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1、新外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修三Unit 4 Amazing art 單元測(cè)試(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘 分值:150分)一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出正確的單詞(每小題0.5分,共5分)1. I thought I could hear footsteps on the( 樓梯).2. This great(戰(zhàn)役)was vividly recorded in the documentary film.3. I like the taste of (葡萄酒) and enjoy trying different kinds.4. She has the determination that her brother(

2、缺乏).5. I took a fresh rose out of the (花瓶) on our table and handed it to my wife.6. Alice looked at Jenny and Mark, who had risen to( 迎接)her.7. Even the(皇帝)has his poor relatives.8. This material is very thick and the( 縫衣針)is not strong enough to go through it.9. He watched the smoke rise from his(香

3、煙).10. The(頻繁的)travel that is typical of your career may not suit your new lifestyle.二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題0.5分,共5分)1. He drew pictures for books, and was also a(sculpt) and a photographer.2. Have you seen the(exhibit) of Picasso 's works?3. There's no post office in the(neighbour).4. The film(v

4、ivid) reflects the life of the present-day high school students.5. He will(demonstration) how the new device works.6. Gorge had not seen his mother all that much, because(most) she worked abroad.7. My grandmother looks beautiful and(elegance) as always.8. Mathew Brown is an experienced TV and radio(

5、broadcast).9. China must strive to (stimulation) its domestic consumption instead of relying on investment and exports.10. Chinese(calligrapher) requires constant practice before you can master the art.三、選擇合適的短語(yǔ),并用其正確形式,完成句子(每小題1分,共5分)be fond of, by accident, by the way, get a load of, day after day

6、1. , can I have a look at your photo album?2. It ' human nature for parents to their children.3. what they are talking about.4. I found the keywhen I was cleaning the room.5. The newspaper job had me doing the same thing.四、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAt this selection of fo

7、ur museums, more French will be heard and visitors might feel a sense of satisfaction when knowing they have arrived at a place that native Parisians also enjoy when going on a trip.Museum of Natural HistoryBeing a must-see place in the museum at present, the Grand Gallery of Evolution dates back to

8、 the 1880s. Playing as a zoology building in the past, it reopened to the public in 1994. The entire museum exhibits more than 9,000 preserved (保存)animals and insects.Museum of MusicThe museum's collection covers centuries of European classical music and instruments, with decorated pianos and hu

9、ndreds of horns and string instruments. Live performances take place in the galleries of the museum every day. The museum provides two versions of its English-language audio (聲音的)guide, one for children and the other for adults.Fairground Art MuseumAt this museum, guides describe the history of Euro

10、pe' s traveling fairs andtexplain signsidentify the beginning of the country with a carousel horse (旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬).Book your tickets aheadof time on the museum ' s website. Tours in French are offered several days a week all year round and English-language tours are offered in the summer months.Museu

11、m of Arts and CraftsIt was founded during the French Revolution to show its advanced (先進(jìn)的)science and technologies and has since received several updates. Early planes, including the first to cross the English Channel, hang from the ceiling of one building. The collection has different exhibitions,

12、with ancient cars, early engines and elements used in the building of the Statue of Liberty.1. What do we know about the Grand Gallery of Evolution?A. It was once closed to the public.B. It was first built 25 years ago.C. It studies all kinds of wildlife in nature.D. It shows several thousand kinds

13、of animals.2. What suggestion is given to visitors to the Fairground Art Museum?A. Choose a proper guide for your travel.B. Learn some French before your travel.C. Know the history of France ahead of time.D. Book tickets beforehand at proper time.3. What can we infer about the Museum of Arts and Cra

14、fts?A. It keeps many old collections.B. It still keeps its original look.C. It's a museum about art and culture.D. It only provides French-speaking guides.BLook and listen, and that concert poster just might be singing. Engineers have designed antennas (天線)that can turn everyday objects, from po

15、sters to clothing, into radio stations. Anyone walking or driving by can tune in and hear what ' s on. The devices use radio waves, but they don generate their own. They hijack (劫持) the same waves that carry music and news to your smart phone.Vikram Iyer co-led the project with Anran Wang, a gra

16、duate student in computer science and engineering. The two got the idea for their invention by paving attention to what was already around them. "Is 'the ideal way to minimize the power consumption for any kind of communication, “ notes Iyer. Their research had focused on new types of wirel

17、essmmunications that won ' t require much energy. They wanted something that would work outdoors in a city. Then they realized the air is already filled with wireless communications in the form of radio stations.Radio waves carry energy at the speed of light from tall transmission towers to radi

18、os in cars, phones and homes. These waves of the antennas take in existing radio waves and change them slightly. Those changes add new sound information. The changed waves are then sent back out into the world where people can listen in. So the device only needs enough power to change the waves, not

19、 to generate them.The scientists tested their device with a poster. It advertised a Seattle concert by Simply Three. People standing almost 4 meters away from the poster could use FM receivers on smart phones to listen to all songs of the band 's music. Those in cars as far as 18 meters away cou

20、ld use car radios to pick up some parts of the songs.The technology could even extend to clothes. Iyer, Wang and their team turned the shirt into an antenna. It let the shirt talk to the wearer ' smart phone. If a sensor in the shirt tracked a person ' heart rate during exercise, for instanc

21、e, the antenna could transmit those data to the wearer ' s phone.4. The underlined word“ generate first paragraph is closest in meaning toA. promote B. repair C. produce D. recycle5. Which of the following is one advantage of the new antennas?A. They are small-sized.B. They save energy.C. They c

22、an be used in villages.D. They can improve radio signals.6. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The working principle of the antennas.B. The way the antennas take in radio waves.C. The benefit people can get from the antennas.D. The situation where the antennas can be used.7. What can be inf

23、erred from the text?A. The antennas can be available at present.B. Vikram Iyer created the antennas with much money.C. The antennas cannot be used in the students' dormitory and classroom.D. The closer people stay to the antennas, the stronger signals they pick up.CKites have been around for a l

24、ong time. The Chinese invented kites over 2000 years ago. A determined man named Mo Zi had an idea as he watched hawks ( 鷹)fly. He spent three years making a wooden hawk " kite ” . It broke after one flight! Mo Zi and his Chinese friends did not give up. Soon they perfected the art of creating

25、kites.Kites became part of many Chinese festivals. Pictures of kites were also on vases and in paintings. But kites were meant to fly in places other than China! Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century and brought kites back to Europe with him. Europeans loved them, and the art of kiting “took

26、off " !Many kites have stories behind them. One Chinese novel, called Journey to the West, was written around 1400 AD. In the story, a priest (僧侶)traveled with three students. One student was a monkey. The second student was a man with pig ears. The third student was a former river monster. The

27、se characters often appear on Chinese kites. Another splendid Chinese kite is the dragon kite. A dragon kite is made of many round discs strung together. Often the dragon is bright red, with fat horns and white teeth. The dragon is the king of beasts in Chinese myths. It represents goodness, even th

28、ough it looks scary. Two kinds of kites have pictures of birds on them. One kite is called the phoenix ( 鳳凰)bird kite. The phoenix bird symbolizes peace. Another kite shows the red-headed crane. The crane represents happiness, good fortune, and a long life.Kites come in all shapes and sizes. Flat or

29、 bowed kites have a simple shape, such as a diamond or a rectangle (長(zhǎng)方形).Delta (三角形)kites are triangular. Rokkaku kites are six sided and often bear a striking image. Sometimes these kites “ fight each other until one kite drops from the sky. The other kite then wins the “ battle ".8. Who intro

30、duced Chinese kites to Europe? A. A foreigner from Europe.8. Three students in Journey to the West. C. The priest in Journey to the West.D. A Chinese artist.9. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The novel Journey to the West mainly talks about the art of kiting.B. The characters in the nov

31、el Journey to the West are often painted on kites.C. The dragon kite represents happiness, good fortune and a long life.D. A phoenix bird is a main character in the novel Journey to the West.10. Which statement expresses an opinion rather than a fact? A. Kites became part of many Chinese festivals.B

32、. There are many different kinds of kites.C. The dragon kite is the most splendid Chinese kite.D. Kites were invented 2000 years ago. 11. Which kind of kite has six sides?A. Red crane kites. B. Delta kites. C. Rokkaku kites. D. Flat or bowed kites.DA new study explores the custom of tipping in the U

33、nited States. Many Americans give tips to people who perform a job for them, especially workers in the service industry. They pay a little extra to people cutting their hair, driving them across town or serving them a meal at a restaurant.Researchers from Princeton Survey Research Associates (PSRA)

34、found that men give bigger tips to restaurant workers than women. And people who live in the northern U.S. are more generous with tips than those living in the South. People who earn $50,000 or more a year give bigger tips than those who earn less $ 50,000.Michael Lynn is a professor of consumer beh

35、avior and marketing at the Cornell University School of Hotel Administration in New York. In other words, he knows a lot about the issue of tipping. In earlier surveys, researchers found mixed results on the generosity of different sexes when it comes to tipping in some studies, men gave bigger tips

36、 than women; in others, women gave more money. Lynn ' s own research found that men give bigger tips when the restaurant server is a woman and women give more when the server is a man. Lynn added that in any survey dealing with human generosity, people can say they give more than they really do.

37、 There is no wayof finding out if people answering a researcher' s questions are telling the truth.Anyway, here is something to keep in mind. If you are able to give the person serving you a tip or a bigger one than what is expected, your generosity, will be welcome. Many service workers don 

38、9; t make much money, and even an extra dollar or two can make a difference in their lives. 12. Who might give the smallest tip to the same server according to Paragraph 2?A. A woman living in southern America.B. A man living in northern America.C. A man earning over $50,000.D. A woman earning over

39、$50,000.13. What is Lynn ' s finding?A. It hard to say who gives bigger tips.B. Women are more generous than men.C. People give more tips to the opposite sex server.D. Men always give more tips than women.14. What does Lynn say about the research on tips in Paragraph 3?A. People may forget how m

40、any tips they have given.B. Making sure of the reliability of the results is difficult.C. Most people taking part in the research are generous.D. Researchers should find honest people to do the survey.15. What is the author ' s attitude towardstippi A. Tipping is unfair to other servers.B. He en

41、courages people to give more.C. It ' s up to your own choice.D. It ' s your duty to give tips.五、七選五(每小題2分,共10分)The old-fashioned art of letter writing is at risk of disappearing altogether because of our fast world of telephones, fax machines and computers. 1 There is the amusement of itsarr

42、ival, the pleasure of seeing who it is from and, finally, the enjoyment of the contents.Writing a letter to my friend and my family has been part of my life for as long as I can remember. It probably began with the little notes I would write to my father. My father, also, always insisted I write my

43、own thank-you letters for Christmas and birthday presents. 2When I left home to train as a teacher in New York, I would write once a week, and so would my father. Occasionally my mother would write and it was always a happiness to receive her long, amusing letters. 3 Of course, we also made phone ca

44、lls but it is the letters I remembermost.I receives many letters from my boyfriends. In my youth I seemed to attract people who had to work or study away at some time and I was only able to keep in touch with them by letter. 4 I found that I could often express myself more easily in writing than by

45、talking.I am fond of the letters that come with birthday or Christmas cards. Notes are appreciated, but how much better to have a year's supply of news! And it's better still when it's an airmail envelope with beautiful stamps.5 Like my mother before me, I insist they write their own tha

46、nk-you letters. Mydaughter writes to me little letters, just as I did to my mother. I strongly urge readers not to allow letter writi ng to become another “l(fā)ost art ”A. It didn t matter how short or untidy they were as long as they were letters.B. But instead of harming the relationships, letter wri

47、ting seemed to improve them.C. Yet, to me, receiving a letter cannot be matched by any other form of communication.D. The letters from home contained just everyday events concerning my parents and their friends.E. Poor handwriting can spoil your enjoyment of a letter.F. We had been corresponding (通信

48、)for 29 years but had never met.G. I am delighted that my children are carrying on the tradition.六、完形填空(每小題 1.5分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。When I was a little child, my favorite musical 1 is the piano, but when I started my middle school, I was forced to give up 2 I could conc

49、entrate more on my studies.It ' s one of my biggest3 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 4. However, I didn ' t keep mypromise because I was 5 with my study. 6 I lost touch with my teacher. Some year

50、s later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 7 that I never returned. I haven ' t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 8 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn ' t help recalling

51、 many 9 times of my practicing at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 10 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 11that I could hardly say anything. But her 12 helped me ease my shame. These memories, 13, good or bad, never caused my

52、 14 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 15 is like music, and that we all try to play different 16 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch (音高)is 17 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 18 style o

53、f music. No matter what style our music is, it is 19 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn20 thatI ' ve stopped making music.1. A. stageB. performanceC. roomD. instrument2. A. so thatB. in thatC. now thatD. except that3. A.

54、successesB. decisionsC. regretsD. hobbies4. A. playB. returnC. leaveD. graduate5. A. angryB. occupiedC. satisfiedD. patient6. A. ActuallyB. ConstantlyC. GraduallyD. Suddenly7. A. astonishedB. disappointedC. gladD. amazed8. A. likedB.neededC. decidedD. wanted9. A. dreamsB. expressionsC. wordsD. memor

55、ies10. A. hurtB. instructedC. punishedD. respected11. A. frightenedB. movedC. embarrassedD. excited12. A. comfortB. satisfactionC. happinessD. sigh13. A. howeverB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. instead14. A. hopeB. courageC. feelingD. effort15. A. attitudeB. learningC. lifeD. enjoyment16. A. rolesB. sport

56、sC. cardsD. games17. A. surprisingB. wonderfulC. hardD. complex18. A. commonB. boringC. uniqueD. similar19. A. necessaryB. strangeC. possibleD. important20. A. matterB.appearC. reportD. mean七、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每小題1.5分,共15分)Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them

57、 a Chinese lunar calendar (農(nóng)歷) 1 they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.What' s the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms (節(jié)氣),2 were added to thelist of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity ( 人類(lèi)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn) )on Nov. 30, 2016 by the United Nations (UN). The

58、y are a knowledge system and social practice 3 (form) through people ' s observatioofsthe sun ' s a movements and its influence 4 the climate.The 24 Solar Terms 5 (come) into being during the Qin and Han 6 (dynasty). At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were 7 (extreme) important for them. But of course, they had no satellite, Internet or weather broadcast 8 (help) them. De spite these difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun movements and also 9 (pay) attention to other natural changes such as

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