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1、六年級第一單元一般將來時用法歸納1.含義:表示將來要發(fā)生或進行的動作2.結(jié)構(gòu):be going to +動詞原形(表示打算或計劃,表示即將發(fā)生的事情)will +動詞原形(將來發(fā)生的動作)3.關(guān)鍵詞: 常用于修飾一般將來時的時間副詞有:tomorrow, tomorrow morning (afternoon, evening), next + 時間 (next night, next Monday , next week, month, next summer, next year), in (the) future (將來),soon (不久之后),in +時間 (in five days
2、再過五天,in two weeks再過二星期),等表示將來一段時間的短語4.有時候兩種方法都可以互換be going to =willI am going to play football tomorrow.I will go to play football tomorrow.5.注意:說或?qū)懚急M量使用“I'll, You'll, He'll , She'll , It'll, We'll , They'll ”的簡縮形6否定句 : am,are,is+not going to+動詞原形 wont +動詞原形一般疑問句: Am,Are,
3、Is+going to+動詞原形 Will + 動詞原形? 肯定回答: Yes. 否定回答:No 一般將來時專項練習一、單項選擇。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( )
4、3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a panda show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; go
5、ing to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D.
6、 No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert(音樂會) next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11.
7、 He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gaveC. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 13. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.(輥軸溜冰) A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D.
8、doesnt fine( ) 14. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 15. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 16. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching
9、 D. is going to watch( ) 17. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 18. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 19. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will
10、; be C. Do; be D. Are; be一般將來時專項練習一、單項選擇。( c ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( d ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( d ) 3. He _ very busy this we
11、ek, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( d) 4. There _ a panda show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( d ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; g
12、oing to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( b ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( c ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( d )
13、8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( b ) 9. _ a concert(音樂會) next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are(b ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( d ) 11. He _ her a
14、 beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gaveC. will giving D. is going to giving( c ) 12. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( c ) 13. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.(輥軸溜冰) A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt
15、fine( d) 14. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( b ) 15. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( d ) 16. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D
16、. is going to watch( b ) 17. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( b ) 18. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( b ) 19. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B.
17、Will; be C. Do; be 一般將來時: 一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 關(guān)鍵詞:tomorrow(明天),next(下一個),this afternoon(今天下午), this evening(今天晚上),the day after tomorrow(后天),in 2008(2008年二、基本結(jié)構(gòu):be going to + do;will+ do. 三、否定句:在be動詞(am
18、, is, are, was, were)或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑問句: be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、對劃線部分提問。一般情況,一般將來時的對劃線部分
19、有三種情況。1.、問人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2、問干什么。What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3、 問什么時候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going &
20、#160; to bed?六、同義句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 練習:填空。1、 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2、 下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ yo
21、u do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3、你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4、你們打算什么時候見面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5、Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6、Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7、Im going
22、 to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9、She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10、My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomo
23、rrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所給詞的適當形式填空。11、Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12、My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13、Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14、What do you usually do at weekends? I us
24、ually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects? 15、Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16、What _ (d0) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17、Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18、Liu Tao _ (fly)
25、kites in the playground yesterday.19、David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20、I _ (plan) for my study now. 將來時理論及練習一、概念:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本結(jié)構(gòu):be going to + do;will+ do. 三、否定句:在be動詞(am, is, are)l后加not
26、或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑問句: be或will提到句首,some改為any, and改為or,第一二人稱互換。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、對劃線部分提問。一般情況,一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。1.
27、 問人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2. 問干什么。What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.
28、0; 問什么時候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?六、同義句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 練習:填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.&
29、#160; 下個星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎?是,她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.
30、0; 你們打算什么時候見面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7. Im going to get up at 6:3
31、0 tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑問句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(對劃線部分提問)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day
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