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1、高三英語復(fù)習(xí)教案(2)(SB3-units3-4)一、單元考點提示1.單詞camp,beyond,spiritual,faith,starve,birth,precious,shave,argue,ruin,loss,whi-chever,repay.2.短語fix up安頓;修理好hand down把傳下來give birth to 生,產(chǎn)生round up趕攏;使聚攏work out算出;估算;制訂出leavefree讓空著;閑置起來makesense 講得通;有意義result inin debt導(dǎo)致;結(jié)果導(dǎo)致負債;欠賬3.句型(1)Until very recently no scho
2、ollessons wereheld in languages rather than English.(2)Today they weremoreusually known as Kooris.(3)Kooris do not believe in owning possessions of lands.(4)Whenever the Kooris defended their rights,they werekilled.(5)Australia is as old as time.(6)Thereis no sensein quarreling.(7)Its wellknown that
3、 pests continue to eat crops,causing damage.(8)It has been suggested that4.交際英語(1)Sorry.I wasnt thinking.(2)Thats OK.But you mustnt smokehere.(3)Look out!Theres akangaroo!(4)Missed it!That was lucky.(5)Id like to invite you to dinner at my flat.(6)Have you ordered yet?(7)Then Ill take your order,OK?
4、(8)Anything to follow?5.語法(1)復(fù)習(xí)動詞-ing 形式。作賓補作狀語2.復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句。二、考點精析與拓展1.go camping 去露營“go+doing”表示“去干某事”,多指從事與體育、娛樂有關(guān)的活動。go fishing 去釣魚go riding 去騎馬go boating 去劃船go swimming 去游泳go walking 去散步go shopping 去買東西go climbing 去登山go shooting 去射擊go hunting 去打獵go cycling 去騎車go dancing 去跳舞“go+doing”還可以表示從事某種職業(yè)。go
5、farming 務(wù)農(nóng)go nursing 當(dāng)護士2.beyond,prep.(場所)在(向)的一邊,越過,(程度)超出;(時間),超過(常用于否定句);除之外,以外。Go about 200 metres beyond the house and you will find the hotel on the left.I want to buy a bag beyond these clothes.3.fix up vt.搭起、安裝,修理,安排(住宿等),提供,本課中 fix up=put up(搭起)。We must fix the house up before we move into
6、it.4.tieto 把綁(系)在We got there,we tied our boat to a big rock.tie tied tied tying 系,綁lielied lied lying 說謊lie lay lain lying 躺lay laid laid laying 放,產(chǎn)卵of5.makesure確保,安排妥,務(wù)必(that)Weve made sure of our seats for the movie.Make sure(that)you pick the child up at five.6.hand down(=pass down)相傳、傳給意思是“(從上代
7、)傳下來(給后代)”。In poor families,clothes may be handed down from one child to the next.hand back 把歸還;hand in 面交,提出;hand on 傳閱,依次傳遞;hand out 分發(fā);hand over 移交。7.live by it 賴為生;以為生(不可用于被動語態(tài))Live by(ones)pen 以筆耕為生live out 活著,熬過live through(it)活過,度過而不死 (不可用于被動語態(tài))The patient will not live through the night.8.be
8、come experienced at 對有經(jīng)驗experienced adj.有經(jīng)驗的,老練的be experienced inHes very experienced in money matters.experience n.經(jīng)驗,體驗(in(of)/doing)My father has ten years experience in teaching.9.make up 組成,構(gòu)成。The government is made up of ten members.make up 還有“化妝、打扮;編造(故事等),彌補”之意She made up a story to avoid be
9、ing examined.10.whenever, “ 無 論 什 么 時 候 ”, 既 可 引 導(dǎo) 讓 步 狀 語 從 句 , 也 可 引 導(dǎo) 名 詞 性 從 句 ,whoever,whichever,whatever,wherever,however 等也同樣?!皀o matter when” 只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句, no matter what(who,where,which,when,how) 也同樣。Whoever leaves the room last must close the door.Whoever came here,he will be welcomed.11.be
10、separated from 被分割separatefrom 把和分開。His mother separated the big eggs from the small ones.12.feedon以飼養(yǎng)(動物)feed on(動物)以為食feedto喂(動物)當(dāng)飼料。feed a dog on meat以肉飼養(yǎng)狗feed meet to a dogCows feed on hay during winter.13.give birth to 生;造成的原因。She gave birth to a baby last week.His illness gave birth to his abs
11、ence.14.cover an area of .,占地cover 蓋上;掩蓋;占據(jù)(時間)(空間),走過(路程);采訪。My mother covered the baby with a blanket.She tried to cover the fact that she had been to the place.Im covering the accident.15.depend on 依靠;指望depend on sb.to do sth.指望(某人)做+ndepend on取決于,視而定wh-clauseHis parents depend on him to make pro
12、gress.Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not.16.all the year round 全年,一年到頭In the west coast of Canada,it rains all the year round.17.look forward to vt.期待,盼望Im looking forward to seeing you again.18.all the same adj.都一樣;無所謂(to+n.)You can stay or leave now;Its all the same to me.It
13、s all the same to me whether well go there today or tomorrow.adv.仍然,還是Thank you all the same.19.help oneself to“自行取用(食物等),隨意使用”Help yourself to more cakes.20.now and again 時而from time to timemeansnow and thensometimes21.fix a date 確定日期fix a time 確定時間fix a place 確定場所fix vt.決定,確定fix+n./wh-/to do sth.M
14、y uncle is fixing to set up a company.22.earn ones living,make ones living 謀生,掙錢過活。The professor earns his living by teaching at a language school.23.The problem is how to feedhow to do sth.是由“疑問副詞+動詞不定式”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在此句中作表語。How to deal with it hasnt been decided.My question is how to feed so many people
15、.24.in the form of 以的形式呈現(xiàn),prep.take the form of 以形式呈現(xiàn),vt.The cookies are all in the form of stars.The cookies all take the form of stars.25.make efforts to do sth.努力(盡力)干make an effort (at)盡力,努力spare no effort 不遺余力I made every effort to get it (at getting it)26.remove sth.to把移向remove it 去除;脫掉remove
16、sb.(sth.)from+n.remove+n.+(from+n+to+n.)You should remove your coat in the warm room.27.tooto太而不能enoughto do sth.足夠,可以sothat如此以致He is too old to walk himself.28.work out 解決(問題;)計算出(總計等);周密地想出They worked out all the details of the project.work at 從事work on 從事,繼續(xù)工作29.be lost 損失,失去lost adj. 逝去的,弄丟的;遺失的
17、,迷路的,輸?shù)舻模撩杂诘模╥n+n.)(不置于名詞前)It is useless talking about our lost youth.30.takefor把當(dāng)作。誤認為regardastakefor=considerasShe pat the boy on the head,for she took him for John.31.in debt(to)欠債,欠人情out of debt 還清負債,沒欠債get(run,fall)into debt,vi.借債,負債pay off the debt 還清債務(wù)She was always in debt when she was out
18、of work.32. day by day 一天天地day after day 日復(fù)一日,一天又一天Day by day he seems to grow a little stronger.I have to do this work day after day.33.make sense 講得通;很有意義This sentence doesnt make any sense.三、精典名題導(dǎo)解題 1(上海1996)If you are _about Australian cities,just read the book written by Dr Johnson.A.interested
19、 B.anxious C.upset D.curious分析:D。be interested in 對感興趣; be anxious about 為著急;be upset at 對苦惱(不安)。題 2(北京2002)It is so nice to hear from her. _, welast met morethan thirty years ago.A.Whats more B.That is to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not分析:D。believe it or not 信不信由你。題 3 Theworld is _seven con
20、tinents and four oceans.A.made up of B.madeout ofC.made from D.madein分析:A。句意為“世界由七大洲和四大洋組成”。題 4(上海2000 春)While building a tunnel through the mountain,_.A.an underground lake was discoveredB.there was on underground lake discoveredC.a lake was discovered undergroundD.theworkers discovered an undergro
21、und lake分析:D。從句中的 building 表示主動,其前省去了主語,且與主句的主語一致,A、B、C 三個選項中的主語不能發(fā)出動作 build。題 5(上海2001 春)_from heart trouble for years,Professor White has to takesome medicine with him wherever hegoes.A.SufferedB.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being suffered分析:C。suffer 與邏輯主語之間表主動,且動作先于 has to take。題 6(NMET 1992)The
22、salesman scolded the girl caught_and let her off.A.to have stolen B.to bestealing C.to steal D.stealing分析:D。該題考查分詞作賓補的用法,但題干中的 caught 使句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜化了。實際上只要掌握 scold sb.doing sth.這一表達法,便可知 caught 一詞是過去分詞在句中作 the girl 的定語,其作用相當(dāng)于 the girl who wascaught。句子的意思是“售貨員斥責(zé)這位被抓住的女孩的偷竊行為并將她趕了出去?!鳖} 7(上海1999)_your composition carefully,somespelling mistakes can beavoided.A.Having checkedB.Check C.If you check D.To check分析:C。如果選 A、D 項主語應(yīng)該是人,而不是 mistakes。如選 B項,就構(gòu)成祈使句,逗號后面就應(yīng)加 and。題 8(上海2001 春)_blood if you can and many lives will besaved
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