必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world

1、vbeliefvgainvdrown vobviousvdressvtrickvdecoratevforwardvmemoryvremindvawardphrasevforgivevindependencevagriculturevenergyvstarvevsatisfyvpermissionvoriginalvarrival DerivationWords bank Derivationvforgive (v.) _ (n.)vindependence(n.) _(adj.)vagriculture(n.) _(adj.)venergy(n.) _(adj.)vstarve (vt. /v

2、i.) _(n.)vsatisfy(vt.) _(adj.)vpermission(n.) _(vt./vi.)voriginal(adj.) _(n.)varrival(n.) _(vi.)Words bankforgivenesssatisfactoryindependentagriculturalenergeticstarvationpermitoriginarrivephrasevdress:vtrick:vdecorate:vforward:vmemory: vstarve:vremind:vaward:dress up, be dressed inplay a trick onde

3、coratewithlook forward toin memory ofstarve for, starve toremindofWords bankaward sb sth, award sth to sb.高頻單詞思憶高頻單詞思憶 gather gather，gain, drown, award, obvious,belief,gain, drown, award, obvious,belief, permission,origin,forgive, dependence permission,origin,forgive, dependence1.The girl had been _

4、 to death in the river before the police came to save her.2.Parents are always _ their little children for making mistakes.3.A lot of people _ round curious to know what was happening.4. No pains, no _.drowneddrownedforgivingforgivinggatheredgatheredgains5.I havent much _in his honesty，because he of

5、ten tells lies.6.Do you know when India gained its _ from Britain?7.Do you know the _ of life on earth?8.He got a lot of _ for his excellent study. .beliefindependenceorigin(s)awards9.His nervousness was _ right from the start.10.They entered the area without _ . obviouspermissionII、詞組互譯詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短

6、語譯成英語將下列詞組或短語譯成英語1. _發(fā)生，舉行發(fā)生，舉行 2. _為了紀念為了紀念3. _打扮打扮4. _ 開玩笑，惡作劇開玩笑，惡作劇5. _用用裝飾裝飾 6. _ 盼望，期待盼望，期待 take placein memory ofdress upplay a trick ondecorate with look forward to7. _ day and night8. _ as though9. _ have fun with10. _ be proud of11. _ keep ones word13. _ hold ones breath好像好像玩得開心玩得開心為為驕傲驕傲遵

7、守諾言遵守諾言屏息屏息 日日夜夜日日夜夜III、詞組運用、詞組運用1. You dont need to _, just to go to the pub-jeans and a T-shirt will do.2. The police may never discover what _ that night, because Mr. Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.3. Mom, dont worry about me. I am _ other boys.4. Its acceptable to _ your friends on

8、April 1st.play tricks on dress uptook placehaving fun with6. The government set up a monument( (紀念碑紀念碑) _the heroes who died in the war.7. Im _ hearing from you.8. He behaved _ he hadnt known anything about it.9. Those workers worked _ to finish the task.10. _ and count 1 to 10.Hold your breath in m

9、emory oflooking forward toas thoughday and night2011-11-11Five types of festivals are mentioned in the passage. What are they?1. Ancient festivals2. Festivals of the Dead3. Festivals to Honor the People4. Harvest Festivals5. Spring FestivalsReading reviewingPara.1 Ancient Festivalslcelebrate _ the c

10、old weatherlplant in spring and _ in autumnlcelebrate when _catch animalsthe end ofharvesthunters用法歸納用法歸納starve vt.& vi. (使使)餓死；餓得要死餓死；餓得要死starvation n.饑餓；餓死饑餓；餓死starve for渴望渴望starve to death餓死餓死對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1) I am _ myself to lose weight.starvingAt that time people would starve if food was difficult t

11、o find, especially during the cold winter months. (L 5)即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用用適當?shù)慕樵~填空用適當?shù)慕樵~填空(1)Millions of people starved _ death during the war.(2)The lonely child is starving _ companionship. totoforforPara. 2 Festivals of the DeadJapanMexicoAmericalObon -clean graves and light _ in memory of _lDay of the Dead

12、 -eat food in the _ of skulls and cakes with bones on themlHalloween -incenseancestorsshapedress up and ask for sweetsQuestion: When children might play a trick on their neighbours? Find the sentence in passsage. trick n詭計；惡作?。换ㄕ?；竅門詭計；惡作?。换ㄕ?；竅門 vt.vt.哄騙哄騙, ,欺騙欺騙 trick or treat 不送禮物就搗亂不送禮物就搗亂 play a

13、trick on sb. 捉弄某人捉弄某人 trick sb. into doing sth. 哄騙某人做某事哄騙某人做某事(1)John taught me_ opening a bottle of wine.約翰教會了我打開酒瓶蓋的竅門。(2)The children loved to _their teacher.這些孩子好跟他們的老師玩惡作劇這些孩子好跟他們的老師玩惡作劇。(3) Mother _the medicine.媽媽哄騙我吃了藥。媽媽哄騙我吃了藥。the trick ofplay tricks on tricked me into takingPara. 3 Festival

14、s to Honour PeoplelDragon Boat Festival -honours the famous ancient_QuYuanlColumbus Day-in memory of the _of Columbus in the new worldlOctober 2-honour Mohandas GandhiChinaUSAIndiapoetarrivalPara. 4 Harvest FestivalslHarvest and Thanksgiving Festivals- European _ churches and town hallswin _ for the

15、ir farm producelMid-Autumn festivals- China and Japan_the moon and enjoy_ in ChinadecorateawardsadmiremooncakesThe money was a just _ for all his hard work.這筆錢是作為他辛勞工作的回報。這筆錢是作為他辛勞工作的回報。rewardHe _ the first prize _ being the best singer. (be awarded for)他作為最佳歌手被授予一等獎。他作為最佳歌手被授予一等獎。was awardedforawar

16、d側(cè)重指官方或經(jīng)正式研究裁決后對有功者側(cè)重指官方或經(jīng)正式研究裁決后對有功者 或競賽優(yōu)勝者所給予的獎勵。或競賽優(yōu)勝者所給予的獎勵。 reward指對品德高尚和勤勞的人所給予的獎勵。指對品德高尚和勤勞的人所給予的獎勵。 也可指為某事付酬金。也可指為某事付酬金。 Para. 5 Spring FestivalSpring Festival-Carnival-Easter -Cheery Blossom Festival-JapanWestern Countriesfor Christians around the worldChinalook forward to 結(jié)構(gòu)中的結(jié)構(gòu)中的 to為介詞，其后

17、接為介詞，其后接名詞或動名詞。類似的動詞短語還有：名詞或動名詞。類似的動詞短語還有：vobject to 反對反對vstick to 堅持堅持vbelong to 屬于屬于 vlisten to 聽聽vlead to 通向，導(dǎo)致通向，導(dǎo)致vget down to 著手做著手做vprefer.to. 寧愿寧愿也不也不vpay attention to 注意注意vcontribute to 為為作貢獻作貢獻vdevote.to. 把把致力于致力于vgive ones life to 把生命奉獻給把生命奉獻給vbe/become/get used to 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于The country, cove

18、red with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.(L45) as though/as if.“好像好像”，可引導(dǎo)表語從句，也可引導(dǎo)，可引導(dǎo)表語從句，也可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語動詞既可用陳述語氣，方式狀語從句。引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語動詞既可用陳述語氣，也可用虛擬語氣，要看從句的內(nèi)容而定。也可用虛擬語氣，要看從句的內(nèi)容而定。 運用運用 請將下列句子譯成英文請將下列句子譯成英文(1)看來她今天不會來了?？磥硭裉觳粫砹?。It seems _(2)她對待這個孩子好像自己的親生女兒一樣。她對待這

19、個孩子好像自己的親生女兒一樣。She treated the child _as though she is not coming today.as though she were her own daughter.Retell the text by filling the following blanks: There are all kinds of festivals and c _ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The a_ f_ were mainly held at three times a ye

20、ar- the end of the cold winter, planting in spring and harvest in autumn.Some festivals are held to h_ the dead or s_ the a_ in case they might do h_, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such as D_ B_ F_ and Columbus Day. elebrationsoatragonarmncestorsonorestivals ncientatisfyestivalHarvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is g_ for the winter and because a season of a_ work is over,to which Mid-