(完整版)朗文3B學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn)C3

1、Longman 3B important points朗文3B學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) 的詞要求能聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫； 的要求能聽、說(shuō)、讀，并且能英漢互譯Chapter 3 Camping 野營(yíng)詞 匯hide haid躲起來(lái)meal mi:l飯seek si:k尋找rubbish 'r ?bi?垃圾boilb ?il煮沸campk?mp野營(yíng)stayedsteid停留，待著diddiddo的過去式was w ?z是werew ?:, w?是cooked kukt做飯picked 'pikid, pikt撿起來(lái)First首先Next nekst下一個(gè)ring ri?打電話tenttent帳篷firew

2、ood'fai ?wud木柴tintin罐頭vegetables蔬菜noodles'nu:dls面條pork p ?:k豬肉taste teist品嘗拓 展enoughi'n?f足夠prepare pri'p ? e準(zhǔn)備leaves li:vz樹葉opened'?up?nd打開suddenly's?dnli突然地morem?:更多短 語(yǔ)play hide -and-seek玩捉迷藏boil water燒水cook a meal做飯wash outside在外面梳洗plant trees植樹pick up rubbish清理垃圾after that

3、之后、然后make a fire生火take out取出blow away吹走ia lot of許多the paper plate紙碟strong wind強(qiáng)風(fēng)Don't worry.別擔(dān)心wash the dishes洗碟子clean the windows擦玻璃paint a picture回回Cook some vegetables做菜watch a film看電影play games玩游戲復(fù)習(xí)water the plants澆花watch TV看電視sweep the floor掃地make the bed鋪床句型：1 .-Was camp fun?-Yes, it was g

4、reat fun./- No, it wasn't great fun.2 .-What did you do?-We stayed in a tent. /-We cooked a meal.3 .-We boil ed water./ -We washed outside./ -We planted trees.4 .-We picked up rubbish./ -We played hide-and-seek.5.I am having a great time at camp.6.Ring us again soon.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化如下：1、一般情況下，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed

5、 ,如： work -worked play-playedwanted-wanted2、以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-d,如：live-livedmovemovedtaste-tastedhope-hoped3、以輔音字母 +y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把-y變?yōu)?i再加-ed ,如：study-studiedcopy-copiedcry-criedcarry-carried4、以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加 -ed,如：stop -stopped5、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化規(guī)律性不強(qiáng)，須多加記憶。（本單元出現(xiàn)過的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式）go -wentget -gotcome c

6、ametake-tookeat -ategive -gavedraw -drewsee-sawis-wasare-weredo-didhave/has-had補(bǔ)充了解：過去式“ -ed”的發(fā)音規(guī)則（1）動(dòng)詞詞尾為“ t, d”時(shí)，發(fā)/ id/音，want fwanted （要）need fneeded （需要）（2）動(dòng)詞詞尾為清輔音時(shí)，發(fā) / t /音。help - helped （幫助）laugh - laughed （笑）look - looked（看）kiss fkissed （吻）wash fwashed （洗） watch fwatched（注視）（3）動(dòng)詞詞尾為t, d以外的濁輔音或元音時(shí)，發(fā)/ d /音。call -called （叫）stay-stayed （停留）cry -cried （哭） Phonics語(yǔ)音：（相同的字母，相同的發(fā)音。）boil oi例如： noiseoi boy oy例如： toyoy 聽讀五部曲: 邊聽邊指 -邊聽邊指讀 -聽完自己指讀 -自己讀，關(guān)注句子中的大寫字母和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)-自己讀，在書上劃出不會(huì)讀的詞 Reading and