2020年四川省德陽(yáng)市東電中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、2020年四川省德陽(yáng)市東電中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析 20xx年四川省德陽(yáng)市東電中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析 一、 選擇題 1. The government has decided to _ those shabby old buildings so as to make way for the new and wide street _ the beautiful West Lake. A. pull down; leading to B. knock down; leads to C. knock down; that leading to D. knock off; leading to

2、 參照答案： 2. He spent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work. A. the;? / B. a;? /? C. /;? / D. the;? the 參照答案： A 3. The knowledge that his friends have deserted him is a (n) ? pill for Mr. Smith to swallow. AextraBbitterCcommonDeffective 參照答案： B 4. _，he never seems able to do

3、 the work beautifully. A. Try as he does B. as he tries C. Try as does he ? D. As he does try 參照答案： A 略 5. What did he want to know，Anne? - I became the NO. 1 highest paid movie star last year. A. How was it that? B. It was how that? C. It was how? D. How it was that 參照答案： D 略 6. Difficult as rumour

4、s on micro blog, or Weibo, are _, the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled. A. preventing ? ? B. to be prevented C. to prevent? ? D. being prevented 參照答案： C 略 7. ?He has been ?to general manager because of his excellent work in the company. ? A. promoted? B.

5、produced C. proposed D. programmed 參照答案： A. ? 8. Foreign teachers would like students to_ ask questions, submit theories, or to debate any required reading material. A、hopefully B、gradually? C、truly? D、eagerly 參照答案： D 略 9. ? ?advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on

6、them ASince? BWhile? CBecauseDAs 參照答案： B 10. Before use, your new mobile must fully_. A. get charged ? B. become charged C. remain charged? ? D. turn charged 參照答案： A 11. - Why were you not at the concert last night? ? - I _a close game between Seattle Sonics and Miami Bucks. ? A. watched? B. had wat

7、ched? C. was watching D. have been watching 參照答案： C 12. Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _escaped drowning. A. nearly B.slightlyC. hardlyD. narrowly 參照答案： D 13. Ive been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I cant

8、 seem to _. A. get through? B. get off? C. get in? D. get along 參照答案： A 試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意：我一晚上都在打 給Charles，但是網(wǎng)絡(luò)肯定有問題，所以我不能接通。短語(yǔ)get through表示“渡過，接通 之意；get off?表示“動(dòng)身，脫下；get in 是“取得之意而get along表示“相處，應(yīng)選A。 14. After the operation in hospital, he is gradually . Aturning over? Bgetting over? Ctaking over D

9、leaving over 參照答案： B 略 15. - The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology. -I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You know _. A. you cant eat your cake and have it B. empty vessels make the greatest sound C. enough is as good as a feast

10、 D. two heads are better than one 參照答案： A 試題分析：考查諺語(yǔ)。A.魚和熊掌不能兼得；B.滿瓶不動(dòng)半瓶搖；C.知足常樂；D.三個(gè)臭皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮。句意：這家工廠的經(jīng)理想要大量提升產(chǎn)量，但他沒把很多錢花在技術(shù)上。我恐怕他實(shí)現(xiàn)不了他的夢(mèng)想。你知道：魚和熊掌，不能兼得。故A正確。 考點(diǎn)：考查諺語(yǔ) 16. -I didnt go to the party yesterday because my car broke down. -You _ mine. I wasnt using it. A.ought to borrow? B.would have borro

11、wed C.had better borrow? D.could have borrowed 參照答案： D 17. Oh, my God，I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call the taxi company first A. Pray for it B. Cheer up C. Forget it D. Calm down 參照答案： D 考查情景交際。句意：天呀，我把手提 忘記在出租車上了。別著急，讓我們給出租車公車打 。依據(jù)下方提到所以是平靜下來，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。 18. The students are looking

12、forward to having an opportunity_society for real-life experience. A, exploring? B? explored? C? to explore? D? having explored 參照答案： C 【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】?非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞? 不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，還未發(fā)生 二、 短文改錯(cuò) 19. Dear Sally, Now Id like to tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, of which I worked like a guide in

13、a travel agency. The work was interesting but tired. I think it was helpful to work this holiday. It was the first time that I have earned money on my own. Ive come to understand how hard my parents work to support for the family. I used to keep on ask them for money, but now Ill never waste money a

14、nd learn to share worry with my parent. I've learnt how to get along well with others. What's worse, I've gained some working and social experience and I have learnt something can' t be learnt from textbooks. All these will be good for my future. In the word, I had the wonderful and

15、valuable summer vacation. ? ? Yours,? Li Bing 參照答案： Dear Sally, Now Id like to tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, of which I worked like a guide in a travel agency. ? ? ? ?in? ? as The work was interesting but tired. I think it was helpful to work this ? ? ?tiring holida

16、y. It was the first time that I have earned money on my own. ? ? had Ive come to understand how hard my parents work to support ? for the family. I used to keep on ask them for money, but now Ill never for去掉? ? asking? ? waste money and learn to share worry with my parent. I've learnt how parent

17、s to get along well with others. What's worse, I've gained some working ? more and social experience and I have learnt something can' t be learnt from ? 在something后加that textbooks. All these will be good for my future. In the word, I had the ? ? a wonderful and valuable summer vacation.

18、? ? Yours,? ? Li Bing 20. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞; 2.只同意修改10處，多者從第11處起不計(jì)分。 In recent years, more and more college student in our city have been taking advant

19、age of their summer vacation to do volunteer work in foreign countries. As student reporter, I interviewed one of them, whom shared her experience. Chen Ying, a second-year English major, went to Egypt on its own as a volunteer worker in lately July. She taught English to children or became involved

20、 in activities relating to protecting womens rights. She found many local girls were not able to recognize their own value and got unfair treat. She joined in partners from all over the world on campus lecture tours around Egypt. In her spare time, she visits the pyramids with other volunteers. 參照答案

21、： In recent years, more and more college student in our city have been taking advantage of their ? students summer vacation to do volunteer work in foreign countries. As student reporter, I interviewed a one of them, whom shared her experience. ? who Chen Ying, a second-year English major, went to E

22、gypt on its own as a volunteer worker in ? her lately July. She taught English to children or became involved in activities relating to protecting late and related womens rights. She found many local girls were not able to recognize their own value and got unfair treat. She joined in partners from a

23、ll over the world on campus lecture tours around Egypt. In treatment? 去掉 her spare time, she visits the pyramids with other volunteers. visited 第一處：考查單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：近些年來，我們城市越來越多的大同學(xué)利用他們的暑假去外國(guó)做志愿工作。依據(jù)more and more可知，不是一個(gè)大同學(xué)，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。故將student改為students。 第二處：考查冠詞。句意：作為一名同學(xué)記者，我采訪了一個(gè)人。分析語(yǔ)境可知，I的身份是一個(gè)同學(xué)記者，所以在studen

24、t reporter前加上不定冠詞a。故在As 后加a。 第三處：考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子I interviewed one of them, whom shared her experience可知whom shared her experience為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為onecollege student，指代人。又因引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句shared her experience中作主語(yǔ)，所以用who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，whom只能作賓語(yǔ)。故將whom改為who。 第四處：考查代詞。固定短語(yǔ)on ones own在句子中做狀語(yǔ)，意思為“靠自己的力量、獨(dú)自地，與副詞作用相同。on

25、ones own與by oneself的用法是一致的。分析語(yǔ)境可知她作為志愿工獨(dú)自去埃及，故將its改為her。 第五處：考查副詞。句意：她作為志愿工在七月底獨(dú)自去埃及。lately是一個(gè)副詞，表示“近來，不久前。late可以作為形容詞，也可以作為副詞。作形容詞表示“已故的；晚的，遲到的；臨近終了的，作副詞表示“晚，遲；后期地；最近地，late July中l(wèi)ate為形容詞，表示“臨近終了的，整個(gè)短語(yǔ)表示“七月底。故將lately改為late。 第六處：考查連詞。句意：她教孩子英語(yǔ)并且致力于女性權(quán)益保護(hù)活動(dòng)。分析可知taught English to children和became involv

26、ed in activities之間為并列關(guān)系，不是選擇關(guān)系，故將or改為and。 第七處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。activities和relate之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用relate的過去分詞形式作后置定語(yǔ)。故將relating改為related。 第八處：考查名詞。形容詞修飾名詞，而且在這里作賓語(yǔ)，故把treat改為treatment。 第九處：考查介詞。join作“參加，加入講時(shí)，一般指參加某一組織、團(tuán)體或某群人。如：join the Party, join the army, join us in the talk；而join in 作“參加，加入講時(shí)，一般指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，如：join i

27、n the search, join in a game, join in a conversation，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境partners from all over the world可知，加入的對(duì)象是某個(gè)特定的人群而不是活動(dòng)，故將in去掉。 第十處；考查時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)前文中的found，got，joined可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故將visits改為visited。 三、 閱讀理解 21. 情景對(duì)話共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分 Assistant:Students Home Search Agency. Kelly: This is Kelly Lam. I want to rent an apart

28、ment. Assistant: ? 6 Kelly: Um first, it should be on Peace Road. I need it to have a biggersized bedroom along with a small kitchen, a bathroom or even a study. Assistant: OK. 7 Please wait. Kelly: OK. Thanks. Assistant: There is one just like that, but its on Green Lane. Kelly: 8 Assistant: Uh-uh.

29、 Not exactly. But its very close to public transportation. Kelly: 9 Assistant: Sure. Its 1,000 dollars a month, but the electricity isnt included. Kelly: All right. 10 When can I move in? Assistant: Any time. A. Where is Green Lane?B. Can you tell me the rent? C. How long would you rent?D. What kind

30、 would you like? E. In the same neighborhood?F. Thats just the one I want. G. Let me check the computer right now. 參照答案： 6-10 DGEBF 略 22. All too often, a choice that seems sustainable(可繼續(xù)的)turns out on closer examination to be problematic. Probably the best example is the rush to produce ethanol(乙醇

31、) for fuel from corn. Corn is a renewable resource you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitlessly. So replacing gas with corn ethanol seems like a great idea.? ? One might get a bit more energy out of the ethanol than that used to make it, which could still make ethanol more sustainable than g

32、as generally, but thats not the end of the problem. Using corn to make ethanol means less corn is left to feed animals and people, which drives up the cost of food. That result leads to turning the fallow land including, in some cases, rain forest in places such as Brazilinto farmland, which in turn gives off lots of carbon dioxide (CO) into the air. Finally, over many years, the energy benefit from burning ethanol would make up for the forest loss. But by then, climate change would ha