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1、必修一unit 2 重點短語拓展 make/ be on a voyage to 去航海(2) because of +n./pron因為;由于(跟名詞)because +clause (從句)owingto +n./pron由于due to +n./pron ,due to 表 “由于 ”一般不放在句首as a result of因為 “ 的結(jié)果 ”on account of因為“”(3) come up走近,上來;被提出,發(fā)芽come up with提出come across 偶遇,被理解come along到達(dá),出現(xiàn);進(jìn)展;跟隨come about 發(fā)生come out出版;顯露;結(jié)果是

2、When it comes to (doing) sth. 當(dāng)涉及 /談及(做)某事時(4) be based on 以 “ 為基礎(chǔ) ”(5) at present 目前,“現(xiàn)在 ”(6) make good/ full use of充分利用make the best (use) of“盡量利用 ”make the most of“盡量利用 ”It s no use doing sth做某事毫無用處(7) be fluent in很流利地說 / 寫(8) such as 例如for example 例如for instance 例如(9)commandsbtodosth命 令 某 人 做 某

3、事commandthat (should) do命 令 做 under one s command由 “ 控制 ” take command of “擔(dān)任 的指揮 ”, “控制 ” have a good command of 很好“的掌握 ”, “精通 ”(10) request sb to do sth 請求某人做某事request that (should) do 要sth求(虛擬語氣)request sth from/of sb 要求 /請求某人做某事at sb s request/at the requset of應(yīng)sb某人之請求(11) play a part/role in在 扮

4、演角色(12) recognize sb/one認(rèn)svoice出某人的聲音It is recognized that人們公認(rèn) recognize +that clause 認(rèn)定recognize +sb/sth + to be 承認(rèn) 為 recognize +sb/sth as(13) a block of一塊兒(14)more than + 數(shù)詞或者從句“超過 ”more than + 形容詞“非常 ”more than + 名詞“不只是,不僅是”more than “不是 而是 ”rather than“而不是 ”other than“除了,不同于”more than a/one boy=

5、many a boy(謂語用單數(shù) )(16) a number of許多(謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))the number of量(謂語動詞用單數(shù))(17) make sense 有意義;講得通make sense of 弄明白 的意思(18) without a second thought不假思索(19) leave forsp 離開去某地(20) turn off關(guān)閉;關(guān)掉turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身turn back 返回turn down 調(diào)低;關(guān)??;拒絕turn on 打開;接通(電流,煤氣,水等)turn out 結(jié)果是;證明是;turn over 翻身;翻轉(zhuǎn)turn up 調(diào)高,出現(xiàn)(21

6、) hold on 等著,堅持,堅持住 hold back 隱瞞,控制,抑制hold up舉起,阻礙hold out維持,堅持(22) believe it or not信不信由你(23) a sense of direction“方向感 ”in/from the direction of朝著 /來自“ 方向 ”in all directions“向四面八方 ”under the direction of sb“在某人的指導(dǎo)下”follow/obey one s directions“聽從某人的教導(dǎo)”(24)even if/though即使必修一unit 1一、重點單詞:1._adj.官方的;

7、正式的;公務(wù)的n.官員2._adv.官方地 _n. 航行;航海3._ adj.本國的;本地的n.本地人;本國人4._ adv.實際上;事實上 _adj.真實的;實際的5._vt.以 為根據(jù)n.基部;基地;基礎(chǔ) _ adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的6._ adj.逐漸的;逐步的 _ adv. 逐漸地;逐步地7._ n.拼寫;寫法 _vt.拼寫8._ n.詞匯;詞匯量9._adj .較后的;后半的; (兩者中)后者的 _ adj. 最新的;最近的adj . 后期的adv.后來adv.近來;最近10._n.本身;身份vt. 辨認(rèn)adj.可辨認(rèn)的11.adj.流利的;流暢的adv.流利地;流暢地n. 流利,流暢

8、12.adj . 頻繁的,常見的adv.常常;頻繁地n.頻率13.n.使用;用法;詞語慣用法14.n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握n.司令15.n.& vt.請求;要求16.n.詞語;表示;表達(dá); 表情vt.表達(dá)17adj .東方的;東部的18.vt.辨認(rèn)出 ;承認(rèn);公認(rèn) n.認(rèn)出adj .可辨認(rèn)的19.n.口音;腔調(diào);重音20.adv. 直接;挺直adj .直的;筆直的;正直的二、翻譯下列詞組1._因為;由于2._走近;上來;提出3._以 為基礎(chǔ)4._現(xiàn)在;目前5._利用;使用6._例如 ;像這種的7._扮演一個角色;參與8._盡管;即使9._許多的;大量的10._世界各地11

9、._在十六世紀(jì)末12._一大塊13._母語14._引來;引起;吸收15_結(jié)果是;證明是;16_ 做某事毫無用處17_很好的掌握; 精通18_ 超過非常不僅僅19_ 舉起,阻礙20_弄明白 的意義_講得通,有意義三、單詞填空they gradually join in the various daily activities of the family1.He was very thirsty , so he made afor some water.3.The boss commanded that his workers would not leave their office before

10、 dark.2.I ve known Barbara for years. Since we were babies,( actual) .4.You would take things as they came. All you had to do was to think a little harder and come up a new solution.3.( frequent) , she would find herself looking out of the window lost in thought.5.While he chatted with other tourist

11、s, I exchanged conversation in the darkness with a man seated in front of me, a4.A dead body was found under the bridge, but it was hard to determine the.Belgian who spoke fluently English.5.If you don t know the way, you can ask afor help.6.Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city

12、 without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a6.If you lookahead, youll see the church in the distance.moment to prefer the later.7.He walked along in the shadows, hoping no one wouldhim.7.A celebrity is a person who works hard all his life to become wellknown, then wears dark glasses t

13、o avoid8.The( express) on her face told me that she didn t want to discuss it.recognized.9.I knew from histhat he was from the South.8.The girl made uses of some waste cloth and made a skirt for the doll.10.There has been aincrease in the number of private cars in China nowadays.9. They also request

14、ed him pay more attention to the details in design and make better use of natural air and sunlight to11.Passengers were asked to itheir own suitcases before they were put on the plane.make the new buildings more comfortable and energy saving.12.The manager looked straight into his eyes, rthat no one

15、 be told of his decision.10. Migrants contribute to the economy of the host country, while also enrich the social and cultural fabric.13.Children usually don tunderstand what theyre told. But they begin to make sense of itas they grow.14.He received the award inof his success over the last year.(rec

16、ognize)五、 課文語法填空15.She enjoysthe process ofdoing everything,caring little about the results. So the wordfailure is not in herAt the end of the 16th century, about seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Asv.people from England started 1.( move) to other parts of the

17、world, English began to be spoken in many 2.16.After today s heavy snow, many roads are still b.17.Mr. Smith became angry with me because Imade the same mistake in physics class.18.Judging from his, the stranger must come from Guangdong Province.19.The book follows four characters, looselyon my uncl

18、es.countries. Now more people speak English than ever before. 3.English speakers can understand eachother even 4.they don t speak the same kind of English. 5., they may not beable to understand everything.Alllanguages change when 6.communicate witheach other. Now AmericanEnglishand20. He has stayed in China for two years and long practice enabled him to speakChinese.Australian

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