描述一個地方 (2)

1、課型:寫作課教學目標:通過這節(jié)的講授,讓學生掌握如何用英語描寫地點.重點:講授描寫地點的常用詞匯及句型.難點:靈活運用所學詞匯及句型寫一篇短文.教學方法: 歸納演繹法 Describing a placeWhen you want to describe a place, what aspects will you write about?1 location (位置位置) 2 area (面積面積) 3 surroundings (周邊環(huán)境周邊環(huán)境)4 transport ( 交通交通) 5 population(人口人口)6 history (歷史歷史) 7 places of inter

2、est (名勝名勝) 8 something special (特色特色)Location (位置位置): 1) lies, 2) stands,3) is located / situated in,1. Our school lies near /behind / in front of / by the side of / between / among2. There stands an old temple near the river. 3. Our city is located in,4. The city stretches itself lazily along.Area

3、(面積面積):1) covers, 2) take up, 3) has / with an area of, 4) the size of our city is 1. The size of our city is square kilometers2. Tiananmen Square, the largest square in the world, covers / has an area of 3. Tiananmen Square, with / covering an area of, is the largest square in the world.4. Our scho

4、ol , which takes up 63 thousand square kilometers, is very large in size. Surroundings (周邊環(huán)境周邊環(huán)境) 1) stands, 2) surrounded by, 3) faces1.The beautiful town is located /situated on the west of the lake / to the west of the mountain / in the west of the province.2. West of the city stands a tall build

5、ing.3. Surrounded by mountains onthree sides, the small village facesa clear river on the east.Transport (交通交通):1) It is very convenient for 2) The best way to experience is 3) It takes to take a bus from to4) is only a few bus stops from downtown.5) is within easy reach. 1. It is very convenient fo

6、r you to come to our city 2. You can take a bus, a train or a plane to.3. The best way to experience is to take a bus tour.4. It takes to take a bus from to5. is only a few bus stops from downtown.6 is within easy reach. Population (人口人口)：1) has / with a population of, 2) the population of is, 3) ei

7、ghty percent of the population are 1.Japan has a small population of 2. China is a developingcountry ,with a population of 130million.3. The population of our city is increasing year by year.4. Eighty percent of the populationhere are farmers.History (歷史歷史) 1) has / with a (long )history of 2) has w

8、itnessed too much coming and going in history1.China has a history of over 5000 years.2. Egypt is an Arabian country with a long history.3. Built in the16th century, the castle has witnessed too much coming and going in history.Places of interest (名勝名勝) 1)The places around our city are rich in natur

9、al resources.2)The city, known as, attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.3)The city is well-known / famous for its/as4)The city is home to 5) is a must-see for tourists, as6)The city offers visitors a moments rest from the busy city.7) You are sure to have a wonderful time in8) Few v

10、isitors leave the city feeling disappointed. 9) Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, which has many places of interest, among which is the Opera House.10) A walk around is a feast for the mind as well as the eye.論證報告3、氣候特征：、氣候特征：（注意表示天氣變化的形容詞）（注意表示天氣變化的形容詞）There is a variety of climate ( warm, d

11、ry, humid, cold, sunny, stomy, rainy)4、特色、特色（注意詞組的潤色）（注意詞組的潤色）(The place) is famous for./ The special character of ( the place) is .something special 特色特色1)The average temperature of Hong Kong is about 220C . The rainy season is between May and July.2)You can go on the city tours to enjoy the sights

12、, taste the local food, explore the lively nightlife and learn about its history and culture.3) Wherever you go, there are plenty of activities to choose from.論證報告練習：請根據(jù)以下的情景說明，使用練習：請根據(jù)以下的情景說明，使用5個個規(guī)范的英語句子描述全部所給的信息。規(guī)范的英語句子描述全部所給的信息。新豐縣位于廣東省北部，歷史悠久，是一新豐縣位于廣東省北部，歷史悠久，是一個山區(qū)縣，自然資源如礦產(chǎn)、森林、農(nóng)產(chǎn)個山區(qū)縣，自然資源如礦產(chǎn)、森

13、林、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品等非常豐富，總面積品等非常豐富，總面積2015平方公里，平方公里，人口約人口約24萬，氣候宜人，夏天不是太熱，萬，氣候宜人，夏天不是太熱，冬天不是太冷。云髻山是新豐縣的風景勝冬天不是太冷。云髻山是新豐縣的風景勝地之一地之一,每年吸引大量游客。每年吸引大量游客。論證報告第一步，提取信息：第一步，提取信息：1.Xinfeng is located/situated/lies in the north of Guangdong province.2.It is a mountainous county .3.It has a long history.4.It takes up/ cove

14、rs an area of 2,015 square kilometers.5.It has a population of about 240 thousand.論證報告6.The climate is pleasant, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.7.Every year,the Yunji Mountain attracts many tourists from different places fot its beautiful scenery.8.It is rich in natural resources,

15、such as mine, forest, farm produce and so on.論證報告第二步，連句成章第二步，連句成章 Located in the north of Guangdong province, Xinfeng is a mountainous county with a long history. It covers a total area of 2,015 square kilometers with a population of about 240 thousand. The climate here is pleasant, neither too hot

16、in summer nor too cold in winter. There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, attracts lots of論證報告tourists from different places every year.Xinfeng is also rich in resources, such as mine, forest, farm produce and so on.基礎寫作：基礎寫作：請按以下所給內(nèi)容用五個句

17、子完成寫作請按以下所給內(nèi)容用五個句子完成寫作美國是世界上最強大和最發(fā)達的國家之一。它美國是世界上最強大和最發(fā)達的國家之一。它位于北美洲，北與加拿大接壤，南與墨西哥接位于北美洲，北與加拿大接壤，南與墨西哥接壤。其面積為壤。其面積為9，322，615平方公里，是世界平方公里，是世界上第四大國家。美國人口約為上第四大國家。美國人口約為2，844億，其中億，其中70%為白人，其余以亞洲人及非洲人為主。美為白人，其余以亞洲人及非洲人為主。美國首都華盛頓特區(qū)是以美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)華盛國首都華盛頓特區(qū)是以美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)華盛頓命名的。其國旗上的頓命名的。其國旗上的50 顆星代表顆星代表50個州，而個州，而13

18、道條紋代表最早獨立的道條紋代表最早獨立的13個州。個州。范文：范文：The United States of America, one of the strongest and most advanced developed counties in the world, lies in North America, with Canada on its north and Mexico on its south. It covers an area of 9,322,615 square kilometers, which makes it the fourth biggest country in the world. It has a population of about 0.2844 billion, among which 70% are white people while the