendsC.doing some shopping30 .We can infer（推斷）that in the four children's opinion,the ideal school should be a place where.A.students can learn more knowledge31

20、students can get on well with their teachersC.students' wishes and interests can be respected答案語(yǔ)篇解讀本文介紹了來(lái)自中國(guó)、意大利、美國(guó)和澳大利亞四個(gè)不同國(guó)家的孩子們對(duì)理想的學(xué)校的設(shè)計(jì)。26.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一個(gè)框中的I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying ”可知選A。27.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二個(gè)框中的I'd like a room where we

21、can go and relax and play computer games and chat with第4頁(yè)friends."可知答案。28.B 推理判斷題。由第三個(gè)框中的think it would be great to have a day off every week,aswell as the weekend.If thatday was a Friday or a Monday,we would have a long weekend every week.”可推知選 B。29 .A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由第四個(gè)框中的 I'd also like to have

22、a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want.”可知答案。30 .C 推理判斷題。由全文內(nèi)容可知答案。BA Gap Year“ is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university.It is often spent travelling or working.It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.Gap yea

23、rs are popular with European and Australian students,but remain less popular in America.However,in recent years,more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year.The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows:Learn about the World and YourselfAlthough you don't h

24、ave to go abroad to experience gap years,most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad.You are able to work out who you are and what you are for.The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons.You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.FaceChall

25、enges and Have FunA gap year is not only a time to take a vacation,but also a time to face challenges.Gap year students usually work,volunteer or take service projects.You have to learn how to get along in the real world.This process isn't always easy,butit is an important part of growing up.Onl

26、y in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.Save Money and Improve Your College Admission ChancesThere's a common thought that gap years are only for rich students,but it's not true.Actually,taking a gap year can save your money.Gap year students often take a part-time job.Besides,at the e

27、nd of a gap year,studentsare much more likely to know what to study in college.Clear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.Imagine an admission officer trying to admit（錄?。﹐nly one between two students.Both of them are excellent and have high grad

28、es.However,one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation.Who do you think the admission officer will choose?31 .A Gap Year“ means in the passage.A.going abroad in a year for further educationB.travelling around the world in a yearC.taking a break before going to a univ

29、ersityD.doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation32 .Besides having fun,gap year students have to face the.A.money B.informationC.vacations D.challenges33 .Having a gap year may make you.A.become very richB.remain less popularC.experience foreign culturesD.have no chance to break34 .The

30、last sentenceimplies（暗含）that will probably be admitted by the admission officer.A.either of the two studentsB.the student with high gradesC.neither of the two studentsD.the student with a gap year experience答案語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。許多國(guó)家的學(xué)生高中畢業(yè)后不急著申請(qǐng)大學(xué)，而用一年的時(shí)間去旅游或者打工。這樣做有很多好處：既開(kāi)闊視野又能更好地認(rèn)識(shí)自己；既挑戰(zhàn)自我又享受生活；既攢了錢又增加了

31、成功的機(jī)會(huì)。31 .C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句A Gap Year" is a period of time when a student takes a break before going touniversity.可知,A Gap Year”是指中學(xué)畢業(yè)生在上大學(xué)前彳整的一段時(shí)間。故選 C項(xiàng)。32 .D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的小標(biāo)題 Face Challenges and Have Fun及第一句可知 答案選D項(xiàng)。33 .C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句 The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting

32、 lessons可知，答案選 C 項(xiàng)。34 .D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者的寫(xiě)作意圖和本段的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)擁有空缺年”經(jīng)歷的高中畢業(yè)生更容易受到招生官的青睞。CCommunity（社區(qū)）service means doing volunteer jobs for the public.It teaches valuable lessons about the duties of a citizen（公民）.Today,in the United States,important services are provided through thousands of organizations

33、 created to meet 第5頁(yè)needsnot provided by government at the local,state,and national levels.These activities help to create a senseof great carefor the public.There are close connections between community service programs and civic（公民的）education in schools.At every level of school,students can be inv

34、olved in community service projects.In the primary grades,oneof the purposesfor students is to learn basic civic values that include fair play,respectfor the opinions of others,and the rights and duties of a citizen in our society.By taking part in community service programs,very young children can

35、learn how to solve problems,work in groups as leaders or group members,and accept the duties for their decisions and actions.Besides,children develop knowledge of their community its leaders,organizations,social groups,and standards of civic behavior.Community service programs can provide the chance

36、s for students to learn social study skills.These include higher-level processesand skills of information collecting,critical thinking,and decision making.Community service programs also teach processesand skills for group discussions,leadership and teamwork.Through community service programs,childr

37、en can learn how people play roles in a discussion to work out the local problems.Students can volunteer to teach young children in child care centers or help in senior citizen centers.35 .From the passage,weknow play a main role in community service.A.the adult citizensB.the volunteer organizations

38、C.the students at schoolD.the local and state governments36 .What is the meaning of the underlined sentencein Paragraph 2?A.Children can learn about their community at school.B.Civic education is about knowledge of community.C.School students can offer community service programs.D.Communities provid

39、e chances for school civic education.37 .Which of the following must be learnt in the primary grades?A.Basic civic values.B.Social study processes.C.Skills for information collecting.D.Processesof decision making.38 .What does the underlined word These" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.The students.B.

40、Social study skills.C.The chances.D.Community service programs.39 .This passageis mainly about.A.how the students set up community service organizationsB.how schools get involved in community service programsC.what can be learnt by joining in community service projects D.the volunteer jobs that the

41、students cando in their community 答案語(yǔ)篇解讀本文介紹美國(guó)的社區(qū)服務(wù)。社區(qū)服務(wù)意味著為公眾做志愿者工作。社區(qū)服務(wù)與在校的公民教育密切相關(guān)，通過(guò)參加社區(qū)服務(wù)，孩子們能學(xué)到很多。35.B 推理判斷題。從文中第一句Community（社區(qū)）service means doing volunteer jobs for the public.和第三句中important services are provided through thousandsof organizations可知志愿者組織在社區(qū)服務(wù)中起著主要的作用。36.D 詞義猜測(cè)題。由畫(huà)線句所在段落內(nèi)容可推知D

42、項(xiàng)正確。37.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由文中第二段第三句In the primary grades,one of the purposes for students is to learn basic civicvalues.（在小學(xué)階段，對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，主要目的之一就是學(xué)習(xí)基本的公民價(jià)值觀）可知選A。38.B詞義猜測(cè)題。由 These后的內(nèi)容可知它指代上句中的social study skills,所以選B。39.C主旨大意題。這篇文章主要是關(guān)于通過(guò)加入社區(qū)服務(wù)項(xiàng)目所能學(xué)到的東西。故選CoIV .短文填空（每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全文中所缺的單詞。It'

43、s necessaryto discover what you're good at or not and what you like or dislike.Many students would be unhappy if they f 40 in a very difficult physics course,but in fact they have known a lot about t 41 .They realize that they should not become engineers or p 42 scientists in the future.So faili

44、ng can help a student to live a happier life if he or shedraws something out of it.They may then decide on their aim and c 43 the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.You can't be sure whether you like something u 44 you have tried it.If you make ad 45 that you would

45、 like to play the violin,you need to take more music classesb 46 you know if you are really interested in it.It is not e 47 to hope to be a violinist.You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one.If you would enjoy being a great violinist,but hate the hard and b 48 work,just give it

46、 up.It's a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young.And then you will be able to find o 49 what your true interests are.40. 41. 42. 43. 44.45. 46. 47. 48. 49.答案語(yǔ)篇解讀本文為一篇議論文。文章通過(guò)講述發(fā)現(xiàn)自己擅長(zhǎng)或不擅長(zhǎng)，喜歡或不喜歡某件事情，告訴考生，趁年輕找到自己真正的興趣愛(ài)好，制訂好計(jì)劃，為實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)而努力奮斗。40 .failed根據(jù)句意如果他們?cè)谝婚T(mén)非常難的物理課程上，很多學(xué)生會(huì)感到不開(kāi)心”可知應(yīng)該填faile