廣東高考(2008-2012)英語作文基礎(chǔ)寫作和讀寫任務(wù)及范文

1、2008-2012廣東高考英語基礎(chǔ)寫作、讀寫任務(wù)及范文一、基礎(chǔ)寫作2008年廣東高考英語基礎(chǔ)寫作 第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作 (共1小題，滿分15分)你很榮幸地成為2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一名志愿者，負(fù)責(zé)編寫奧運(yùn)比賽項(xiàng)目的英語介紹。寫作內(nèi)容請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下中文提綱，編寫射擊項(xiàng)目的英語介紹：背景：射擊最初只是生存工具，19世紀(jì)末才發(fā)展成為一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。1896：第一次成為奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目1904：中斷1928：中斷1932：重回奧運(yùn)會(huì)1968：第一次允許婦女參加奧運(yùn)射擊比賽現(xiàn)狀：穩(wěn)步發(fā)展，1896奧運(yùn)會(huì)只有三項(xiàng)射擊項(xiàng)目，現(xiàn)今有17項(xiàng)。Version 1Shooting, originated as a means of s

2、urvival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. The sport first appeared in 1896, but none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 Games. The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932. Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968. The sport has grown steadily from

3、just three shooting events at the 1896 Olympic Games to 17 today.Version 2It was not until at the end of 19th century that shooting, originated as a means of survival, earned its status as a sport. Shooting became an Olympic event officially in 1896. Yet, twice in history (1904, 1928) shooting was s

4、uspended at the Olympics. It returned to the Games in 1932, and women were first allowed to participate in the competition in 1968. The sport has been growing steadily from 1896's three events to today's seventeen.2009年廣東高考英語基礎(chǔ)寫作第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)你是校報(bào)小記者，最近進(jìn)行了一次采訪。以下是這次采訪的情況：時(shí)間：上周末對(duì)象：眼科醫(yī)生(

5、eye-doctor)王教授主題：我國中小學(xué)生近視(short-sightedness)問題基本信息：(1)發(fā)生率：略高于50 (2)人數(shù)：世界第一專家解讀：(1)原因：很復(fù)雜 (2)治療：沒有哪一種藥物能治愈近視 (3)建議：不要過度用眼；多參加戶外活動(dòng) (4)特別提示：如何握筆也和近視有關(guān)寫作內(nèi)容 根據(jù)以上情況寫一篇采訪報(bào)道，并包括如下內(nèi)容：1采訪的時(shí)間、對(duì)象和主題；2中小學(xué)生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù)；3專家解讀。VersionLast weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, about the issue

6、of short-sightedness of the school children in China. According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children in our country are short-sighted, which ranks the first in the world. He also pointed that the causes for short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure s

7、hort-sightedness. So he suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities. He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness.2010年廣東高考英語基礎(chǔ)寫作第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小題，滿分15分）以下是一則關(guān)于中國政府決定禁煙的報(bào)道的主要內(nèi)容。內(nèi) 容：公共場所禁煙實(shí)施時(shí)間：2011年1月1日起實(shí)施范圍：全國目 標(biāo)：所有

8、室內(nèi)公共場所無煙措 施：張貼禁煙標(biāo)志相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)：（1）吸煙人數(shù)：約3.5億（2）分 布：男性75;女性：25（3）受二手煙影響人數(shù)：約5.4億（4）因二手煙死亡人數(shù)：超過10萬/年二手煙：second-hand smoke寫作內(nèi)容請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給學(xué)校英語墻報(bào)寫一篇通訊，內(nèi)容包括：1.禁煙決定的內(nèi)容及實(shí)施的時(shí)間和范圍;2.目標(biāo)和措施;3.相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)。VersionMy country begins to carry out the policy that prevents smoking in public buildings since January 1st, 2011. The main ai

9、m is to make every public rooms have no smoke by posting the sign of preventing smoking. There are 350 million people smoking recently in which the male hold 75 percent and the female hold 25 percent. Because of these smokers, about 540 million non-smokers are influenced. More than 100 thousand peop

10、le per year die because of the second smoke.2011年廣東高考英語基礎(chǔ)寫作第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)寫作以下是一本圖書的基本信息及相關(guān)報(bào)道基本信息：書名：Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother作者：Amy Chua，美籍華人，耶魯大學(xué)教授出版時(shí)間：2010年內(nèi)容：作者用中國傳統(tǒng)方式教育兩個(gè)女兒的故事效應(yīng)：引發(fā)中美教育方式孰優(yōu)孰劣的討論相關(guān)報(bào)道：中文版：2011年初開始在中國銷售意外反應(yīng)：多數(shù)中國媽媽不贊同作者的做法最新消息：17歲的大女兒已被哈佛和耶魯錄取耶魯：Yale 哈佛：Harvard寫作內(nèi)容根據(jù)以上信息寫一篇圖書介紹，內(nèi)容包括：1.

11、圖書的基本信息2.圖書的相關(guān)報(bào)道Version 1A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother by Amy Chua was published in 2010. It tells how the author, a Chinese American and professor at Yale University, educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way. Its publication has started a debate as to which way of

12、 parenting is superior, the traditional Chinese way or the American way. It is reported that the Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011. Unexpectedly, the majority of mothers in China disagree with the author though her 17-year-old elder daughter was lately reported to have go

13、t offers from both Harvard and Yale.Version 2A book entitled Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother was published in 2010. Its author is Amy Chua, a Chinese American and professor at Yale, who tells stories in her book about how she educated her two daughters in the traditional Chinese way of educating is

14、better than the American way. The Chinese version of the book began to sell in China early 2011, but surprisingly most Chinese mothers do not agree to Amy Chuas way of parenting. A recent report says that Amys elder daughter, 17, has been accepted by both Harvard and Yale.2012年廣東高考英語基礎(chǔ)寫作第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作（共1小

15、題，滿分15分） 你接受了一項(xiàng)寫作任務(wù)，要為英語校報(bào)寫一篇人物介紹?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，介紹一位傳奇人物姓 名：Allan Stewart國 籍：澳大利亞出生日期：1915年3月7日世界紀(jì)錄：2006年獲碩士學(xué)位時(shí)年齡最大學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度：挑戰(zhàn)自我，永遠(yuǎn)為時(shí)不晚。第一個(gè)學(xué)位：1936年獲得第二個(gè)學(xué)位：醫(yī)學(xué)博士第三個(gè)學(xué)位：80多歲時(shí)決定學(xué)習(xí)法律，2006年獲得碩士學(xué)位。第四個(gè)學(xué)位：2012年通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)獲得，善于合理安排學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，受到老師表揚(yáng)。*碩士學(xué)位：masters degree; *博士：doctor VersionHere is a legendary Australian named

16、Allan Steward, who was born on March 7, 1915. He holds such an amazing attitude towards learning, that is, its never too old to challenge oneself, that he has attained 4 degrees, the first of which was obtained in 1936. After getting his second degree, Doctor of Medicine, Mr. Steward decided to take

17、 up law in his eighties and in 2006 he succeeded in winning his third degree, which led him to set a world record of being the oldest holder of a masters degree. He was awarded the fourth degree in 2012 by learning online. And he earned praise from his teachers for making good use of his time for le

18、arning in a proper and reasonable manner.二、讀寫任務(wù)2008年廣東高考英語讀寫任務(wù)第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù) (共1小題,滿分25分) 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Hi, I am Mike. I just went through my first year of college. The toughest part on me at first was the general adjustment.1 went to a very small high school where my mom was a teacher and

19、 she did practically everything for me. But at the college I needed to know some basic life skills. such as balancing a checkbook, laundry, and the things you have to be able to handle that I never thought of in the high school! It was really tough for me at first and I got badly homesick. Once that

20、 first semester was over and I got used to the college life, I loved itgood facilities, helpful instructors. and a good library. The Students Union organizes various parties every week. I also go to cinemas and concerts, and often spend Saturday nights in pubs and clubs. One thing I think is importa

21、nt is to get yourself active in things. I was on the dance team in college and met a ton of people that way it was so much easier to make friends when you had a common ground.寫作內(nèi)容 學(xué)校最近組織了一次中美學(xué)生交流活動(dòng)，你參加其中的“大學(xué)校園生活”討論。聽完Mike的發(fā)言之后，你準(zhǔn)備寫一份發(fā)言稿，題目是“Preparing Myself for College Life”，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括Mike的發(fā)

22、言要點(diǎn)；2. 然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀憷硐氲拇髮W(xué)生活，內(nèi)容包括： (1) 對(duì)中學(xué)生活的感受； (2) 理想的大學(xué)生活； (3) 中學(xué)生活和大學(xué)生活的差別，以及你打算如何適應(yīng)。寫作要求1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的參考范文：Mikes mother did almost everything for him when in high school, which brought him a hard time adjusting to the first-year college life. However, afterwards

23、he got accustomed to it because of the academic atmosphere and colorful activities there.As for me, what I do every day is to study hard to enter a famous university, which is always the expectations of my parents and teachers. So traveling among classroom, dormitory and canteen is the routine work.

24、 Seldom do I have the time to do some activities. Anyway, unlike you, I have learned how to be independent in a boarding school, which is beneficial to adjust to the college life.It seems to me the ideal college life is that I become matured both physically and mentally， and that I obtain qualified

25、academic knowledge and get well prepared for society at the same time.As we all know，college is wildly different from middle school. It connects not only adolescence to adulthood，but also the ivory tower to the real society. So an active part in activities，associations，as well as some romances are t

26、hree keys to achieving my ideal college life.2009年廣東高考英語讀寫任務(wù)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala（考拉）at the Feather dale Wildlife Park in southern Australia. All the koalas there are unhappy and complaining. You would be too if you were used to night activities

27、 and someone kept waking you up all day while you were trying to sleep it off. Thats rightsleep it off. The average koala is always half asleep because it feeds on the leaves of a special kind that makes it sleepy. The reason Jackie and her fellow koalas are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep i

28、s so they can be hugged and photographed by tourists，who make the trips to Feather dale and an increasing number of other national parks for just that special experience. Whatever department in the Aussie government in charge of such things is now moving to make the practice illegal，which is underst

29、andable. How would you react，my friend，if you were trying to sleep off a dozen times and some round，furry creature smelling of grass kept waking you?寫作內(nèi)容1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括這段短文的內(nèi)容；2. 然后以約120個(gè)詞就“該不該禁止游客和動(dòng)物拍照”進(jìn)行議論，內(nèi)容包括: （1）人們?cè)趨⒂^動(dòng)物園時(shí)為什么喜歡和動(dòng)物拍照；（2）假如你處在那些動(dòng)物的處境，你會(huì)有什么反應(yīng)；（3）你認(rèn)為是否應(yīng)該禁止游客和動(dòng)物拍照。 寫作要求1. 在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷

30、或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。參考范文：The passage narrates that koalas who are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep are unhappy and complaining for tourists taking photos. The author appeals to us to be more kind to animals.The reasons why tourists lik

31、e taking photos of the animals in the zoo perhaps vary from people to people. Some think it a happy reminder of their visit to the zoo or the animals, while others may consider it just sort of fun to have. But anyway they may not share the deep feelings of the animals.If I were in the same position

32、as the animal in the zoo, my reaction would be very severe strongly against being photographed. No having peaceful surroundings to sleep, dont you suffer restless and fidgets. No doubt we do and so do the animals.I think it necessary to ban tourists taking pictures with animals, making a comfortable

33、 environment for them to live and regarding them as our friends, so as to found harmonious relations with animals.2010年廣東高考英語讀寫任務(wù)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。In junior high school, one of my classmates, Ethan, was addicted to TV. This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as Whos the Boss?

34、Then one day Ethans mother made brim an offer in order to draw him back to his school subjects. She promised that she would give him $200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV. None of us thought Ethan could do it, but he did quite well. His mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a

35、TV, the biggest he could find.In recent years, hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with each for showing up or getting good grades. All school kids admire this trend. But it upsets adults. Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of th

36、eir own will. Psychologists warn that money can actually make kids perform worse by making the act of learning cheap. The debate has become a typical battle over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should he despite decades of reforms and budget increases.寫作內(nèi)容1.以約30詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2.以約120詞對(duì)用金錢

37、鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行議論，內(nèi)容包括：(1)你對(duì)用金錢鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)的看法：(2)你的父母（或其他親人）是如何鼓勵(lì)你學(xué)習(xí)的；(3)你認(rèn)為怎樣才能更好地鼓勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí) 寫作要求1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。參考范文：1What should people really do encourage their kids to concentrate their time and energy on studying lessons and doing we

38、ll? Peoples opinions differ from each other about this problem. Some schools, teachers and parents give their students or kids money as a stimulating means in order to encourage them to do what they should do effectively, this phenomenon is common in recent years and it is welcome by most of the you

39、ng. I dont think it is an effective way, on the contrary it may lead to the opposite result. My parents and family often tell me some encouraging stories in ancient or modern times such as Li Bai, Zhou Enlai and so on. Each time I make a little progress in my study, they always praise me with open a

40、rms, and whenever I am confronted with difficulties my family always stand my side. I feel comfortable and warm in my heart for what they do for me. I make up my mind that Ill live up to my family and my homeland. I think, as a student myself, school and parents should educate their kids through tea

41、ching them to study for their family and their motherland rather than giving them money to let them passively do something. Only by building up some noble and long-range aims can they study on their own initiative.2011年廣東高考英語讀寫任務(wù)閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文When Sam first got to his boarding school wit

42、h his parents, he was very happy. He thought he would be able to go home every weekend. When he was told he would not, he started crying because the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.He was given uniforms and all other things that he would need for the term. He started crying w

43、hen it was time for his parents to leave. He was then taken to the dorm, where he saw other children happy. He tried as much as he could to fit in but could not because his mind was at home. He started feeling homesick (想家) and wanted to go homes as soon as possible.He got sick soon because he could

44、 not eat the school food. He could not concentrate in the classroom. All he could think was being at home with his family. He had no mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents. He was angry and felt lonely. He thought his parents hated him and that was why they left him in a boardi

45、ng school.寫作內(nèi)容1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2. 以約120個(gè)詞講述一次你（或你的朋友）想家的經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和起因；想家給學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來的影響；你（或你朋友）是如何應(yīng)對(duì)的。寫作要求1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容何時(shí)，語句連貫。參考范文：The passage told us that a student, Sam was sent to a boarding school, in which he very missed his

46、 parents, so he got sick and could not focus his attention on his lessons. In fact, in real life, everyone can have an experience of feeling homesick. I remember when I was 10 years old, because my parents was busy, I was sent to my uncles in another city. Here, I studied for two years. Although my

47、uncle and his family were kind to me, I still felt homesick. At first, I couldnt sleep well, because I didnt adapt to the climate there. And, because different teachers have different teaching methods, it was difficult for me to understand the lesson. Besides, I was new for the students there, I har

48、dly had friends. I felt very lonely. As days went on, I slowly adapted to the new environment. I actively communicated with my new students and made friends with them. My homesick gradually disappeared.2012年廣東高考英語讀寫任務(wù)第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù) (共1小題，滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。My husband received a letter a mo

49、nth ago from a young woman who had been his student when she was in middle school. She was writing because she wanted to thank him for having a great influence on her life.In the letter she wrote, “You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for math. Before you came to teach us, I had bee

50、n terribly poor at math, and had never thought that I would be interested in it. To my surprise, you magically showed me the beauty of math. I guess that was the turning point of my attitude towards it. Gradually my interest in it began to grow. Thanks to your encouragement, I made continuous progress in math, and finally made up my mind to study it in the university. Today I am working as an accountant at Valley Medical Center in California. You played an important part. Thank you!”What a wonderful gift to a reti