無(wú)損檢測(cè)專業(yè)詞匯中英對(duì)照

1、該表節(jié)選自中英文無(wú)損檢測(cè)名詞術(shù)語(yǔ)查詢系統(tǒng)(NDTGP A.C magnetic saturation 交流磁飽和Absorbed dose 吸收劑量Absorbed dose rate 吸收劑量率Acceptance limits 驗(yàn)收范圍Acceptance level 驗(yàn)收水平Acceptance standard 驗(yàn)收標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Accumulation test 累積檢測(cè)Acoustic emission count(emission count 聲發(fā)射計(jì)數(shù)(發(fā)射計(jì)數(shù) Acoustic emission transducer 聲發(fā)射換能器(聲發(fā)射傳感器 Acoustic emission(AE

2、 聲發(fā)射Acoustic holography 聲全息術(shù)Acoustic impedance 聲阻抗Acoustic impedance matching 聲阻抗匹配Acoustic impedance method 聲阻法Acoustic wave 聲波Acoustical lens 聲透鏡Acoustic ultrasonic 聲 -超聲(AU Activation 活化Activity 活度Adequate shielding 安全屏蔽Ampere turns 安匝數(shù)Amplitude 幅度Angle beam method 斜射法Angle of incidence 入射角Angle

3、of reflection 反射角Angle of spread 指向角Angle of squint 偏向角Angle probe 斜探頭Angstrom unit 埃 (AArea amplitude response curve 面積幅度曲線Area of interest 評(píng)定區(qū)Artificial discontinuity 人工不連續(xù)性Artifact 假缺陷Artificial defect 人工缺陷Artificial discontinuity 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)人工缺陷A-scan A 型掃描A-scope; A-scan A 型顯示Attenuation coefficient 衰減系

4、數(shù)Attenuator 衰減器Audible leak indicator 音響泄漏指示器 Automatic testing 自動(dòng)檢測(cè)Autoradiography 自射線照片Evaluation 評(píng)定Barium concrete 鋇混凝土Barn 靶Base fog 片基灰霧Bath 槽液Bayard- Alpert ionization gage B- A型電離計(jì) Beam 聲束B(niǎo)eam ratio 光束比Beam angle 束張角Beam axis 聲束軸線Beam index 聲束入射點(diǎn)Beam path location 聲程定位Beam path; path length 聲

5、程Beam spread 聲束擴(kuò)散Betatron 電子感應(yīng)加速器Bimetallic strip gage 雙金屬片計(jì)Bipolar field 雙極磁場(chǎng)Black light filter 黑光濾波器Black light; ultraviolet radiation 黑光 Blackbody 黑體Blackbody equivalent temperature 黑體等效溫度 Bleakney mass spectrometer 波利克尼質(zhì)譜儀 Bleedout 滲出Bottom echo 底面回波Bottom surface 底面Boundary echo(first 邊界一次回波 Br

6、emsstrahlung 軔致輻射Broad-beam condition 寬射束B(niǎo)rush application 刷涂B-scan presentation B 型掃描顯示B-scope; B-scan B 型顯示C- scan C 型掃描Calibration, instrument 設(shè)備校準(zhǔn)Capillary action 毛細(xì)管作用Carrier fluid 載液Carry over of penetrate 滲透劑移轉(zhuǎn)Cassette 暗合Cathode 陰極Central conductor 中心導(dǎo)體Central conductor method 中心導(dǎo)體法 Character

7、istic curve 特性曲線Characteristic curve of film 膠片特性曲線 Characteristic radiation 特征輻射Chemical fog 化學(xué)灰霧Cine-radiography 射線 (活動(dòng) 電影攝影術(shù)Contact pads 接觸墊Circumferential coils 圓環(huán)線圈Circumferential field 周向磁場(chǎng)Circumferential magnetization method 周向磁化法 Clean 清理Clean- up 清除Clearing time 定透時(shí)間Coercive force 矯頑力Cohere

8、nce 相干性Coherence length 相干長(zhǎng)度(諧波列長(zhǎng)度 Coi1, test 測(cè)試線圈Coil size 線圈大小Coil spacing 線圈間距Coil technique 線圈技術(shù)Coil method 線圈法Coil reference 線圈參考Coincidence discrimination 符合鑒別Cold-cathode ionization gage 冷陰極電離計(jì)Collimator 準(zhǔn)直器Collimation 準(zhǔn)直Collimator 準(zhǔn)直器Combined color contrast and fluorescent penetrant 著色熒光滲透劑

9、Compressed air drying 壓縮空氣干燥Compressional wave 壓縮波Compton scatter 康普頓散射Continuous emission 連續(xù)發(fā)射Continuous linear array 連續(xù)線陣Continuous method 連續(xù)法Continuous spectrum 連續(xù)譜Continuous wave 連續(xù)波Contract stretch 對(duì)比度寬限Contrast 對(duì)比度Contrast agent 對(duì)比劑Contrast aid 反差劑Contrast sensitivity 對(duì)比靈敏度Control echo 監(jiān)視回波Con

10、trol echo 參考回波Couplant 耦合劑Coupling 耦合Coupling losses 耦合損失Cracking 裂解Creeping wave 爬波Critical angle 臨界角Cross section 橫截面Cross talk 串音Cross-drilled hole 橫孔Crystal 晶片C-scope; C-scan C 型顯示Curie point 居里點(diǎn)Curie temperature 居里溫度Curie(Ci 居里Current flow method 通電法Current induction method 電流感應(yīng)法Current magneti

11、zation method 電流磁化法Cut -off level 截止電平Dead zone 盲區(qū)Decay curve 衰變曲線Decibel(dB 分貝Defect 缺陷Defect resolution 缺陷分辨力Defect detection sensitivity 缺陷檢出靈敏度Defect resolution 缺陷分辨力Definition 清晰度Definition , image definition 清晰度,圖像清晰度 Demagnetization 退磁Demagnetization factor 退磁因子Demagnetizer 退磁裝置Densitometer 黑

12、度計(jì)Density 黑度(底片Density comparison strip 黑度比較片Detecting medium 檢驗(yàn)介質(zhì)Detergent remover 洗凈液Developer 顯像劑Developer station 顯像工位Developer , agueons 水性顯象劑Developer , dry 干顯象劑Developer , liquid film 液膜顯象劑Developer , nonaqueous (sus- pendible 非水(可懸浮顯象劑 Developing time 顯像時(shí)間Development 顯影Diffraction mottle 衍射斑

13、Diffuse indications 松散指示Diffusion 擴(kuò)散Digital image acquisition system 數(shù)字圖像識(shí)別系統(tǒng)Dilatational wave 膨脹波Dip and drain station 浸漬和流滴工位Direct contact magnetization 直接接觸磁化Direct exposure imaging 直接曝光成像Direct contact method 直接接觸法Directivity 指向性Discontinuity 不連續(xù)性Distance- gain- size-German AVG 距離 - 增益 - 尺寸(DGS

14、 德文為 A VG Distance marker; time marker 距離刻度Dose equivalent 劑量當(dāng)量Dose rate meter 劑量率計(jì)Dosemeter 劑量計(jì)Double crystal probe 雙晶片探頭Double probe technique 雙探頭法Double transceiver technique 雙發(fā)雙收法Double traverse technique 二次波法Dragout 帶出Drain time 滴落時(shí)間Drain time 流滴時(shí)間Drift 漂移Dry method 干法Dry powder 干粉Dry technique

15、 干粉技術(shù)Dry developer 干顯像劑Dry developing cabinet 干顯像柜Dry method 干粉法Drying oven 干燥箱Drying station 干燥工位Drying time 干燥時(shí)間D-scope; D-scan D 型顯示Dual search unit 雙探頭Dual-focus tube 雙焦點(diǎn)管Duplex-wire image quality indicator 雙絲像質(zhì)指示器 Duration 持續(xù)時(shí)間Dwell time 停留時(shí)間Dye penetrant 著色滲透劑Dynamic leak test 動(dòng)態(tài)泄漏檢測(cè)Dynamic le

16、akage measurement 動(dòng)態(tài)泄漏測(cè)量 Dynamic range 動(dòng)態(tài)范圍Dynamic radiography 動(dòng)態(tài)射線透照術(shù)Echo 回波Echo frequency 回波頻率Echo height 回波高度Echo indication 回波指示Echo transmittance of sound pressure 往復(fù)透過(guò)率 Echo width 回波寬度Eddy current 渦流Eddy current flaw detector 渦流探傷儀Eddy current testing 渦流檢測(cè)Edge 端面Edge effect 邊緣效應(yīng)Edge echo 棱邊回波E

17、dge effect 邊緣效應(yīng)Effective depth penetration (EDP 有效穿透深度 Effective focus size 有效焦點(diǎn)尺寸Effective magnetic permeability 有效磁導(dǎo)率 Effective permeability 有效磁導(dǎo)率Effective reflection surface of flaw 缺陷有效反射面 Effective resistance 有效電阻Elastic medium 彈性介質(zhì)Electric displacement 電位移Electrical center 電中心Electrode 電極Elect

18、romagnet 電磁鐵Electro-magnetic acoustic transducer 電磁聲換能器 Electromagnetic induction 電磁感應(yīng)Electromagnetic radiation 電磁輻射Electromagnetic testing 電磁檢測(cè)Electro-mechanical coupling factor 機(jī)電耦合系數(shù) Electron radiography 電子輻射照相術(shù)Electron volt 電子伏恃Electronic noise 電子噪聲Electrostatic spraying 靜電噴涂Emulsification 乳化Emu

19、lsification time 乳化時(shí)間Emulsifier 乳化劑Encircling coils 環(huán)繞式線圈End effect 端部效應(yīng)Energizing cycle 激勵(lì)周期Equalizing filter 均衡濾波器Equivalent 當(dāng)量Equivalent I. Q. I. Sensitivity 象質(zhì)指示器當(dāng)量靈敏度 Equivalent nitrogen pressure 等效氮壓Equivalent penetrameter sensitivity 透度計(jì)當(dāng)量靈敏度 Equivalent method 當(dāng)量法Erasable optical medium 可探光學(xué)介

20、質(zhì)Etching 浸蝕Evaluation 評(píng)定Evaluation threshold 評(píng)價(jià)閾值Event count 事件計(jì)數(shù)Event count rate 事件計(jì)數(shù)率Examination area 檢測(cè)范圍Examination region 檢驗(yàn)區(qū)域Exhaust pressure/discharge pressure 排氣壓力 Exhaust tubulation 排氣管道Expanded time-base sweep 時(shí)基線展寬Exposure 曝光Exposure table 曝光表格Exposure chart 曝光曲線Exposure fog 曝光灰霧Exposure

21、, radiographic exposure 曝光,射線照相曝光 Extended source 擴(kuò)展源Facility scattered neutrons 條件散射中子False indication 假指示Family 族Far field 遠(yuǎn)場(chǎng)Feed-through coil 穿過(guò)式線圈Field , resultant magnetic 復(fù)合磁場(chǎng)Fill factor 填充系數(shù)Film speed 膠片速度Film badge 膠片襟章劑量計(jì)Film base 片基Film contrast 膠片對(duì)比度Film gamma 膠片 值Film processing 膠片沖洗加工Fi

22、lm speed 膠片感光度Film unsharpness 膠片不清晰度Film viewing screen 觀察屏Filter 濾波器 /濾光板Final test 復(fù)探Flat-bottomed hole 平底孔Flat-bottomed hole equivalent 平底孔當(dāng)量Flaw 傷Flaw characterization 傷特性Flaw echo 缺陷回波Flexural wave 彎曲波Floating threshold 浮動(dòng)閥值Fluorescence 熒光Fluorescent examination method 熒光檢驗(yàn)法 Fluorescent magnet

23、ic particle inspection 熒光磁粉檢驗(yàn) Fluorescent dry deposit penetrant 干沉積熒光滲透劑 Fluorescent light 熒光Fluorescent magnetic powder 熒光磁粉Fluorescent penetrant 熒光滲透劑Fluorescent screen 熒光屏Fluoroscopy 熒光檢查法Flux leakage field 磁通泄漏場(chǎng)Flux lines 磁通線Focal spot 焦點(diǎn)Focal distance 焦距Focus length 焦點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)度Focus size 焦點(diǎn)尺寸Focus wid

24、th 焦點(diǎn)寬度Focus(electron 電子焦點(diǎn)Focused beam 聚焦聲束Focusing probe 聚焦探頭Focus-to-film distance(f.f.d 焦點(diǎn) -膠片距離(焦距 Fog 底片灰霧Fog density 灰霧密度Footcandle 英尺燭光Freguency 頻率Frequency constant 頻率常數(shù)Fringe 干涉帶Front distance 前沿距離Front distance of flaw 缺陷前沿距離Full- wave direct current(FWDC 全波直流 Fundamental frequency 基頻Furri

25、ng 毛狀跡痕Gage pressure 表壓Gain 增益Gamma radiography 射線透照術(shù)Gamma ray source 射線源Gamma ray source container 射線源容器Gamma rays 射線Gamma-ray radiographic equipment 射線透照裝置 Gap scanning 間隙掃查Gas 氣體Gate 閘門Gating technique 選通技術(shù)Gauss 高斯Geiger-Muller counter 蓋革 . 彌勒計(jì)數(shù)器 Geometric unsharpness 幾何不清晰度 Gray(Gy 戈瑞Grazing inc

26、idence 掠入射Grazing angle 掠射角Group velocity 群速度Half life 半衰期Half- wave current (HW 半波電流 Half-value layer(HVL 半值層Half-value method 半波高度法 Halogen 鹵素Halogen leak detector 鹵素檢漏儀 Hard X-rays 硬 X 射線Hard-faced probe 硬膜探頭Harmonic analysis 諧波分析Harmonic distortion 諧波畸變 Harmonics 諧頻Head wave 頭波Helium bombing 氦轟擊

27、法Helium drift 氦漂移Helium leak detector 氦檢漏儀 Hermetically tight seal 氣密密封 High vacuum 高真空High energy X-rays 高能 X 射線 Holography (optical 光全息照相 Holography , acoustic 聲全息 Hydrophilic emulsifier 親水性乳化劑 Hydrophilic remover 親水性洗凈劑 Hydrostatic text 流體靜力檢測(cè) Hysteresis 磁滯Hysteresis 磁滯IACS IACSID coil ID 線圈Image

28、 definition 圖像清晰度Image contrast 圖像對(duì)比度Image enhancement 圖像增強(qiáng)Image magnification 圖像放大Image quality 圖像質(zhì)量Image quality indicator sensitivity 像質(zhì)指示器靈敏度Image quality indicator(IQI/image quality indication 像質(zhì)指示器 Imaging line scanner 圖像線掃描器Immersion probe 液浸探頭Immersion rinse 浸沒(méi)清洗Immersion testing 液浸法Immersio

29、n time 浸沒(méi)時(shí)間Impedance 阻抗Impedance plane diagram 阻抗平面圖Imperfection 不完整性Impulse eddy current testing 脈沖渦流檢測(cè)Incremental permeability 增量磁導(dǎo)率Indicated defect area 缺陷指示面積Indicated defect length 缺陷指示長(zhǎng)度Indication 指示Indirect exposure 間接曝光Indirect magnetization 間接磁化Indirect magnetization method 間接磁化法Indirect sc

30、an 間接掃查Induced field 感應(yīng)磁場(chǎng)Induced current method 感應(yīng)電流法Infrared imaging system 紅外成象系統(tǒng)Infrared sensing device 紅外掃描器Inherent fluorescence 固有熒光Inherent filtration 固有濾波Initial permeability 起始磁導(dǎo)率Initial pulse 始脈沖Initial pulse width 始波寬度Inserted coil 插入式線圈Inside coil 內(nèi)部線圈Inside- out testing 外泄檢測(cè)Inspection 檢

31、查Inspection medium 檢查介質(zhì)Inspection frequency/ test frequency 檢測(cè)頻率Intensifying factor 增感系數(shù)Intensifying screen 增感屏Interal,arrival time (tij/arrival time interval(tij 到達(dá)時(shí)間差 (tij Interface boundary 界面Interface echo 界面回波Interface trigger 界面觸發(fā)Interference 干涉Interpretation 解釋Ion pump 離子泵Ion source 離子源Ioniza

32、tion chamber 電離室Ionization potential 電離電位Ionization vacuum gage 電離真空計(jì)Ionization radiography 電離射線透照術(shù)Irradiance , E 輻射通量密度, EIsolation 隔離檢測(cè)Isotope 同位素K value K 值Kaiser effect 凱塞 (Kaiser效應(yīng)Kilo volt kv 千伏特Kilo electron volt keV 千電子伏特Krypton 85 氪 85L /D ratio L/D比Lamb wave 蘭姆波Latent image 潛象Lateral scan

33、左右掃查L(zhǎng)ateral scan with oblique angle 斜平行掃查L(zhǎng)atitude (of an emulsion 膠片寬容度Lead screen 鉛屏Leak 泄漏孔Leak artifact 泄漏器Leak detector 檢漏儀Leak test 泄漏檢測(cè)Leakage field 泄漏磁場(chǎng)Leakage rate 泄漏率Leechs 磁吸盤Lift-off effect 提離效應(yīng)Light intensity 光強(qiáng)度Limiting resolution 極限分辨率Line scanner 線掃描器Line focus 線焦點(diǎn)Line pair pattern 線對(duì)

34、檢測(cè)圖Line pairs per millimetre 每毫米線對(duì)數(shù)Linear (electron accelerator(LINAC 電子直線加速器 Linear attenuation coefficient 線衰減系數(shù)Linear scan 線掃查L(zhǎng)inearity (time or distance 線性(時(shí)間或距離 Linearity , amplitude 幅度線性Lines of force 磁力線Lipophilic emulsifier 親油性乳化劑Lipophilic remover 親油性洗凈劑Liquid penetrant examination 液體滲透檢驗(yàn)Li

35、quid film developer 液膜顯像劑Local magnetization 局部磁化Local magnetization method 局部磁化法Local scan 局部掃查L(zhǎng)ocalizing cone 定域喇叭筒Location 定位Location accuracy 定位精度Location computed 定位,計(jì)算Location marker 定位標(biāo)記Location upon delta-T 時(shí)差定位Location , cluster 定位,群集Location , continuous AE signal 定位,連續(xù) AE 信號(hào) Longitudinal

36、field 縱向磁場(chǎng)Longitudinal magnetization method 縱向磁化法Longitudinal resolution 縱向分辨率Longitudinal wave 縱波Longitudinal wave probe 縱波探頭Longitudinal wave technique 縱波法Loss of back reflection 背面反射損失Loss of back reflection 底面反射損失Love wave 樂(lè)甫波Low energy gamma radiation 低能 輻射Low -energy photon radiation 低能光子輻射Lum

37、inance 亮度Luminosity 流明Lusec 流西克Maga or million electron volts MeV 兆電子伏特Magnetic history 磁化史Magnetic hysteresis 磁性滯后Magnetic particle field indication 磁粉磁場(chǎng)指示器Magnetic particle inspection flaw indications 磁粉檢驗(yàn)的傷顯示 Magnetic circuit 磁路Magnetic domain 磁疇Magnetic field distribution 磁場(chǎng)分布Magnetic field indi

38、cator 磁場(chǎng)指示器Magnetic field meter 磁場(chǎng)計(jì)Magnetic field strength 磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度 (HMagnetic field/field, magnetic 磁場(chǎng)Magnetic flux 磁通Magnetic flux density 磁通密度Magnetic force 磁化力Magnetic leakage field 漏磁場(chǎng)Magnetic leakage flux 漏磁通Magnetic moment 磁矩Magnetic particle 磁粉 Magnetic particle indication 磁痕 Magnetic particle testing/magnetic particle examination Magnetic permeability 磁導(dǎo)率 Magnetic permeability 磁導(dǎo)率 Magnetic pole 磁極 Magnetic saturataion 磁飽和 Magnetic saturation 磁飽和 Magnetic storage meclium 磁儲(chǔ)介質(zhì) Magnetic writing 磁寫 Magnetizing 磁化 Magnetizing current 磁化電流 Magnetizing coil 磁化線圈 Magnet