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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上練習(xí)內(nèi)容:英語-短文改錯-時態(tài)專項(xiàng) 日期:高考英語短文改錯考點(diǎn)解析時態(tài)一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析動詞時態(tài)考點(diǎn)主要涉及一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去的區(qū)別,其命題方式通常是在一個一般現(xiàn)在時的背景下誤用某個一般高考資源網(wǎng)過去時;或者反過來,在一個一般過去時的背景下誤用某個一般現(xiàn)在時。從所涉及的動詞來看,主要涉及be 和 have兩個常用動詞。有時也涉及其他時態(tài),如一般將來時,現(xiàn)在完成時等,但很少見。二、真題單句歸納(1) We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop(stop改為stopped) (全國卷)(2) and had
2、returned to the car! Bill is standing at the side of the car (is 改為 was) (全國卷)(3) Two months ago they were back in America. Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the(hurry 改為 hurried) (全國卷)(4) Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (第二個is 改為 was) (全國卷)(5) Also, scientists and doc
3、tors had learned how to deal with many diseases. (had 改為 have) (全國卷)(6) Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. (cost 改為 costs) (全國卷)(7) If the book you will want is out, you may ask for it to be called back for you. (去掉 will) (全國卷)(8) I had always wanted to return to the villag
4、e after moving away and it is really great to see most of my old friends again. (is 改為 was) (全國卷)(9) They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together. (have 改為 had) (全國卷)(10) I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. (learn 改為learned) (全國卷)(11) M
5、y favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. (was 改為 is) (全國卷)(12) I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set. (am 改為 was) (全國卷)(13) Id like very much to come but I had a
6、n examination on Monday morning. It is a very (had 改為have) (北京春)(14) I remembered her words and calm down. (calm改為calmed)(全國卷)(15) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to (did 改為 do) (全國卷) (16) He said he is busy. (is 改為 was) (北京春)(17) On the wa
7、y up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. (passes 改為 passed) (全國卷)(18) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. (was 改為 is) (安徽卷)(19) At once I apologiz
8、e and controlled myseff at my best till the dinner started.(apologize改為 apologized) (江蘇卷)(20) Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. (talked改為 talk) (全國卷)(21) She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke comin
9、g out of her neighbors house. (find改為 found) (福建卷)(22) We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. (treat改為 treated) (天津卷)(23 I am always young when I was staying with them. (am改為 was) (湖北卷)三、模擬單句演練(1) Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2) I phone the other st
10、udents a moment ago.(3) We often played together when we are children.(4) What are you doing when I called you?(5) I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.(6) She doesnt hear the doorbell, for she was watching TV.(7) Well stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.(8) Pleas
11、e let me know if you will have any trouble. (9) He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.(10) Ill write to him when I finished the book.(11) Charles worked hard since leaving school.(12) In fact, I am very thin when I was young.(13) He is kind to me. Although he is very busy,
12、 he still came to see me.(14) How long have you been here? How did you like our city?(15) As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.(16) Im interested in English, so I spoke it better than the others do.(17) Dont worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.(18) Now everything is de
13、ar. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.(19) Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.(20) I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now? 測 試 答 案隨堂練習(xí)-英語-短文改錯-時態(tài)專項(xiàng) (1) tell 改為 told,因句中有表過去的時間狀語just now(剛剛)。(2) phone 改為 phoned,因句中有表過去的時間狀語a moment ago.(3) are 改為 were,因主句
14、謂語為一般過去時。(4) are 改為 were,因從句謂語為一般過去時。(5) see 改為 saw,因下文用了 were talking.(6) doesnt 改為 didnt,因下文用了 was watching.(7) 去掉if從句中的 will,因條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義。(8) 去掉 will,因條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義。(9) is 改為 was,因主句中的hurt為一般過去時。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(10) finished 改為finish,或在 finished 前加 have.即在時間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義,但這里也可用現(xiàn)在完成時表示完成。(11) worked 前加has,句中的 since 表示“自從以來一直”,即表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時間,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。(12) am 改為 was,根據(jù)從句中的一般過去時可知 am 應(yīng)改為 was.(13) came 改為 comes,根據(jù)前面的兩處一般現(xiàn)在時可知。(14) did 改為 do,根據(jù)前面的現(xiàn)在完成時可知“你”現(xiàn)在還在我們城市,故后面一句問的是“你”現(xiàn)在對我們城市的看法。w.w.w.
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